SCOPE OF THE HOLY QURAN The Holy Quran, regarded as the final revelation in Islam, serves as the ultimate guide for Muslims worldwide. Its scope is broad and encompasses various dimensions: 1. Theological and Spiritual Guidance: Oneness of God ( Tawhid ): Emphasizes the concept of monotheism and the oneness of Allah. Prophethood : Describes the lives and missions of prophets, including Muhammad (PBUH), as examples for believers. Afterlife: Explains concepts of the afterlife, heaven ( Jannah ), and hell ( Jahannam ). 2. Moral and Ethical Principles: Personal Conduct: Provides guidelines on personal behavior, honesty, integrity, and humility. Social Justice: Advocates for justice, equality, and the rights of individuals, including women, children, and the needy. 3. Legal and Jurisprudential Guidance (Sharia): Family Law: Covers aspects of marriage, divorce, inheritance, and family relations. Criminal Law: Prescribes punishments for various crimes. Economic Transactions: Includes principles of trade, business ethics, and prohibition of usury ( riba ). 4. Worship and Rituals: Five Pillars of Islam: Details the foundational acts of worship, including the declaration of faith ( Shahada ), prayer (Salah), fasting ( Sawm ), almsgiving (Zakat), and pilgrimage (Hajj). Dietary Laws: Specifies permissible (halal) and forbidden (haram) foods and drinks. 5. Historical Narratives: Stories of Previous Nations: Includes narratives about previous communities, their prophets, and the lessons to be learned from their experiences. 6. Scientific and Natural Phenomena: Creation and Nature: Describes the creation of the universe, human beings, and natural phenomena, often encouraging reflection and study of the natural world. 7. Guidance for Personal Development: Knowledge and Learning: Stresses the importance of seeking knowledge and wisdom. Patience and Perseverance: Encourages resilience and trust in Allah during hardships. The Quran's verses (ayahs) are often multi-layered, providing guidance applicable to different contexts and situations. Its teachings are intended to be a comprehensive manual for living a life that is pleasing to Allah and beneficial to humanity.