OVERVIEW OF THE PRESENTATION What is Cyber Space and Cyber Crime? An In depth explanation on what cyber crime is. Types of cyber crime and their classification. Causes and reasoning behind the crime. Consequences and Impact of cyber crime in society. Preventions. Conclusion and Summary.
Unmasking the dark web: A journey into the world of Cyber Crime
Cyber space and cyber crime
CYBER CRIME IN DEPTH Using Computers as a Tool: In some cases, cybercriminals utilize computers as a tool to commit various crimes. For example, they may engage in financial crimes like fraudulent online transactions or stealing credit card information. Other activities include distributing spam emails, creating and spreading viruses, engaging in online scams, or even conducting cyber terrorism to disrupt computer networks. Targeting Computers: In other instances, cybercriminals focus on targeting computers themselves. This involves unauthorized access to computer systems, networks, or personal accounts. They may use techniques like hacking, where they gain unauthorized access to steal sensitive information or disrupt services. Other types of attacks include email bombing (flooding someone's inbox with numerous emails), data manipulation, or even physically damaging computer systems .
CYBER CRIME IN DEPTH Targeting Computers: In other instances, cybercriminals focus on targeting computers themselves. This involves unauthorized access to computer systems, networks, or personal accounts. They may use techniques like hacking, where they gain unauthorized access to steal sensitive information or disrupt services. Other types of attacks include email bombing (flooding someone's inbox with numerous emails), data manipulation, or even physically damaging computer systems. It's important to note that cybercrime is a constantly evolving landscape. Criminals adapt their methods, and new types of cybercrimes emerge regularly. As a result, it can be challenging to classify cybercrimes into distinct categories since they often overlap or blend . In conclusion, cybercrime refers to illegal activities that occur in the digital realm using computers as tools or targets. It encompasses a wide range of criminal acts, such as financial fraud, hacking, data theft, and online scams. Understanding the nature of cybercrime and its potential risks is crucial in safeguarding ourselves, our personal information, and the digital infrastructure we rely on.
Types of cyber crime Types of Cyber Crime: When any crime is committed over the Internet it is referred to as a cyber crime. There are many types of cyber crimes and the most common ones are explained below: Hacking. Theft Cyber stalking Identity theft. Malicious Software. Types of Cyber Criminal: The cyber criminals constitute of various groups/ category. This division may be justified on the basis of the object that they have in their mind. There are many types of cyber criminals. Children and adolescents between the age group of 6 – 18 years Organized hackers Professional hackers / crackers Discontented employees
Classification of cyber crime Classification of Cyber Crime: The subject of cyber crime may be broadly classified under following two groups: Against Individuals: Harassment via e-mails. Cyber stalking Defamation Cheating and Fraud Indecent Exposure. E-mail spoofing. Unauthorized Control and access. Against Society: Child pornography Polluting youth through indecent exposure. Trafficking. Financial Crimes. Sale of illegal articles. Online gambling. Forger.
causes and reasoning behind cyber crime Anonymity and Global Reach: The ability to remain anonymous and operate globally makes it challenging to track and apprehend cybercriminals. Financial Gain: The pursuit of monetary profit drives many cybercriminal activities, such as credit card fraud, phishing, and online scams. Technological Advancements: Rapid advancements in technology provide cybercriminals with new tools and methods to exploit vulnerabilities in software, networks, and systems. Lack of Cybersecurity Awareness: Insufficient knowledge and awareness about cybersecurity make individuals and organizations more susceptible to cyber threats.
causes and reasoning behind cyber crime Poor Regulation and Enforcement: Inadequate laws and enforcement mechanisms struggle to keep up with the evolving nature of cybercrime, creating an environment where criminals can operate with minimal consequences. Availability of Hacking Tools and Services: The dark web and underground markets offer easy access to hacking tools, malware, and hacking services, enabling even non-technical individuals to engage in cybercriminal activities. Exploitation of Human Vulnerabilities: Cybercriminals manipulate human emotions and behaviors through tactics like social engineering and phishing to gain unauthorized access or extract sensitive information. State-Sponsored Cyber Attacks: Nation-states and political groups engage in cyber warfare, espionage, or sabotage to achieve their objectives, targeting critical infrastructure and government agencies.
Impact Cybercrime has a profound impact on society, affecting various aspects of our lives. Firstly, it jeopardizes our personal and financial security, as cybercriminals target individuals for identity theft, fraud, and financial scams. Secondly, it undermines trust in online platforms and transactions, hindering e-commerce and digital innovation. Thirdly, it poses a threat to national security, as cyberattacks can target critical infrastructure, government systems, and sensitive information. Fourthly, it perpetuates social inequality, as marginalized communities often face greater vulnerabilities to cybercrime. Lastly, cybercrime strains law enforcement and legal systems, requiring constant adaptation to combat evolving threats. Addressing cybercrime is essential to safeguarding individuals, organizations, and the stability of our society.
Impact Impact of cyber crime over youth and teenagers: These days a worst fear in teenager‘s eyes is Cyber Bullying. Cybercrime has a significant impact on youth, particularly through the widespread issue of cyberbullying. Online platforms provide avenues for bullies to target and harass young individuals, causing emotional distress, low self-esteem, and even depression. The anonymity of the internet exacerbates the problem, making it harder to identify and address the perpetrators. Cyberbullying can have long-lasting effects on the mental health and well-being of young people, leading to social isolation and decreased academic performance. It is crucial to raise awareness about cyberbullying, implement effective prevention strategies, and provide support systems to protect the youth from such harmful experiences in the digital world.
Timeline Style . 2013 2009 2018 Bangladesh formulated its National Cyber Security Strategy to address cyber threats and strengthen cybersecurity measures across the country. Bangladesh established the Computer Incident Response Team Bangladesh (CIRT) in 2013. It serves as a central authority to handle and respond to cyber incidents, coordinate efforts among various stakeholders, and provide cybersecurity advice and guidance . Bangladesh enacted the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Act, which includes provisions to combat cybercrime and punish offenders involved in activities such as hacking, identity theft, and cyberbullying.
Prevention of cyber crime Prevention of Cyber Crime : Prevention is always better than cure. It is always better to take certain precaution while operating the net. Always avoid sending any photograph online particularly to strangers and chat friends as there have been incidents of misuse of the photographs. To prevent cyber stalking avoid disclosing any information pertaining to one self. This is as good as disclosing your identity to strangers in public place. Always keep a watch on the sites that your children are accessing to prevent any kind of harassment or depravation in children. Never send your credit card number to any site that is not secured, to guard against frauds. To prevent porn site for children under 18 years. Block pornographic sites on the Internet, which is the primary source of the photos and videos that transmits through Social networking sites
Summary
What is Cyber Space and Cyber Crime? An In depth explanation on what cyber crime is. Types of cyber crime and their classification. Causes and reasoning behind the crime. Consequences and Impact of cyber crime in society. Preventions. Summary Internet