2. Language Feature [Narrative Text].pptx (1).pptx
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Aug 06, 2024
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About This Presentation
narrativet text
Size: 6.9 MB
Language: en
Added: Aug 06, 2024
Slides: 38 pages
Slide Content
Language Feature: Simple Past Tense & Reported Speech 2nd meeting
2 Hello! It’s tenses time! We will discuss one of language features of narrative text. Have you heard about Simple Past Tense before?
The simple past is a verb tense that is used to talk about things that happened or existed before now .
What are the differences between these two sentences? I am in class today. I was in class yesterday.
PRESENT TIME PAST TIME (a) I am in class today . ïƒ I am not in the class (b) I was in class yesterday . ïƒ I wasn’t in the class (c) Jun is here today . (d) Jun was here yesterday . (e) We are happy today . (f) We were happy yesterday . ïƒ We weren’t happy
SIMPLE PAST TENSE OF BE I she he it + was we you they + were
SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE PAST Hakim walks to school every day . ïƒ Hakim doesn’t walk to school. (b) Hakim walked to school yesterday . ïƒ Hakim didn’t walk to school
SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE PAST Rasyid feeds his cat every morning . ïƒ Rasyid …………………… his cat. (b) Rasyid fed his cat last week. ïƒ Rasyid ……………………. his cat
verb + V2 = the simple past I you she he it we they walked (regular verb) fed ( irregular verb) +
Choose the correct past simple forms call called caled
Choose the correct past simple forms have had haved
Choose the correct past simple forms order orderred ordered
Choose the correct past simple forms run ran runned
Choose the correct past simple forms think thought thinked
Choose the correct past simple forms pay payed paid
Choose the correct past simple forms get gotten got
Choose the correct past simple forms bring brought bringed
Choose the correct past simple forms know knew known
Choose the correct past simple forms curse curst cursed
Choose the correct past simple forms want wanted wont
Choose the correct past simple forms come came comed
Choose the correct past simple forms save safed saved
Choose the correct past simple forms turn turned turnd
Choose the correct past simple forms find found finded
Choose the correct past simple forms cry cryed cried
Choose the correct past simple forms lead led leaded
Choose the correct past simple forms fight fought fighted
Choose the correct past simple forms fall fell falled
Choose the correct past simple forms give gived gave
Choose the correct past simple forms keep keeped kept
Choose the correct past simple forms hit hit hitted
Choose the correct past simple forms leave left leaved
10 Hello! It’s grammar time! We will discuss one of language features of narrative text. Have you heard about Reported Speech before?
11 Look at these examples to see how we can tell someone what another person said. direct speech: 'I love cooking,' she said. indirect speech: She said she loved cooking. direct speech: 'I worked at Wakanda University,' he said. indirect speech: He said he'd worked at Wakanda University,. direct speech: 'I'll phone you tomorrow,' he said. indirect speech: He said he'd phone me the next day. Do you know how to report what somebody else said?
12 Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said . To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech . direct speech : 'I work in a Junior High School,' said Steven. indirect speech : Steven said that he worked in a Junior High School. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. worked ) than the tense originally used (e.g. work ). This is called 'backshift'. We also may need to change other words that were used, for example pronouns.