Concept need and importance of internet in Education.pptx

Hey , I'm Md Nafay Afzal

1. ASSIGNMENT Name-MD NAFAY AFZAL Roll no-21BED1008NU Enrollment no-A212287 Course-B.Ed. Semester-2’nd Subject-ICT Based Teaching and Learning Subject code-B9ED203CCT Topic-Concept,Need& Importance of Internet in Education Submitted by:Md Nafay Afzal Submitted to:Dr. Meenu Dev Date: 12/06/2022 1

2. CONCEPT NEED AND IMPORTANCE OF INTERNET IN EDUCATION 2

3. Contents: Concept of internet Need of Internet Importance of Internet in Education 3

4. CONCEPT OF INTERNET Internet is a network of networks that is used to interlinked many different types of computers all over the world. The internet is the largest computer network in the world, connecting millions of computers. 4

5. There are four types of network PAN LAN MAN WAN 1.PAN(Personal Area Network) Personal area network is a network arranged within an individual. Personal area network is used for connecting the computer devices of personal use. 5

6. Example When we connect our mobile to PC by using USB or Wifi this type of network is called Personal Area Network. 6

7. 2.LAN(Local Area Network) Local area network is a group of computers connected to each other in a small area such as building, office, college, university,bank etc. 7

8. 3.MAN(Metropolitan Area Network) A metropolitan area network is a network that covers larger geographical area by interconnecting a different LAN to form a larger. Government agencies use MAN to connect to the citizens and private industries. MAN is used in communication between the banks in a city. 8

9. 4.WAN(Wide Area Network) A wide area network is a network that extends over a very large geographical area such as states or countries. A wide area network is widely used in the field of business, government and education. This wide area network is called as internet. 9

10. History of Internet: The internet started as an experiment in the late 1960 by the Advance Research Project Agency (ARPA).Now called the Defence Advance Research Project Agency (DARPA). ARPANet(Advance Research Project Agency Network)was developed under U.S Department of Defence (DOD),it was developed to survive nuclear attack. ARPANet was world’s first operational network developed in 1967. ARPANet consisted of four main computers located at: >University of California,Los Angeles 10

11. >University of California,Santa Barbara >The Stanford Research Institute >University of Utah In 1980 NSF(National Science Foundation) started to make high capacity network for Academic & Engineering Research.This network called as NSFnet. In 1990 internetworking of ARPANet, NSFnet & other private network resulted into INTERNET. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANET https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Science_Foundation_Network 11

12. Basic Elements of Internet World Wide Web(W.W.W) It is a collection of webpages found on this network of computers.Our web-browser uses the internet to access the web. Web Page A webpage is a specific collection of information provided by a website and displayed to a user in a web-browser. 12

13. Website A website is a collection of webpages and related content that is identified by a common domain name and published on at least one web-browser. 4. Web-browser A web-browser is an application used to access and view websites. Eg: Microsoft internet explorer, Google, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Chrome etc. 13

14. Server Any computer that makes services available to other computers,that is called as a server. Protocol A protocol is a standard set of rules that allow electronic devices to communicate with each other.These rules may be transmitted, what commands are used to send and receive data. Eg: TCP(Transmission Control Protocol) IP(Internet Protocol) 6. URL(Uniform Resource Locator): It is a unique name that identifies an internet site(website). 14

15. Need of Internet: Research The internet allows us to locate information on the subjects we are researching. Example:- Google Scholar, Infomine https://scholar.google.com/ 15

16. 2. Blogging Blogging allows students and teachers to post written thoughts to a website. The blogger can write on any subject to be viewed and commented on by others. https://www.blogger.com/about/ 3. Communicate Teachers, students and parents can communicate easily through internet. 4. Networking Students can interact with each other and share new ideas. 16

17. 5. Electronic books (e-books) The internet allows us to view publication in digital form. https://ndl.iitkgp.ac.in/ 6. Podcast A podcast is a digital audio or video file that is intermittent, downloadable, program driven, mainly with a host and or theme and convenient, usually via an automated feed with computer software. 7. Administration Nowadays in the field of education most of the administrational work is done with the help of internet. 17

18. 8. Online class 9. Online banking 10. Online shopping 11. Social networking Eg: WhatsApp, Messenger, Instagram, Facebook etc. 12. Staying updated 18

19. Importance of Internet in Education: Enhanced Lessons Teachers can make use of the internet by giving students extra resources and materials from the internet such as interactive lessons & educational games. 2. Communication It is used to be that students that forgot work, missed a lecture or couldn’t remember an assignment were out of luck until taking face to face with a teacher or a classmate. 19

20. 3. Accessibility A number of universities, such as Harvard,Yale and Stanford have opened up free courses on a variety of subjects that are accessible to anyone for free. 4. Study & Research The internet contains a wealth of knowledge that is available instantly upon any search. Because of this, the internet has suppressed libraries as a source for information gathering & research. 5. Cost effective & Affordable Education One of the largest barriers to education is high cost. Internet provides education through videos and webtutorials which is affordable to everyone and cost effective. 20

21. 6. Student-Teacher&Peer Interaction The internet has allowed students to be in constant touch with their teachers or peers with the help of social media or messaging Apps. 7. Effective Teaching & Learning Tool The internet has become major tool for effective teaching as well as a learning tool. Teachers can teach with the use of animation, powerpoint slides and images to capture attention of students. 8. Easy Access to Quality Education Students can easily access quality of education materials like tutorial videos on YouTube for free or pay fees online for more quality study materials. 21

22. 9. Keeping Us Updated With Latest Information Internet keeps us up to date with the latest information regarding the any subjects in which we are interested. Refferences: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_access https://www.theasianschool.net/blog/role-of-internet-in-education/ https://www.actcorp.in/blog/how-the-internet-is-revolutionizing-education https://www.just.edu.jo/~mqais/cis99/PDF/Internet.pdf https://www.nielit.gov.in/gorakhpur/sites/default/files/Gorakhpur/olevel_1_ittnb_by_08apr20_ART.pdf 22

23. 23