Description on VOLLEYBALL

The students of class 10+2 can refer to this ppt for their project work of physical education. It consist of all the information required about volleyball. The slides being included are history of volleyball, playing field, equipments, etc.

1. VOLLEYBALL

2. Submitted To :- Mr. SANJEEV SHARMA Submitted By :- MUSKAN GARG Standard & Stream :- +2 COMMERCE

3. Acknowledgement I MUSKAN GARG want to sincerely Thank my subject incharge MR SANJEEV for providing a golden chance to prepare project on the TOPIC: VOLLEYBALL which enhanced my knowledge. I want to Thank my parents , elders and friends for guiding me in completing this project .

4. This Is To Certify That The Investigatory Project Has Been Carried Under Careful Supervision. The Present Is Collected After Power Experiment Performed In A Systematic Manner By My Student . LECTURER INCHARGe MR.SANJEEV SHARMA CERTIFICATE

5. HISTORY The objective of the game is to make the ball to land in opponent court or make opponent to commit mistakes. In 1895, William G. Morgan (USA) invented new indoor game, called “ M intonette” , which became volleyball. Volleyball was a demonstration sport in 1924 Olympics (Paris) and became an official sport in 1947 when the Federation International de Volleyball was founded. In 1949, first Men’s World Championship was played in Prague . The Men’s World League was set up in 1990. Today, a new form of volleyball is popular , it is known as Beach Volleyball. In India, volleyball came into vogue through YMCA and later Volleyball Federation of India was formed in 1950. India won the gold in very first Asian Games.

6. The Game It is a game of two teams of six players separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other’s team court under organized rules.

7. Rules in VOLLEYBALL There are a lot of rules, but these are the most important:- The players can’t touch the net. A single person can’t touch the ball two times consecutively. The team is allowed three touches. The serve must start outside the court. Blocking a serve isn’t allowed.

8. Equipment Shoes:- Volleyball is played both indoors and outdoors. Players who engaged in the sports on indoor courts are required to wear shoes. The best shoes for volleyball play are athletic shoes that are not bulky and have a nonslip sole. The shoes should be flexible, allowing the player to move quickly without slipping n falling. Volleyball Net:- Volleyball nets are made of cotton and synthetic material and are suspended on two poles about four feet above the ground. They vary greatly in price depending upon the quality of the set. A set will include a net as well as the poles and often braces of the poles.

9. P LAY FIEL D

10. The Court D imensions A volleyball court is 9 m × 18 m (29.5 ft × 59.1 ft), divided into equal square halves by a net with a width of one meter (39.4 in). The top of the net is 2.43 m (7 ft 11  11 ⁄ 16  in) above the center of the court for men's competition, and 2.24 m (7 ft 4  3 ⁄ 16  in) for women's competition, varied for veterans and junior competitions. The minimum height clearance for indoor volleyball courts is 7 m (23.0 ft), although a clearance of 8 m (26.2 ft) is recommended. A line 3 m (9.8 ft) from and parallel to the net is considered the "attack line". This "3 meter" (or "10-foot") line divides the court into "back row" and "front row" areas (also back court and front court). These are in turn divided into 3 areas each: these are numbered as follows, starting from area "1", which is the position of the serving player:

11. SKILLS Serve Pass Set Attack Block Dig

12. Serve A player stands behind the base line and serves the ball. There are two types of serves :- Position 1 Ace

13. P ass A player try to handle the opponent serve or another form of attack. Types of pass Under arm pass Over hand pass

14. Set The second contact that team makes. Generally over hand set. The main goal of setting is to put the ball in the air in such a way that it can be driven by an attack into the opponent’s court.

15. Attack It’s the third contact a team makes with the ball. Ideally the contact with the ball is made at the apex of the hitters jump. Contemporary volleyball comprises a number of attacking techniques: Backcourt/Pipe attack Line and Cross court attack Dip/ Dink/ Tip/ Cheat/ Dump Tool/ Wipe/ Block abuse Off-speed hit Quick hit Slide Double Quick hit

16. Block Actions taken by players standing at the net to stop an opponent’s attack. Blocking aims at completely stopping an attack is called offensive. Blocking is classified according to the number of players involved.

17. Dig Ability to prevent the ball from touching one’s court after a spike or attack. When used correctly, it is one of the most spectacular defensive volleyball plays.

18. Terminology Antennas Ace Sideout Live and dead balls Foul Service fault Libero Sideline Spike In or Out Ace Zone side-out Attack line Back zone Free

19. Antennas It is ALLOWED to play the ball off the net . It is a fault, if the ball contacts outside net. The ball has to travel between the antennas when flying to the other side of the net.

20. Ace When the ball is served and the other team touches it no more than once.

21. Sideout When the team that serves the ball makes a mistake making it the other teams ball.

22. L ive and Dead Balls The ball becomes live when it is legally served. The ball is dead when: It is grounded. It lands or becomes out of bounds. Ball or PLAYER breaks the plane of a non playing area. Player commits a foul.

23. Fouls Double Fouls- occur when opposing player commit violation. Double Hit- successive or multiple hits by a player. Foot Fault-player crosses completely over the service or center line. Penalties: Single foul: Point and Side out Live balls, Double Fouls: Replay Dead Ball, Double Foul: Both penalties accessed teams receive points and rotate.

24. Service Faults A served ball becomes a service fault when it: Touches the net, server’s teammates, or passes under the net. Touches the ceiling, does not pass through antennas, or lands out of bounds. When receiving team is out of position and the ball is served illegally, the serving team is penalized. When the receiving team is out of position and a service fault occurs, the receiving team is penalized.

25. ImportantPersonalities Balwant Singh : Balwant Singh Sagwal popularly known as Ballu ,was an Indian volleyball player, considered a star of the national volleyball team . Sanjay kumar : One of the best Indian player our generation has ever seen, sanjay kumar has launched his website just in time 2013 season kids off which the World League and of course the Olympic games in London . L ogan tom : Logan tom is a phenomental athlete and one of the most dynamic volleyball players in the world . Ravi Kant Reddy : Ravi kant Raddy is from the city of pearls. He was a super setter in the Indian team who played in the 1998 Bangkok Asian Games and the 2002 Busan Asian games.

26. Awards Arjuna award winners Balwant Singh G.E. Sridharan Ravi Kant Reddy Sanjay Kumar Dronacharaya award winners Raman Rao M. Sham Sunder Rao G.E. Sridharan Dhyanchand awards winners Om prakash

27. Important Tournaments Olympic Games World Championship Asian Games World League Federation Cup Important Venues Indira Gandhi Stadium ( New Delhi) Sports Complex (Hyderabad ) Railway Sports Complex (Mumbai )

28. BIBLIOGRAPHY WEBS SITES http ://www.livestrong.com/article/287850-basic-volleyball-information / http://www.livestrong.com/article/268531-facts-about-volleyball / http:// www.gigaflop.demon.co.uk/volley/RulesSimple.htm http:// www.10-facts-about.com/Volleyball/id/67 http://www.volleyball1on1.com/volleyball-facts-intresting-fact-about-the-sport-you-love/