Articulatory Phonetics

articulation, placement, manner of speech.

1. ARTICULATORY PHONETICS MISBAH QADEER 5 th November 2018 1 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

2. PHONETICS PHONETICS: study and classification of speech sounds. 2 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

3. ARTICULATORY PHONETICS Articulatory phonetics deals with the categorization and classification of the production features of speech sounds. 3 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

4. ORGAN OF articulation Articulators are: M andible Lips Tongue Lips Buccal Teeth V elum 4 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

5. Place and manner of articulation Consonants differ from vowel in terms of relative openness of the vocal tract. Vowels  produced with open vowel tract Consonants  produced with complete or partially constricted vocal tract. 5 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

6. Place and manner of articulation PLACE OF ARTICULATION OF CONSONANT: R efers to the place of the constriction MANNER OF CONSONANT: R efers to the degree or type of closure . 6 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

7. Vowel quadrangle Front vowel : Back vowel: Central vowel : Tense and lax : degree of muscular activity involved in articulation Open and close: relative closeness of the tongue to the roof of the mouth 7 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

8. 8 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

9. Place of articulation BILABIAL : two lips LABIODENTAL : lower lip and teeth LINGUADENTAL: tip of tongue and upper teeth LINGUALVELOR : tip of tongue and alveolar ridge LINGUAPALATAL : blade of tongue and palatal area behind the alveolar ridge. LINGUAVELAR : dorsum of the tongue and roof of the mouth in the velar area GLOTTAL : the two vocal cords. 9 5/11/2018

10. 10 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

11. Manner of articulation STOPS : completely block the passage of air. FRCATIVES : narrow constriction , noisy sound rushes through the narrowed passage. AFFRICATES : combinations of stop and fricatives NASALS : complete oral closure but V elo -pharyngeal port is open for nasal air passage. LATERAL : closure in the midline lingual aveolar but no closure at the sides. GLIDES : gliding movement of the articulators from constricted to open position. RHOTIC: retroflex  turning or turned back 11 Misbah Qadeer

12. 12 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer

13. Articulatory and Phonological Impairments by Jaqueline B auman Waengler Articulation and Phonological Disorders By John E benthal , Nicholas and Peter. 13 5/11/2018 Misbah Qadeer