Birth Control Methods_Contraceptives.pptx

Y10 Contraception slides

1. DO NOW: WORD SEARCH

2. Birth Control Methods: Contraceptives

3. Reading Learning Focus Learners must be able : To name different methods of contraception. To describe how different methods of contraception work. To evaluate the use of different methods of contraception. Using d ifferent methods of contraceptives that prevent pregnancy Learning Outcomes

4. Remember to have a Learning Agreement before the start of the lesson

5. Contraception is a method or technique used to prevent pregnancy as a result of sexual intercourse. There are many different methods of contraception. Each of these work in different ways and have varying levels of effectiveness. Copy this in your WBL books What Is Contraception?

6. What methods of contraception don’t you already know? List 5 down Use this site to help you There should be 1 chrome book /table What Is Contraception?

7. Reading Hormonal vs Non-Hormonal Methods of contraception can be either hormonal or non-hormonal Hormonal contraceptives contain hormones that are similar to those normally produced as part of the menstrual cycle. These hormones usually prevent the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation). Examples of hormonal contraceptives include the contraceptive pill, implant and injection. Non-hormonal contraceptives do not involve the use of hormones. These include barrier methods, such as condoms and diaphragms, or surgical methods like sterilisation.

8. Types of Contraceptives Watch the clip above Copy this into your WBL books Methods of contraception can be sorted into one of four groups: Mechanical methods are physical barriers. These include male condoms, female condoms, diaphragms and caps. Chemical methods include hormonal contraceptives, as well as other methods that use chemicals to prevent pregnancy, such as spermicides and the IUD (coil). Natural methods involve avoiding sexual intercourse around the time of ovulation to reduce the likelihood of pregnancy. Surgical methods, such as a vasectomy or sterilisation, involve surgery to cut or block parts of the male or female reproductive system.

9. Think- Pair- Share Information sheet on contraceptives Get learners to work in groups and discuss the various types of contraceptives, it’s effectiveness, advantages and disadvantages from the information sheet . Learners write about 3 contraceptives using the table below Copy and complete this table in your WBL Name of method Effectiveness How it works Advantages Disadvantages

10. Read and copy Whose responsibility is it? Contraception is the responsibility of both partners in a sexual relationship. It is important to discuss methods of contraception before engaging in a sexual relationship. The responsibility for using contraception should not fall on one partner more than another. When talking about contraceptives with a partner you may consider: •any side effects for the person using the contraception; •any risks for the person having procedures such as sterilisation; •the effectiveness of the contraception; •the long term impact of the contraception; •the person's feelings on the use of the contraception.

11. Contraception advice scenarios Scenario sheet For each person, write a response giving advice about which method of contraception they should choose. You should consider the advantages and disadvantages of each method in your answer.

12. Scenarios repeated

13. Advertisement Time Use the Information sheet on Contraceptives to create a three–minute advert ( for TV, radio , poster, powerpoint or paper) with your group to be presented during the class time. Ensure your advertisement highlights the following 1) Does the method prevent pregnancy? 2) Does the method prevent STIs and HIV? 3) How effective is the method? 4) What are the possible side effects?

14. Ring Patch Condom Choose the correct answer according to the image Rhythm method Implant Diaphragm Hormonal ring Coitus interruptus Vaginal douche Exercise : Types of contraception Oral contraception Sterilization Injection Diaphragm Hormonal ring Rhythm method UID Condom Patch

15. Worksheets Complete the worksheet to summarise your learning about the different methods of contraception Methods of contraception - worksheet 1 Methods of contraception - worksheet 2

16. Extended Writing: Methods of Contraception Key Words Chemical Hormones Mechanical effective periods side effects sexually transmitted infections Remember, you need to evaluate each method of contraception. This means you should describe the advantages and disadvantages of each method, then make a judgement about which method is the best. Topic:Condoms and the contraceptive pill are two different methods of contraception.Evaluate the use of each of these methods.

17. Reflection Today I used the ILA of …………………………………………………. to understand more about …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………