EDUCARNIVAL 2016 at IIT DELHI - Presentation by Tiina Malste
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Dec 30, 2016
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About This Presentation
Presentation on Quality Components of a Good School by Ms Malste
Size: 3.37 MB
Language: en
Added: Dec 30, 2016
Slides: 33 pages
Slide Content
Ms. Tiina Malste
QUALITY COMPONENTS OF
A GOOD SCHOOL
The Finnish Viewpoint
December 10, 2016
LOCAL CONTEXT
QUALITY COMPONENTS OF A GOOD SCHOOL
1. PROFESSIONAL TEACHERS
”
Competence and
good pedagogical
skills enable
teachers to enjoy
full autonomy in
the classroom.
Longitudinal study on student learning, motivation, and
problem behaviour
2006-2016, over 2000 children KG-G9
Foundingsso far:
•Teacher-student relationship affects more to the academic
performance than e.g. learning materials or classroom
environment
•Protects and enhances motivation for learning
•Prevents from bullying and social exclusion
•Recognisedearlier at Primary grades but also seen
important at Secondary education
TEACHER-STUDENT RELATIONSHIP: THE FIRST STEPS STUDY
Key element of professional development and change as well
as educational equality
Does NOTmean:
•That teachers do what they wish
•Individualism
Includes both responsibility and freedom
•Responsibility: to act for the best for the students, the
parents, and the community (professional ethics)
•Freedomfor ”interaction and collective will-formation”; to
find the best way to act
Teacher’s activity in the classroom based on his/her own
reflection and judgement
Valuebasisof teaching and learning
DEVELOPING TEACHER AUTONOMY
Trust rather than control
The more trust is given the
more motivated teachers
are to work and take
responsibility
Teachers recognisedand
appreciated as
professionals in terms of
professional ethics and
pedagogical expertise
=> Little need for systematic
control
IMPLEMENTING TEACHER AUTONOMY
Feeling to act
under
surveillance
Lack of
motivation
Poor result
Need to control
and inspect
more closely
Vs. Vicious cycle of decreasing professional autonomy:
New single competences (content knowledge, coding in maths)
can be reached by traditional in-service training courses
=> Holistic change in teaching and learning culture requires
systematical approach and maintenance of know-how
=> Question of leadership
–Continuous teacher participation in curricular work
–Allocated working hours
–Resources?
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENTAND LIFE-LONGLEARNING
WHAT DO THE HIGH-PERFORMING SCHOOL SYSTEMS HAVE IN
COMMON?
McKinsey&Company2007: How the world’s best-performing school systems come out on top, p. 13
1. They get the right people to become
teachers.
2. They develop these people into effective
instructors.
3. They put in place systems and targeted
support to ensure that every child is able to
benefit from excellent instruction.
LOCAL CONTEXT
QUALITY COMPONENTS OF A GOOD SCHOOL
2. DYNAMIC CURRICULUM AND LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
”
Learning results
from active and
purposeful
activity
Joint conception
of learning and
teaching
Flexible and
varying
working
approaches
Inspiring
learning
environment
Constructive
and supportive
assessment
Cohesive
classroom
management
practicesCore of classroom
work is to excite a
desire for and to
enhance the flow of
learning
1.Learning is an activeand goal-oriented process, which is
facilitatedby knowledgeable educators.
2.Learning is based on previousknowledgethat is connected to
new experiences in a meaningful way.
3.Children construct new ideas and knowledge themselves in
interactionwith the social environment.
4.Children learn best when they can practicetheir emerging skills
with the help of a more skillful person.
5.Children are motivated to learntogether, both with and from
each other.
(Socio-constructivist and socio-cultural approaches)
CONCEPTION OF LEARNING
ASSESSMENT CULTURE
Assessment oflearning
Assessment forlearning
Assessment aslearning
Each individual involved in assessment
Self-assessment
Formative assessment
On-going assessment with diverse methods
An opportunity to discussthe changes taking place in today's
world and to develop schools and teaching
Education both builds our future and addresses future
challenges
Change requires strong leadership and a great deal of shared
thinking
CURRICULUM PROCESS IS IMPORTANT
AN ACTIVITY OF SHARED THINKING: LEARNING CAFÉ
WHAT SKILLS WILL OUR FUTURE GENERATIONS NEED?
1.Thinkingand learningto learn
2.Cultural competence, interaction and self-expression
3.Taking care of oneself and managing daily life
4.Multiliteracy
5.ICT competence
6.Working life competence and entrepreneurship
7.Participation, involvement and building a sustainable future
=> School subjectsstillhavean importantrolein teachingand learning
21ST CENTURY SKILLS: TRANSVERSAL COMPETENCES IN FINNISH
NATIONAL CORE CURRICULUM 2016
LOCAL CONTEXT
QUALITY COMPONENTS OF A GOOD SCHOOL
3. LEADERSHIP SKILLS
Organisation
structure,
processes and
culture
Change
management
Strategic
planning
COMMUNICATION
SKILLS
GROUP DYNAMICS
AND TEAMWORK
SKILLS
HUMAN
RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
THE FEATURES OF PEDAGOGICAL LEADERSHIP
Innovative
Ethical
Creative
Strategic
Focused on
improvement
Supports the individual learning
•leads him-/herself successfully
•knows the pupils and respect differences
•is present and available, does not abandon
•supports empowerment and self-actualization
•allows autonomy and does not have strict control
•directs, guides, helps and advises
•ensures diverse learning experiences
•gives a lot of positive and encouraging feedback
TEACHER -PEDAGOGICAL LEADER
Supports the community learning
•creates shared leadership, innovative learning
culture, pupils’ participation and new pedagogy
•seeks help for those with special needs
•shares know-how with colleagues
(Raasumaa2010, Risku2013, Kyyrä2015)
TEACHER -PEDAGOGICAL LEADER
By:
Write down your answers!
Write down your answers!
LOCAL CONTEXT
QUALITY COMPONENTS OF A GOOD SCHOOL
4. SCHOOL OUTREACH
IT TAKES A VILLAGE
TO RAISE A CHILD.
African proverb”
SCHOOL OUTREACH
Labor market –3
rd
level customer
Continuous dialogue between education and the
labor markets, and foresight of future scenarios
The surrounding community –2
nd
level
customer
Continuous dialogue between other educational
institutionsand stakeholders
Student/family –1
st
level customers
Collaborative school communities, powerful
home-school relationships
”
Education which
genuinely shapes
future social and
economic
aspirations
enables effective
guidance and
counseling
procedures.
WHO’S RESPONSIBILITY?
STUDENT
PARENTS •
FAMILY
TEACHER •
SCHOOL
LEARNING
PROCESS
ACTIVITY: IMPORTANCE OF SHARED VALUES
UNDERLYING VALUES OF FINNISH BASIC EDUCATION
Uniqueness of each pupil and right to a good
education
Humanity, general knowledge and ability,
equality and democracy
Cultural diversity as a richness
Necessity of a sustainable way of living