3. SEMESTER IV UNIT II NOTES FOR TYPES OF WOUNDS.pptx

TAMILNADU TEACHER EDUCATION UNIVERSITY - SEMESTER IV - II YEAR - UNIT II - HEALTH AND SAFETY EDUCATION - NOTES FOR TYPES OF WOUNDS, BITES, BURNING, FRACTURE, HEAD INJURY - FIRST AID MEASURES

1. YOGA,HEALTH & EDUCATION Ms R SRIDEVI Assistant Professor, Pedagogy of Mathematics Loyola College of Education Chennai 34 SEMESTER IV CODE BD4YH

2. UNIT II Health and safety education

3. Health Education Meaning Aims , objectives and scope Methods of imparting health education in schools Health instruction, services, supervision

4. First Aid Meaning , Principles , Need and I mportance , Scope and Qualities of first- aid Safety in the school as the part of that school health programme instructional Health Education :

5. CLASSIFICATION MILD MODERATE MAJOR < 15% ADULT < 10% CHILDREN 15 - 25% ADULT 10-20% CHILDREN > 25% ADULT > 20% CHILDREN

6. FIRST AID - BURNING Hold the area under cool (not cold) running water for about 10 minutes . If the burn is on the face, apply a cool, wet cloth until the pain eases. For a mouth burn from hot food or drink, put a piece of ice in the mouth for a few minutes. ABC / ABCDE

7. WOUNDS

8. WOUNDS

9. TYPES OF WOUNDS

10. OPEN WOUNDS

11. CLOSED WOUNDS DAMAGES TO THE BLOOD VESSELS DAMAGES THE TISSUE UNDER THE SKIN

12. FIRST AID - WOUNDS Clean with Water Cover with a sterile bandage. Do not Scrub Do it again and again

13. BITES

14. FIRST AID - BITES Wash the area with Soap Water Apply an ice pack for 15 minutes to reduce swelling or itching Stop the bleeding if it is necessary

15. FRACTURE

16. DEFINTION

17. TYPES OF FRACTURE OPEN FRACTURE CLOSED FRACTURE COMPOUND CAN BE SEEN SIMPLE

18. SYMPTOMS PAIN MOVEMENT SWELLING REDDISHNESS

19. FIRST AID - FRACTURE Reduce the movement Give them some pain relief Stop the bleeding if it is necessary

20. HEAD INJURY

21. HEAD INJURY A head injury is any kind of damage to the scalp, skull, brain, or other tissue and blood vessels in the head . A head injury is also often called a brain injury or traumatic brain injury (TBI ), depending on the extent of the injury.

22. CAUSES OF H.I. Sports injury Falling A motor vehicle accident, or being struck by a vehicle while walking Child abuse

23. FIRST AID OF H.I. Check to make sure the scene is safe .