Dr Syed - citation and bibliography slides.pdf

A practical guide to Chicago-style referencing. Shows full/short footnotes, bibliography entries, and special cases (books, articles, translations, edited works). Clear examples drawn from Islamic studies; ends with key takeaways.

1. RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
CITATION AND REFERENCING
BY DR SYED REDZUAN BIN OMAR ALSAGOFF

2. REFERENCING STYLE

3. GENERAL FORMATS
•Journal article: Sabri Orman, “Sources of the History of Islamic Economic Thought”, Al-
Shajarah 2, no. 1 (1997).
•Book: David M. Kotz, The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism (Cambridge, Massachusetts:
Harvard University Press, 2015).

4. SPECIAL CASES
Illustrative samples

5. JOURNAL ARTICLE

6. Footnote, full:
Syed Redzuan Alsagoff, Asan Ali Golam Hassan, and Wan
Suhaimi Wan Abdullah, “The Concept of Gender and Its
Acceptability as a Category of Analysis in Economics: An
Islamic Perspective”, Afkār: Journal of ‘Aqidah and Islamic
Thought 23, no. 1 (2021): 167,
https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol23no1.5
Footnote, shortened:
Alsagoff, Asan Ali, and Wan Suhaimi, “The Concept of Gender”,
168.
Bibliography
Alsagoff, Syed Redzuan, Asan Ali Golam Hassan, and Wan
Suhaimi Wan Abdullah. “The Concept of Gender and Its
Acceptability as a Category of Analysis in Economics: An
Islamic Perspective”. Afkār: Journal of ‘Aqidah and Islamic
Thought 23, no. 1 (2021): 167-196.
https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol23no1.5.

7. Footnote, full:
Syed Redzuan Alsagoff, Asan Ali Golam Hassan, and Wan
Suhaimi Wan Abdullah, “The Concept of Gender and Its
Acceptability as a Category of Analysis in Economics: An
Islamic Perspective”, Afkār: Journal of ‘Aqidah and Islamic
Thought 23, no. 1 (2021): 167,
https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol23no1.5
Footnote, shortened:
Alsagoff, Asan Ali, and Wan Suhaimi, “The Concept of Gender”,
168.
Bibliography
Alsagoff, Syed Redzuan, Asan Ali Golam Hassan, and Wan
Suhaimi Wan Abdullah. “The Concept of Gender and Its
Acceptability as a Category of Analysis in Economics: An
Islamic Perspective”. Afkār: Journal of ‘Aqidah and Islamic
Thought 23, no. 1 (2021): 167-196.
https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol23no1.5.

8. BOOK

9. Footnote, full:
Khalif Muammar A. Harris, Etika Alam Sekitar (Johor Bahru:
UTM Press; Kuala Lumpur: RZS-CASIS, 2024), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Khalif Muammar A. Harris, Etika Alam Sekitar, 2.
Bibliography
Khalif Muammar A. Harris. Etika Alam Sekitar. Johor Bahru:
UTM Press; Kuala Lumpur: RZS-CASIS, 2024.

10. Footnote, full:
Khalif Muammar A. Harris, Etika Alam Sekitar (Johor Bahru:
UTM Press; Kuala Lumpur: RZS-CASIS, 2024), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Khalif Muammar A. Harris, Etika Alam Sekitar, 2.
Bibliography
Khalif Muammar A. Harris. Etika Alam Sekitar. Johor Bahru:
UTM Press; Kuala Lumpur: RZS-CASIS, 2024.

11. BOOK

12. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Islām and Secularism (Kuala
Lumpur: ABIM, 1978; repr., Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 1993), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Islam and Secularism, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Islām and Secularism.
Kuala Lumpur: ABIM, 1978. Reprint, Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC,
1993.
Al-Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib. Islām and Secularism.
Kuala Lumpur: ABIM, 1978. Reprint, Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC,
1993.

13. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Islām and Secularism (Kuala
Lumpur: ABIM, 1978; repr., Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 1993), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Islam and Secularism, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Islām and Secularism.
Kuala Lumpur: ABIM, 1978. Reprint, Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC,
1993.
Al-Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib. Islām and Secularism.
Kuala Lumpur: ABIM, 1978. Reprint, Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC,
1993.

14. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Islām and Secularism (Kuala
Lumpur: ABIM, 1978; repr., Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 1993), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Islam and Secularism, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Islām and Secularism.
Kuala Lumpur: ABIM, 1978. Reprint, Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC,
1993.
Al-Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib. Islām and Secularism.
Kuala Lumpur: ABIM, 1978. Reprint, Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC,
1993.

15. BOOK

16. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Prolegomena to the
Metaphysics of Islām: An Exposition of the Fundamental
Elements of the Worldview of Islām, 2nd ed. (Kuala Lumpur:
ISTAC, 2001; first published in 1995), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Prolegomena, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Prolegomena to the
Metaphysics of Islām: An Exposition of the Fundamental
Elements of the Worldview of Islām. 2nd ed. Kuala Lumpur:
ISTAC, 2001. First published in 1995.

17. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Prolegomena to the
Metaphysics of Islām: An Exposition of the Fundamental
Elements of the Worldview of Islām, 2nd ed. (Kuala Lumpur:
ISTAC, 2001; first published in 1995), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Prolegomena, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Prolegomena to the
Metaphysics of Islām: An Exposition of the Fundamental
Elements of the Worldview of Islām. 2nd ed. Kuala Lumpur:
ISTAC, 2001. First published in 1995.

18. BOOK

19. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Risalah untuk Kaum
Muslimin (Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 2001; original ideas from
1973), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Risalah, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Risalah untuk Kaum
Muslimin. Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 2001. Original ideas from
1973.

20. Footnote, full:
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, Risalah untuk Kaum
Muslimin (Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 2001; original ideas from
1973), 1.
Footnote, shortened:
Attas, Risalah, 2.
Bibliography
Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-. Risalah untuk Kaum
Muslimin. Kuala Lumpur: ISTAC, 2001. Original ideas from
1973.

21. BOOK

22. Footnote:
Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī, The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb, trans. Adi Setia (Kuala Lumpur:
IBFIM, 2011), 1.
Adi Setia, translator’s introduction to The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-
Shaybānī (Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011), vii.
Bibliography
Shaybānī, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-. The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb. Translated by Adi Setia. Kuala
Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011.
Adi Setia. Translator’s introduction to The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-
Shaybānī. Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011.

23. Footnote:
Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī, The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb, trans. Adi Setia (Kuala Lumpur:
IBFIM, 2011), 1.
Adi Setia, translator’s introduction to The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-
Shaybānī (Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011), vii.
Bibliography
Shaybānī, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-. The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb. Translated by Adi Setia. Kuala
Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011.
Adi Setia. Translator’s introduction to The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-
Shaybānī. Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011.

24. Footnote:
Muḥammadibn al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī, The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb, trans. Adi Setia (Kuala Lumpur:
IBFIM, 2011), 1.
Adi Setia, translator’s introduction to The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasbby Muḥammadibn al-Ḥasan al-
Shaybānī (Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011), vii.
Bibliography
Shaybānī, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-. The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb. Translated by Adi Setia. Kuala
Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011.
Adi Setia. Translator’s introduction to The Book of Earning a
Livelihood: Kitāb al-Kasb by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-
Shaybānī. Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM, 2011.

25. BOOK

26. Footnote:
Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī, Bulghat al-Murād fī al-
Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād, ed. editing
department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah (Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-
Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah, editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī (Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Bibliography
Budayrī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-. Bulghat al-Murād fī
al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād. Edited by
editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-
Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī. Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.

27. Footnote:
Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī, Bulghat al-Murād fī al-
Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād, ed. editing
department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah (Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-
Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah, editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī (Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Bibliography
Budayrī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-. Bulghat al-Murād fī
al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād. Edited by
editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-
Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī. Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.

28. Footnote:
Muḥammadibn Muḥammadal-Budayrī, Bulghat al-Murād fī al-
Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād, ed. editing
department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah (Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-
Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah, editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlādby Muḥammadibn Muḥammadal-Budayrī (Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Bibliography
Budayrī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-. Bulghat al-Murād fī
al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād. Edited by
editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-
Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī. Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.

29. Footnote:
Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī, Bulghat al-Murād fī al-
Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād, ed. editing
department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah (Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-
Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah, editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī (Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992).
Bibliography
Budayrī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-. Bulghat al-Murād fī
al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-al-Awlād. Edited by
editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Tanta, Egypt: Dār al-
Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.
Editing department of Dār al-Ṣaḥābah. Editor’s introduction to
Bulghat al-Murād fī al-Taḥdhīr min al-Iftitān bi-al-Amwāl wa-
al-Awlād by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Budayrī. Tanta,
Egypt: Dār al-Ṣaḥābah lil-Turāth bi-Ṭanṭā, 1992.

30. CONCLUSION

31. KEY TAKEAWAYS
•Be sensitive to naming conventions of different cultures
•Be aware of nuances in publication
•Be accurate in citing those who deserve citation
•Be thorough and give as much information as possible

32. EPILOGUE

33. ENDNOTE

34. IMAGE CREDITS
Alsagoff et al., “The Concept of Gender” – cover
https://ejournal.um.edu.my/public/journals/10/cover_issue_1908_en_US.jpg
Alsagoff et al., “The Concept of Gender” - info page
https://ejournal.um.edu.my/index.php/afkar/article/view/30869/13244
Attas, al-, Islam and Secularism – cover
https://images-na.ssl-images-
amazon.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1257411417i/1458748.jpg
Attas, al-, Prolegomena to the Metaphysics of Islam, 2nd ed. – cover
https://turkistanilibrary.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/prolegomena-to-the-metaphysics-of-
islam.jpg?itok=LXYDyLoI

35. IMAGE CREDITS
Attas, al-, Prolegomena to the Metaphysics of Islam, 2nd ed. - info page
https://turkistanilibrary.com/sites/default/files/prolegomena_to_the_metaphysics_of_islam.pdf
Attas, al-, Risalah untuk Kaum Muslimin – cover
https://images-na.ssl-images-
amazon.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1257326844i/7097156.jpg
Khalif Muammar, Etika Alam Sekitar–cover
https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1116007839881296&set=boleh-dapatkan-tandatangan-untuk-
buku-etika-alam-sekitar-bagi-yang-hadir-secara-
Khalif Muammar, Etika Alam Sekitar–cover
https://ilhambooks.com/images/detailed/27/Screenshot_2024-08-07_173414.png

36. IMAGE CREDITS
Shaybani, al-, Kitab al-Kasb–cover
https://ilhambooks.com/images/detailed/13/c1qdl36h1595464300-600x900.jpg
Shaybani, al-, Kitab al-Kasb–info page
https://www.uumpress.com.my/image/uumpress/image/cache/data/all_product_images/product-
941/epyyvned1614675112-1423x2168.jpg
The Chicago Manual of Style, 18th ed. – cover
https://press.uchicago.edu/.imaging/mte/ucp/medium/dam/ucp/books/jacket/978/02/26/81/9780226817
972.jpg/jcr:content/9780226817972.jpg

37. Q&A
Question and answer

38. THANK YOU
For your kind attention