Defined as force acting normally per unit area
of the surface.
Unit : 1 Pa = 1 Nm
-2
Factor affect the pressure ;
Force
area of the surface
mass
Factors affect the pressure
Example question;
1.The diagram given shows
the block of cuboid 0.5m x 0.7m
x 0.9m. Its weight is 15 N.
Calculate :
a)A maximum pressure
b)A minimum pressure
Applications :
1.knife, sole with studs, thumbtacks, etc.
2.Tyre of tractor, snowshoes, feet of elephant,
Exercise ;
exercise
1.A pressure of 1000 Pa is acting on a floor of area
012. m
2
. what is the resultant force produce?
2.A women wears a pair of shoes where the total
surface area in contact is 60 cm
2
. if the pressure on
the floor due to this woman is 75000 Nm
-2
, what is
the weight of the woman?
3.A wooden cuboid has a dimension 0.4m ×0.01 m ×
0.2 m and has a mass of 640 g. determine the
smallest pressure produced by the cuboid when it is
placed on a flat surface?