Different_Subjects_in_the_Philippine_K12_Curriculum.pptx

Different_Subjects_in_the_Philippine_K12_Curriculum.

1. Different Subjects in the Philippine K–12 Curriculum Exploring the Core Learning Areas of Basic Education

2. Introduction The K–12 curriculum in the Philippines aims to provide holistic education that develops learners' knowledge, skills, and values. It consists of core learning areas that build competence for lifelong learning. These subjects are divided across elementary, junior high school, and senior high school.

3. Language Learning Area Subjects: Mother Tongue, Filipino, English Purpose: Develops communication skills, cultural appreciation, and literacy. Highlights: - Mother Tongue used from Grades 1–3 for early literacy. - Filipino strengthens national identity. - English enhances global competitiveness.

4. Mathematics Focuses on critical thinking, logical reasoning, and problem-solving. Topics include numbers, geometry, algebra, statistics, and probability. Encourages application of math in real-life situations.

5. Science Promotes curiosity and understanding of natural phenomena. Covers biology, physics, chemistry, and earth science. Encourages inquiry-based learning and experimentation.

6. Araling Panlipunan (Social Studies) Develops civic competence, historical understanding, and social awareness. Topics include history, geography, economics, and politics. Fosters patriotism and active citizenship.

7. Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao (EsP) Focuses on moral and ethical development. Teaches values such as respect, responsibility, and integrity. Helps students make sound moral judgments and decisions.

8. MAPEH (Music, Arts, Physical Education, and Health) Promotes physical well-being, creativity, and self-expression. Components: - Music: Appreciation and performance. - Arts: Creativity through visual arts. - PE: Physical fitness and sportsmanship. - Health: Personal hygiene and wellness.

9. Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) Introduces practical life skills and technical knowledge. Covers areas like ICT, home economics, agriculture, and entrepreneurship. Prepares students for livelihood and future careers.

10. Senior High School Core Subjects For Grades 11–12, SHS offers core, applied, and specialized tracks. Core subjects include: - Oral Communication - 21st Century Literature - General Mathematics - Earth and Life Science - Understanding Culture, Society and Politics - Physical Education and Health Prepares students for college or work readiness.

11. TVL, Academic, Sports, and Arts Tracks Academic Track: ABM, HUMSS, STEM, GAS TVL Track: Practical and technical skills Sports Track: Focuses on athletics and physical education Arts and Design Track: Focuses on creativity and performance

12. Summary and Reflection The Philippine K–12 curriculum provides a balanced education addressing intellectual, moral, physical, and social growth. Each subject plays a vital role in nurturing globally competitive and responsible Filipino learners.

13. References Department of Education (DepEd) K–12 Curriculum Guide Republic Act No. 10533 – Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 Official DepEd website: www.deped.gov.ph