Benefits of Micro Controller.pdf

45 views 7 slides Mar 11, 2023
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About This Presentation

To perform its tasks, a single-chip microcomputer relies on a single semiconductor chip. One-chip computers, or microcontrollers, find widespread use in automation and industrial control. A microcontroller incorporates a variety of components, such as a central processing unit, random access memory,...


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Benefits of Micro Controller
To perform its tasks, a single-chip microcomputer relies
on a single semiconductor chip. One-chip computers, or
microcontrollers, find widespread use in automation
and industrial control. A microcontroller incorporates a
variety of components, such as a central processing
unit, random access memory, read-only memory (ROM
or EPROM), input/output (I/O) lines, and more.Burraq
Engineering solutionsprovideMicro Controller
Trainingcourses in Lahore. Some single-chip
microcontrollers have components such as a DMA
channel, an A/D converter, a serial port, a pulse width
modulator, etc. that are optimized for a single task.

Mechanical and Electrical
Appliances
•Microcontrollers are small, specialized computers that can be housed
on a single integrated circuit and are designed to execute a single
program. It comes with a programmable CPU, RAM, and I/O pins.
Because of their design for embedded applications, microcontrollers
are commonly used in self-sufficient electronic devices.
Microcontrollers are miniaturized computers that can fit onto a single
chip. It controls the gadget by deciphering data from its peripherals.

Microcontroller applications
•A microcontroller's peripherals provide data input and output. Such
supplementary equipment can include a video card or a photo
scanner. Apple's data is stored in the microcontroller, and the
onboard processors then provide the appropriate responses. A
common application of microcontrollers is in game controllers. Each
button press sends a signal to the game's microcontroller, telling it to
carry out the specified function.

Memory programming
•Think about the fact that a microcontroller is probably present in each
and every electronic part that is responsible for controlling the system
and its subsequent activities. Later, we'll talk about several other
applications. Like the memory on a computer's hard drive, the
microcontroller's memory is used to store data sent by the processor
and run programs. Both data memory and programmer memory are
crucial, and both must be taken into account. Information that was
sent from the CPU and is meant to stay in the system is stored in the
developer's RAM. This sort of memory is useful because it can store
information for a long time without being drained and refreshed.

Interfacing with microcontrollers
•The embedded ICs in the microcontroller can communicate with the
PCB via the serial bus interface. Connecting all of the necessary
components is what the serial bus interface is for. They are the engine
that keeps the system running. As a last step, there are connection
points for data input and output. These connectors are supplied so
that the microcontroller may easily talk to the outside world. The
inputs collect data, such as temperature and motion, and send it to
the computer for processing. Input port data signals trigger an action,
like as powering down the device, at the output port.

Central processing unit (CPU)
•The central processing unit (CPU), sometimes known as the arithmetic logic
unit (ALU), is an essential component of any contemporary electronic
device. All the information going into and out of the microcontroller is
managed by this part, so you may think of it as its headquarters. The
central processing unit (CPU) relies on two main subsystems: the arithmetic
logic unit (ALU) and the control unit (CU) (CU). The ALU is responsible for
mathematical and logical operations, whereas the CU aids the CPU in
carrying out its instructions. If you have done any work with computers,
you have probably heard of random access memory, or RAM. RAM stands
for random-access memory and is one form of dynamic RAM. The
microcontroller can process multiple data bits in parallel with the help of
random-access memory (RAM), and the information stored there is quick
to retrieve.

Micro Controller uses
•It is a more cost-effective method of controlling electronic machinery
and procedure due to its compact size and low price. A power-saving
computing technique that uses a slow clock frequency and four-bit
words. It's common for general-and special-purpose architectures to
have very different microprocessors, amounts of ROM and RAM, and
I/O capabilities. Consisting of an input device and a display for
displaying information. Frequently, they are used to control another
device after being built into it. Read-only memory is commonly used
to store a microcontroller's program (ROM). When only the most
elementary computational tasks need to be completed.