EENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC AND PROFESSIONAL PURPOSES 2ND QUESTER WEEK 4 TOPIC: DEFENDING STANCE ON AN ISSUE.pdf

zeviracrisBeran1 37 views 27 slides Apr 28, 2024
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About This Presentation

This topic is week 4 lesson of Grade 11 student in the subject of English and Academic and Professional purposes under 2nd quarter. This power point is composed of Motivation activity that it can present through face to face learning, and also at the middle part of this ppt is its discussion part wh...


Slide Content

DEFENDING
STANCE ON AN
ISSUE
Carig Integrated School | 2024

CROSS
WORD
PUZZLE
CROSS
WORD
PUZZLE

First find all the words in the list.
Words can go in any direction and share
letters as well as cross over each other.
Once you find all the words.
Copy the unused letters starting in the top
left corner into the blanks to reveal the
hidden message.
DIRECTIONS:

objectives:
At the end of the lesson,
students should be able to:
Define what a position;1.
gather manifestoes an
analyze the arguments
used by the writer;
2.
defend a stand on an
issue by presenting
reasonable arguments
supported by properly
cited factual evidences;
3.
Write various kinds of
position paper.
4.

"But in your hearts honor Christ
the Lord as holy, always being
prepared to make a defense to
anyone who asks you for a
reason for the hope that is in
you; yet do it with gentleness and
respect." - 1 Peter 3:15

How can we effectively
communicate our position
on an issue in a way that
persuades others to see its
validity?

WHAT IS
POSITION
PAPER,
AGAIN?

POSITION PAPER
A position paper presents an arguable
opinion about an issue. Your goal as the
writer is to convince the audience that
your opinion or stand or claim is valid and
worth listening to.

POSITION PAPER
It is important to support your argument or
reason with evidence to ensure the validity
of your claims. The best way to defend your
stand is to provide supporting evidence
which includes the following:

Factual
Knowledge
– information
that is verifiable
and agreed
upon by almost
everyone .

Statistical
Inferences
- interpretation
and examples of
an accumulation
of facts

Informed
Opinion
- opinion
developed
through research
and/or expertise
of the claim

Personal
Testimony
– personal
experience
related by a
knowledgeabl
e party.

CLAIM & COUNTERCLAIM
In every claim, there is always a
counterclaim. A counterclaim is just
the opposite of a claim. When your
claim says, “I want a new cellphone.”
But then your Mother said, “'No, you
don't.” This is your mom's
counterclaim.

CLAIM & COUNTERCLAIM
Counterclaims are also provable
and supportable by reasons and
evidence. Just when your Mother
proves by saying, ’Your current
situation does not require a new
cell phone.’

Introduction
All of these essential
parts play an important
role in writing a
position paper. The
outline below will help
you organized your
ideas in one coherent
composition.

Introduction
Introduce the
issue.
Provide background
on the issue.
Provide thesis
statement on your
stand of the issue.

Introduction
All of these essential
parts play an important
role in writing a
position paper. The
outline below will help
you organized your
ideas in one coherent
composition.
BODY
( the
arguments/
reasons)

Introduction
A. Argument #1 of your
claims
Give your opinion
Provide supporting
evidence
B. Argument #2 of
your claims
Give your opinion.
Provide support
evidence.
BODY
( the
arguments/
reasons)

Introduction
All of these essential
parts play an important
role in writing a
position paper. The
outline below will help
you organized your
ideas in one coherent
composition.
BODY
( the
arguments/
reasons)
conclusion

Introduction A. Restate your
argument.
B. Provide a plan
of action.
conclusion
BODY
( the
arguments/
reasons)

A few reminders before
writing a position paper!

Choose an issue that is debatable, current and relevant.
Conduct an in-depth research on the issue.
Explain the issue and analyze it objectively.
Reflect on your position and identify its weaknesses.
Cite valid and reliable source

Limit your position paper to 2 pages.
Analyze your target audience and align your
arguments to their beliefs, needs, interest and
motivation.
Use active voice as much as possible to achieve a
dynamic and firm tone.

"But in your hearts honor Christ
the Lord as holy, always being
prepared to make a defense to
anyone who asks you for a
reason for the hope that is in
you; yet do it with gentleness and
respect." - 1 Peter 3:15

EXPLANATION
This Bible verse tells us that it's important to be
ready to explain why we believe what we do, but
we should do it kindly and respectfully. When we
defend our beliefs, we should do so with love and
understanding, even if others don't agree with us.
It teaches us to stand firm in our faith while also
being considerate of others' perspectives.