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Sep 10, 2024
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About This Presentation
An evaluate statement of how good or bad you think an idea or action is.
Size: 46.36 MB
Language: en
Added: Sep 10, 2024
Slides: 27 pages
Slide Content
Teacher Marichu
good afternoon, Class!
activity: 4 pics 1 word
answer: Corruption
answer: racism
answer: poverty
answer: depression/stress
answer: climate change
Value judgment
what is value judgement?
An evaluative statement of how good or bad you
think an idea or action is.
An expression that prescribes or evaluates the way
the world or things or someone should or ought to
be.
Descriptive Prescriptive
Jeremy is a student. Jeremy is an excellent student.
Sally is frightened. It's okay for Sally to be frightened.
The doctor accidentally killed the
patient.
The doctor should not be blamed
for accidentally killing the patient.
Our teacher takes forever to return
homework.
It's not fair of our teacher to take
forever to return the homework.
Jose is so in love with
Josephine.
It's wonderful that Jose is so in love
with Josephine.
I am ashamed of myself.
You ought to be ashamed of
yourself.
Picasso was a 20th century
painter.
Picasso was one of the greatest
painters of the 20th century.
Those pants are tight on you. Those pants are way too tight on you.
Types of value judgments
Aesthetic Value - Both works of art and naturally
occurring objects and events may be judged in terms
of aesthetic value. Words like “beautiful,”
“harmonious,” “elegant,” and “engaging” are terms
of aesthetic praise. Words like “ugly,” “banal,”
“dull,” and “lopsided” are terms of aesthetic scorn.
1.
Types of value judgments
2. Knowledge Value
Statements – both ordinary statements and statements in
specialized areas of study – along with hypotheses, research
studies, theories and designs for experiments are also judged
to be good or bad into what are sometimes called knowledge
values. These include truth, informativeness, precision,
accuracy and significance.
Types of value judgments
3. Prudential Value
Plans and strategies are common objects of prudential
judgment. When someone speaks of good (prudent or
effective) strategy or a bad (stupid or short-sighted) plan, he
is making a prudential judgment about the efficacy of the plan
or the strategy in question, that is, whether it will achieve
certain ends or not.
Types of value judgments
4. Religious/Ethical Value
The terms of evaluation include “sacred” and “holy” as
contrasted with “profane” and “mundane.” Most existing
religions, and all major religions, have moral or ethical
standards which they apply to moral agents – to their
character traits, motives or actions.
summary
Values judgment is an expression that prescribes or
evaluates the way the world or things or someone should
or ought to be.
Descriptive is describing what someone does whereas
Prescriptive is dictating to someone what they must do.
There are 4 stypes of value judgments; aesthetic,
knowledge, prudential, and religious/ethical values.
ACTIVITY TIME
INSTRUCTIONS
Let someone in your group read aloud the
excerpt. Listen carefully then answer the
questions that follow. Write your answers on
your answer sheet.
1. What are the benefits of community pantries?
2. According to the author, what is the implication of the
emergence of
community pantries amidst this pandemic?
3. Does the idea of community pantry reflect a positive or
negative
implication? Lay your own value judgment on this critical
issue.
Instructions: Decide whether the statement is a value judgment or simply a descriptive
statement. Write VJ if it is a value judgment, otherwise, write DS. Write it on a ¼ sheet
of paper.
_____ 1. Those boys in the yard are setting fire to that cat.
_____ 2. Biden won the 2020 USA election.
_____ 3. Saving money is good.
_____ 4. We ought not to lie.
_____ 5. The Bahamas is the most beautiful place on Earth.
_____ 6. My brother is 6 feet 2 inches tall.
_____ 7. The adult human body has 206 bones.
_____ 8. The use of animals in lab testing is cruel and must be stopped.
_____ 9. You shall not kill.
_____ 10. Mark will be an excellent candidate for SSG president.
assignment
Research and study in advance our topic for the next
meeting. And answer the following questions.
1.What is verbal and nonverbal communication?
2.Differentiate verbal and nonverbal
3.How important is nonverbal communication