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1. VERB TO BE (AM, ARE, IS) SER/ ESTAR

2. USAGE:

3. AGE. We both ARE 16 years old; we ARE twins. My grandma IS 79 years old. DESCRIBE SOME FEELINGS. She IS afraid of spiders. It´s so late and we ARE so hungry! LOCATION She IS AT HOME WITH HER FAMILY. We ARE in the classroom with the teacher.

4. PERSONAL PRONOUNS. I  1ST PERSON OF THE SINGULAR YOU  2ND PERSON OF THE SINGULAR HE SHE 3RD PERSON OF THE SINGULAR IT WE 2ND PERSON OF THE PLURAL YOU THEY  3RD PERSON OF THE PLURAL

5. AFFIRMATIVE FORM PERSONAL PRONOUN VERB TO BE CONTRACTION I AM I´M YOU ARE YOU´RE HE IS HE´S SHE IS SHE´S IT IS IT´S WE ARE WE´RE YOU ARE YOU´RE THEY ARE THEY´RE

6. NEGATIVE FORM PERSONAL PRONOUN VERB TO BE CONTRACTION I AM NOT I´M NOT YOU ARE NOT AREN´T HE IS NOT ISN´T SHE IS NOT ISN´T IT IS NOT ISN´T WE ARE NOT AREN´T YOU ARE NOT AREN´T THEY ARE NOT AREN´T

7. INTERROGATIVE FORM VERB TO BE PERSONAL PRONOUN AM I ? ARE YOU ? IS HE ? IS SHE ? IS IT ? ARE WE ? ARE YOU ? ARE THEY ?

8. WH QUESTIONS W questions H questions What How Where How much When How many Why How long Which How old Who How often Whose How far Whom How near

9. YOU ARE VERY BEAUTIFUL. HE ISN´T A DOCTOR. ARE WE YOUR STUDENTS? WHAT IS HIS AGE?/ HOW OLD IS HE? I AM NOT HUNGRY. THEY´RE STUDENTS. HOW MANY DOLLARS IS IT?

10. I´M AN ENGINEER. HE ISN´T A CHEF. ARE YOU OKAY? WHO ARE YOUR FRIENDS? YOU ARE THE WINNERS WHERE ARE YOU? YOU AREN´T A STUDENT.

11. Karen is the middle sister. We are not students anymore Are you italian? How old are they? I am a nurse She is my best friend What is your favourite food? She isn´t my girlfriend.

12. You´re tall. She is not a teacher. Are we students? Who are you? How far are they? We´re teachers I´m not a doctor Are you beautiful? Where are they? How old are we?

13. SHE IS A TEACHER. THEY AREN´T DOCTORS ARE YOU A BUSINESS MAN? SHE´S A STUDENT OF ENGLISH CLASS. WE ARE NOT 30 YEARS OLD. WHEN ARE YOU AT SCHOOL? WHO IS SHE? I´M 25 YEARS OLD. YOU AREN´T ENGINERS

14. SHE IS A VETERINARY MED. YOU AREN´T A INDUSTRIAL ENGINEER. ARE WE FOOTBALL PLAYERS? WHERE ARE YOU NOW? HOW IS SHE? I’M A POLICE OFFICER. SHE ISN´T A GOOD PERSON. ARE THEY AT THE MALL?

15. She is my sister. You aren´t my brother. Are you busy? Where are you from? How old is he? I´m an engineer She isn´t a doctor. Are they at home? Who is she? How old are you?

16. Hi, I am Nicco. I´M NOT A DOCTOR, I´M A BUSSINESS TRADE BACHERLESS ARE YOU A DOCTOR? HOW OLD ARE YOU? WE ARE GOOD STUDENTS. SHE ISN´T CLAUDIA, SHE IS LAURA. ARE THEY IN CLASS? Where are you? Who is your mother?