MdAbuRaihanAsif
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Nov 30, 2013
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Slab Design - One Way CE- 416 Pre-stressed Concrete Lab Sessional Presented By : Md. Abu Raihan Id No:10.01.03.049 Course teachers: Munshi Galib Muktadir Sabreena Nasrin Department Of Civil Engineering Ahsanullah University of Science & Technology 1 11/25/2013
Definition Of Slab Definition Of One-Way Slab Deflection Design Concept Minimum Thickness Of One-Way Slab Load Assigned To Slabs Temperature And Shrinkage Reinforcement Temperature And Shrinkage Reinforcement Ratio Design Procedure Presentation Outline 2 11/25/2013
Layer of reinforce-concrete with uniform/variable thickness supported by restraints Figure: Definition Of Slab 3 11/25/2013
The ratio of the longer to the shorter side (L/B) of the slab is at least equal to 2.0 Support conditions is an important impact . Deflection is another important factor Load is distributed to the direction perpendicular of the supporting restraints. 4 Definition Of One Way Slab 11/25/2013
Picture Of One Way Slab
6 Picture Of One Way Slab 11/25/2013
7 Picture Of One Way Slab 11/25/2013
8 Deflection 11/25/2013
9 Deflection 11/25/2013
For the purpose of analysis and design, a unit strip of a slab is cut out at right to the supported beams. The method here is used for rectangular beams . Figure 10 Design Concept 11/25/2013
To control deflection , ACI Code 9.5.2.1 specifies minimum thickness values for one-way solid slabs, shown in Table. 11 Minimum Thickness Of Slab Element Simply Supported One-End Continuous Both-End Continuous Cantilever One-way Slab L/20 L/24 L/28 L/10 L is the span length direction of bending. If Wc ≈ 90 – 120 psf factor will be applied by ( 1.65-0.005Wc) If Fy ≠ 60 ksi factor will be ( 0.4 + Fy/100000) 11/25/2013
12 Load Assigned Of Slab 11/25/2013
13 Load Assigned Of Slab 11/25/2013
14 Load Assigned Of Slab
Concrete gets shrinks and results cracking Cracks known as Hairline cracks. provide special reinforcement for shrinkage and temperature contraction in the direction perpendicular to the main reinforcement . Maximum lateral spacing 5h or 8″ 15 Temperature and Shrinkage reinforcement 11/25/2013
Based on the Gross Concrete Area Slabs with 40 or 50 grade reinforcement-0.002 Slabs with 60 grade reinforcement-0.0018 Slabs where reinforcement with yield stress exceeding 60 KSI at 35% yield-(0.0018*60000)/Fy 16 Temperature and Shrinkage reinforcement Ratio 11/25/2013
Step-1: From given panel find out the T min. Step-2: Find out the Factored Load.(Wu = 1.2*DL + 1.6*LL) Step-3: Find out Moments of the panel. (M = Moment Coefficients*Wu*L²) Step-4: Find out maximum steel ratio ( ρ max = 0.85* β 1 *( f´c / fy )*( ε u / ε u + 0.004) Step-5: Find d req . ( ) Step-6: As and a. ( ) Step-7: Temperature and shrinkage reinforcement Step-7: Reinforcement Detailing. 17 Design Procedure 11/25/2013