Dalut, Jan Mark (G8: Particle Nature of Matter).pptx

The particle nature of matter refers to the concept that all matter is composed of tiny particles, such as atoms and molecules, which are too small to be seen. These particles are in constant motion and have spaces between them. The arrangement and movement of these particles determine the state of matter: solid, liquid, or gas.
How do particles behave in different states of matter?
What experiments can demonstrate the particle nature of Matter?

1. TEACHER JAN MARK

2. CLASSROOM 5. Enjoy learning. RULES 4. Participate actively. 3. Raise your hands if you speak. 2. Silent mode and don’t use phones during class hours. 1. Treat each other with respect.

3. CLASSROOM 5. Enjoy learning. RULES 4. Participate actively. 3. Raise your hands if you speak. 2. Silent mode and don’t use phones during class hours. 1. Treat each other with respect.

4. CLASSROOM 5. Enjoy learning. RULES 4. Participate actively. 3. Raise your hands if you speak. 1. Treat each other with respect. 2. Silent mode and don’t use phones during class hours.

5. CLASSROOM 5. Enjoy learning. RULES 4. Participate actively. 2. Silent mode and don’t use phones during class hours. 1. Treat each other with respect. 3. Raise your hands if you speak.

6. CLASSROOM 5. Enjoy learning. RULES 3. Raise your hands if you speak. 2. Silent mode and don’t use phones during class hours. 1. Treat each other with respect. 4. Participate actively.

7. CLASSROOM 5. Enjoy learning. 4. Participate actively. RULES 3. Raise your hands if you speak. 2. Silent mode and don’t use phones during class hours. 1. Treat each other with respect.

8. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT.

9. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT.

10. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. Air in Hot balloon YES

11. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. Smoke YES

12. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. CARBON POWDER OF A PENCIL YES

13. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. SOUND NO

14. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. PRISM LIGHT RAINBOW NO

15. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. YES LEAF

16. DRILL ● IDENTIFY IF IT IS MATTER OR NOT. YES NITROGEN GAS

17. R IGID SUBSTANCE HAVE A FIXED SHAPE

18. SUBSTANCE TAKE THE CONTAINER SHAPE OTHER MATTER – LIKE GAS

19. COMPRESS… NEAR… FAR

20. PRE-ACTIVITY Instructions 1. In each group prepare at least two different kinds of materials that you will see inside this classroom. It an be water, chalk, paper, bottle, anything that you will see inside this classroom.

21. PRE-ACTIVITY Instructions 2. Each group will select at least one representative to share your observation with the class about your observation (differences of the two materials). 3. I will give you three minutes to brainstorm.

22. ACTUAL PRESENTATION OF THE OBSERVATION…

23. WHY DO WE CONSIDER THOSE THINGS AS MATTER?

24. WHY DO WE CONSIDER THOSE THINGS AS MATTER? Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass.

25. WHY DO WE CONSIDER THOSE THINGS AS MATTER? Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass.

26. Other examples of not matter Sound, prism light, are some example

27. Have you ever wondered what makes up matter? Sound, prism light, are some example Yes… atom makes up the matter!

28. PARTICLE NATURE OF MATTER

29. Define the three main phases of matter (solid, liquid, gas) OBJECTIVES Describe the arrangement and movements of particles in each phase. Explain how temperature affects changes of state (melting, freezing, evaporation, condensation) 1. At the end of this lesson, the students are expected to: 2. 3.

30. Matter is defined as everything that occupies space and has mass. is made up of tiny particles called atoms.

31. 3 STATES OF MATTER Solid Gas Liquid

32. Solid is relatively rigid, with definite volume and shape. In a solid state, the atoms and molecules are attached to each other.

33. Properties of Solid hard to compress does not conform to the shape of the container particles are compact definite shape and volume

34. EXAMPLES OF SOLIDS Eraser Book wood holder cup

35. Liquid is in definite volume but able to change shape by flowing. In a liquid form, the atoms and molecules are losely bonded.

36. Properties of Liquid low density relative to solid has a definite volume no definite shape particles are less compact and not neatly organized

37. EXAMPLES OF LIQUIDS shampoo maple syrup orange juice olive oil

38. Gas has no definite shape and volume

39. Properties of Gas indefinite shape and volume highly compressible low density

40. EXAMPLES OF GASES helium in a balloon steam from a kettle butane gas in a container argon in a tank

41. Do you know class that you can see all of these states in water?

42. Let’s have a game! Clap... Shake... Gift

43. EVALUATI N... Get 1/4 sheet of paper. And answer the following questions.

44. EVALUATI N... 1. Which of the following has a strongest form of attraction between the particles? a. gas b. solid c. vacuum d. liquid 2. Which of the following states of matter has an indefinite shape and definite volume? a. gas b. solid c. liquid d. both a and c 3. Which best describes the particles of a solid? a. completely unmoving b. have a weak attractive force c. have large spaces in between d. vibrating at a fixed position 4. When you are observing a sample of matter, you are focusing a particular characteristics. What term refers to the characteristics. What term refers to the characteristics that describes of matter? a. color b. mass c. volume d. property 5. Which of the following is not true about the particles of solid, liquids, and gases? a. Gas particles are far from each other. b. Liquids take the shape of its container. c. Solids have indefinite shape and volume. d. Liquids have definite volume. Instructions. Answer directly and only write the letter of the correct answer.

45. 6. Which of the following states of matter allow an easy flow of particles? a. gas and liquids b. solid and gas c. solid and liquid d. solid, liquids, gas 7-10. FACT OR BLUFF 7. There are spaces between the particles that make up a solid objects. 8. Air is a pure substance. 9. The arrangement of particles in a solid is completely random. 10. You can see individual atoms with your naked eye. EVALUATI N...

46. In a 1/2 sheet of paper, find out the meaning of black matter, and other phases of matter. ASSIGNMENT...