Etymology of Education Education derived from two Latin wards- Educare ( Educere ) - to bring up or to lead out or to draw out , propulsion from inward to outward Educatum - the act of teaching (the principles and practice of teaching)
Meaning of Education Education is the process of bringing desirable changes into the behavior of human beings. It can also be defined as the “Process of imparting or acquiring knowledge or habits through instruction or study”. The behavioral changes must be directed towards a desirable end. They should be acceptable socially, culturally and c omically and result in a change in knowledge, skill, attitude and understanding.
Great educators say- Education is the manifestation of perfection already in man. Like fire in a piece of flint, knowledge exists in the mind. Suggestion is the friction; which brings it out . - Swami Vivekananda Education develops in the body and soul of the pupil all the beauty and all the perfection he is capable of . -Plato Education is the creation of sound mind in a sound body. It develops man’s faculty specially his mind so that he may be able to enjoy the contemplation of supreme truth, goodness and beauty. -Aristotle The highest education is that which does not merely give us information but makes our life in harmony with all existence . -Rabindranath Tagore
Purpose of Education The real purpose of education is to make every human to be a better persons with love for oneself, others and for the nation. Enlightenment- reason out every action he/she does Knowledge Development- worldly and spiritual knowledge Environment- taking care of the planet Wholesome Development- mental and physical health Personality Development- qualities you posses Transformation- change from within Life with Values- values of living being Leadership- develop leadership qualities Create vision- inspire towards success
Types of Education Informal Formal Non Formal Types of Education
Informal Education
Informal Education Life long process Individual learns from daily experiences Individual learns from exposure to the environment at home, at work, at play, etc . E.g. from parents, friends, neighbors, etc.
Formal Education
Formal Education Institutional activity Chronologically graded structure Uniform Subject oriented Full time Leads to certificates, diplomas, degrees E.g. University education
Non Formal Education
Non Formal Education Flexible Life, environment and learner oriented Diversified in content and method Built on learner participation It mobilizes local resources It enriches human and environmental potential E.g. Extension education
Comparison POINTS INFORMAL FORMAL NON FORMAL Definition Informal Education is a general term for education outside of a standard school setting. Informal Education is the wise, respectful and spontaneous process of cultivating learning. It works through conversation, and the exploration and enlargement of experience. Organized, guided by a formal curriculum, leads to a formally recognized credential such as a high school completion diploma or a degree, and is often guided and recognized by government at some level. Teachers are usually trained as professionals in some way. Non formal Education (NFE) is any organized educational activity that takes place outside the formal educational system. Usually it is flexible, learner-centered, contextualized and uses a participatory approach. There is no specific target group for NFE; it could be kids, youth or adults.
Comparison POINTS INFORMAL FORMAL NON FORMAL Aims No objectives but sudden learning Certificate to get an employment To increase knowledge and skill. Place No definite place Educational institutes Can be home or library , open space. Age group Any age no grouping Prescribed students are grouped in to classes Any age no grouping Curriculum No Fixed Flexible , need based Text Book , Examination No As per recommendation Instructional Material , As per the course
References https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Education http://agriinfo.in/?page=topic&superid=7&topicid=524 http://www.bibl.uszeged.hu/oseas/lithedu.html http://www.merinews.com/article/different-forms-of-education/15784144.shtml http://www.studiesinaustralia.com/types-of-education http://www.hualonginfo.com/Blog/JohnVu/2010/May/20100519-01.en.htm l http://lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/types-of-education-10749.htm l https://www.google.co.in/search?q=types+of+education&es_sm=93&biw=1137&bih=752&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=0CC8QsARqFQoTCKDwuMDcxsgCFUQajgodRrUMpw&dpr=0.9#tbm=isch&q=informal+education+examples
Don’t Limit a Child to Your Own Learning, for He Was Born in Another Time. - Rabindranath Tagore Thank You