Creative Non-Fiction - Lesson 4 - Writing a Draft.pptx

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Creative Non-Fiction - Lesson 4 - Writing a Draft.pptx


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Writing a draft of a short piece Lesson 4 Creative Non-Fiction

objectives 2 review literary elements used in creative nonfiction; identify the forms and types of creative nonfiction; adapt the pointers in using literary conventions of genre and compose a draft of a short piece by following the pointers.

review Direction: Identify the figure of speech being described in the following sentences. The use of words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to. The substitution of an inoffensive term for one considered offensively explicit. 1. Onomatopoeia 2. Euphemism

review Direction: Identify the figure of speech being described in the following sentences. A figure of speech in which incongruous or contradictory terms appear side by side. A figure of speech in which a writer or speaker deliberately makes a situation seem less important or serious than it is. 1. Oxymoron 2. Antithesis

review Now I Know In a strange world, a mad city, it is tough to be an adult you take responsibility to bear frustration and insult Rhyme scheme A A B B

review Now I Know They say I should create a goal Love and life is what you make it But somehow it just could not fit All I have is a hollow soul Rhyme scheme A B A B

Five genres of literature Prose Fiction Poetry Nonfiction Creative Nonfiction Imaginative Literature

Pointers in writing a draft

pointers 1. Choosing a topic. Picking the right topic for a short piece can save any writer time and can help set up the essay for potential success before beginning. A bad topic will do the opposite and can lead to a frustrating writing experience. 2. Formulating a thesis statement. It is usually a single sentence near the beginning of your paper (most often, at the end of the first paragraph) that presents your argument to the reader.

pointers 3. Organizing and developing ideas. When all the parts of an essay are in some sort of order, it is both easier for the writer to put the essay together and for the reader to understand the main ideas presented in the essay. 4. Using any literary conventions of a genre. Literary conventions are techniques used by the writers to create meaning in a story.

pointers 5. Ensuring that themes and techniques are effectively developed. If a story lacks theme, the reader might not connect with it. ... You'd have a plot that goes nowhere and readers losing interest – in other words, a story without a soul.

exercise Effective time management is essential for success in both personal and professional life. When individuals prioritize tasks and allocate their time efficiently, they can increase productivity and reduce stress. Therefore, mastering time management skills is key to achieving long-term goals and maintaining a balanced lifestyle.

exercise Regular exercise is essential for maintaining both physical and mental health. Engaging in consistent physical activity reduces the risk of chronic illnesses like heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Moreover, exercise boosts mental well-being by reducing stress, anxiety, and depression. Thus, a routine of regular exercise is crucial for achieving overall wellness.

exercise Art has been an integral part of human culture for centuries. It serves as a medium for self-expression and a way to communicate across cultural and language barriers. In a world that is becoming increasingly digital and disconnected, art remains a vital tool for preserving the human experience. Hence, art continues to play a crucial role in shaping and enriching societies.

Activity 1 Something you could never give away A place you will never forget Someone you respect deeply Thesis Statement:_______________ Support 1:_____________________ Support 2:_____________________ Support 3:_____________________ Concluding Sentence:_____________

Literal vs figurative

Literal vs figurative Literal Language Used to mean exactly what is written. pulling my hair out (you pull the hair out of your scalp)

Literal vs figurative Figurative Language A type of communication that does not use a word's strict meaning. Used to add creative flourish to written or spoken language or explain a complicated idea. pulling my hair out (you are frustrated or desperate)

Activity 2 Instruction: Decide whether the adjacent sentences are literal or figurative language. a. The flood gradually subsided. ______________________________ b. A flood of letters arrived in the Christmas mail. _____________________________ a. The farmer ploughed his fields. _____________________________ b. The truck ploughed into the fence. ________________________________

Activity 2 Instruction: Decide whether the adjacent sentences are literal or figurative language. 3. a. Her life was hanging by a thread. ______________________________ b. The tailor was using a needle and thread. _______________________________ 4. a. Last night it rained heavily. _______________________________ b. The prison guard rained blows upon blows to the helpless prisoner. ________________________________

symbolism Symbolism is a literary device that uses symbols, be they words, people, marks, locations, or abstract ideas to represent something beyond the literal meaning.

Activity: Answer the following questions in complete sentences. What does a red rose symbolize? A white rose? Which is the best symbol for purity: a white rose, a lily, or a sampaguita? Explain your choice.

Activity: Answer the following questions in complete sentences. Which would be the best symbol for power: the sun, the clouds, the moon, or the sea? Why? Which would be a better symbol for a mother: a coconut tree or a mango tree? Why?

Activity 3 Instruction: Choose the letter of the word that most clearly expresses the tone in each passage. 1. Often you feel you have done nothing when you have done a lot. That is because what you did do seemed beneath notice—it was so small that it did not “count.” But it did— just as each stitch counts toward a finished dress, each brick or nail toward a house you can live in, each mistake toward knowing how to do things right. A. Hesitant B. encouraging C. amused

Activity 3 Instruction: Choose the letter of the word that most clearly expresses the tone in each passage. 2. A vaccine is a preparation of killed or weakened germs that is injected under the skin and causes the blood to produce antibodies against the disease. Effective vaccines, for instance, have been developed for smallpox, rabies and polio. A. Objective B. arrogant C. regretful

Activity 3 Instruction: Choose the letter of the word that most clearly expresses the tone in each passage. 3. Each year in the middle of March, when mud is underfoot and the sky is a depressing gray, I begin dreaming of warm beaches, tropical fruits, and sunsets. If only I could save enough for a summer vacation! Maybe next year I will win the lottery. Meanwhile, I will read travel brochures and sigh. A. Unsure B. joyous C. longing

assignment Words Meanings Sentences Obeisance Squinted Flippant Immigrated Assimilated Straddle Suppress

activity Title: Topic: Characters: Setting: Point of View: Conflict: Plot:

Effective delivery techniques 29 Voice modulation is a powerful tool in public speaking. It involves varying pitch, tone, and volume to convey emotion, emphasize points, and maintain interest. Pitch variation Tone inflection Volume control

Effective delivery techniques 30 Voice modulation is a powerful tool in public speaking. It involves varying pitch, tone, and volume to convey emotion, emphasize points, and maintain interest. Pitch variation Tone inflection Volume control Effective body language enhances your message, making it more impactful and memorable. Meaningful eye contact Purposeful gestures Maintain good posture Control your expressions

Thank you Pio Milanesi [email protected] contoso.com