Which dynasty Tiruppur belong to ?
Tiruppur formed a part of the Kongu Nadu
region ruled by the Cheras during Sangam
period. The region was part of a
prominent Roman trade route that
connected east and west coasts of India.
History of Tiruppur
▪The district which is also mentioned in the Mahabharata was a part of ancient
Chera Empire. It was an indispensable division of the Kongu Nadu. Slowly, the region
was captured by British during the Polygar War in 1805. As the country gained
independence, Tirupur was set aside as a Municipality in 1947. In 2008 the
Municipality was upgraded into a corporation. The Corporation covers over an area of
27.19 sq.km and is divided into 60 different wards. Even today, as you walk through
the banks of Noyyal River, you would find Chola Stone carvings that focus on the
Kanchi Maanadhi and about the land’s fertile nature.
About Tiruppur
Tiruppur is an important trade center of
India. Tiruppur is a major source of
Foreign Exchange for the country
because of its exports. Tiruppur has
gained universal recognition as the
leading source of Hosiery, Knitted
Garments, Casual Wear and Sportswear.
The city accounts for 90 % of India’s
cotton knitwear export, worth an
estimated US$ 1 bn. Tiruppur is basically
a traditional centre for cotton ginning.
Where is Tiruppur?
It is a textile city located on the banks of
Noyyal River. It is the administrative
headquarters of the Tirupur district is a
textile hub and a vast generator of
employment for unskilled temporary
workers.Tiruppur is a district of the
Tamil Nadu, formed in 2012. This district
is formed with these taluks from
Coimbatore district and Erode district:
Tirupur, Avinashi, Palladam, Dharapuram,
Kangeyam and Udumalpet. Tirupur city is
the Judicial administrative headquarters
of this district.
What does Tiruppur means?
Tirupur the name has emerged during the
olden ages . Tirupur has been said that
the shepherds of Pandavas were stolen by
thieves and the same was recaptured by
his forces. That’s why it is known as
Thiruppu=turn-oor=place. The old name
of Dharapuram which is “Viradapuram”,
where the name is also been quoted in
verses of the Mahabarath names.
Artifacts of ancient city of Tirupur has
been collected as coins, old pottery items
found in many places of the modern city
during excavation for new buildings.
Freedom fighters from Tiruppur
Tirupur Kumaran, one of the freedom
fighters was killed during lathi charge
when he was on a patriotic march in the
Kumaran Road against the British
without letting down Indian National
Flag . It still remains as a great
inspiration to the people of the city.
Tirupur’s main road is named after
Kumaran.
Geography and climate of Tiruppur
▪Tirupur lies towards the western regions of Tamil Nadu. It belongs to the Western
Ghats and it enjoys an amazing climate throughout the year. Surrounded by the
Coimbatore District to its West, Erode District to its North, Dindigul District to it
South and Karur District to its East, Tirupur is a place of lucrative luxury. The
Southern and Western Ghats rewards Tirupur with lots of rainfall, during the
monsoon season. Moreover, the city reaches a maximum temperature of 35
degrees Celsius during summer. The Amaravati River is a main source of irrigation in
the city. Two other dams in Tirupur would be the Thirumurthy Dam and Uppaar Dam.
Uppar Dam receives water from Tirupur’s seasonal rains.
Culture and people in Tiruppur
▪The temples of Tirupur have a history that dates back to early Pandyas and Cholas.
Some of these temples are maintained by the region’s archeology department. The
architecture in these temples are of impeccable beauty and out-matched structure.
Tirupur’s Sukreeswarar Temple was built during the 10th century. Even today, it is
visited by several thousand pilgrims every day.
▪Another important temple in Tirupur is Kurakuthali Nayanar, which is of
architectural significance. The main deity of this temple is made of neatly carved
stones. Few other temples in Tirupur are Sivanmalai,Valparai Balaji temple,
Thirumurugan poondi, Konganagiri hill hock temple, Sukreeswarar temple,
Avinashiappar temple, Koolipalayam, Tiruppur Tirupathi temple and Arulmigu Vazhai
Thottathu Ayyankovil.
Culture of Tiruppur
▪The popular dynasties of the Cholas and the Pandyas have rules for a large span of
time in Tiruppur. Thus, Tiruppur does not have dearth of temples and monuments.
Their artistic culture and architecture, is what draws tourists from all over India.
Tiruppur has a rich culture and the government is adopting measures to protect every
corner of it.
▪The earliest cave carvings in the eras of Cholas and Pandyas had the mention of
many temples. None of the temples built in modern times, can match up to the
quality and techniques found in the design and architecture of old temples. The
Sukreeswarar Temple is located at S. Periyapalayam, which is situated in the
outskirts of the city of Tiruppur. Thus, its presence is still oblivious to many tourists
who come to visit the popular temples. This temple has its mention in many popular
documents. Here, Lord Shiva is the main God and his shrine, still is an architectural
delight. It has been carved out neatly from good quality stones. The architecture will
remind history students about the era of the Pandyas.
Tourism in Tiruppur
▪Temples of Tirupur are the major tourist attractions of the place. These temples
are noted for their architectural excellence. Some of the important temples which
one should not miss on a trip to Tirupur include Arulmiga Subramaniya Swamy
Temple, Avinashi Temple, Murugan Desvathanam Temple and Kadu Anumantharaya
Swamy Temple, Churches like Ellis Memorial Church and Carmel AG church are also
worth a visit. If you travel to Tirupur by rail, the first major tourist attraction that
will greet you is the Tiruppur Kumaran Memorial Statue built in honor of the Indian
revolutionary.
Festivals in Tiruppur
▪An important festival in Tirupur is the Avinashi Car Temple Festival during the
Cithrai Masam. The Temple Car is pulled through the streets of Avinashi. Apart from
the Avinashi Car Temple Festival, Tirupur enjoys Aydha Puja, Deepavali, Navaratri,
Eid-Ul-Fitr and Christmas. Another important event that draws several tourists in
Tirupur is Knit Fair. The Knit Fair is conducted every year, on behalf of Tirupur's
Textile Industry.
Textile in Tiruppur
▪The garment industry of Tirupur has a turnover of more than Rs 5,000 crore and
provides employment to almost one million people. Its proximity to NH 47, has
prompted buyers from all over the country and abroad to indulge in direct trading
with the small-scale units of Tirupur. Such is the reach of Tirupur textile industry
that it supplied garments to the last FIFA World Cup. Known as the knitting city,
Tirupur knitwear is famous all over the world, and national and international
retailers get their products from Tirupur.
Dance and music of Tiruppur
Music and dance have created a special
place in the culture of Tiruppur. Carnatic
music and Bharatnatyam dance
dominates the culture of Tiruppur. There
are several music and dance academies
that welcome students interested in
arts, from all over India. The teachers are
highly trained provide just the right kind
of training to the students. Events are
held at various places throughout the
years and the popular academies conduct
shows at various festivals, throughout
India.
Book festival in Tiruppur
▪Bibliophiles, who love romancing with words, can have the best time of their lives,
in the book fairs held in the city. Popular writers of modern times, meet the classic
writers of yesteryears in the stands of the book stalls. Book-lovers throng to these
places, among whom, youth form the major part. Popular writers as well as budding
ones are able to present their work, in these events where one can find almost the
entire population of the city. Tiruppur Book Festival happens during the mid of
January. This year, more than 75 publishers and 16,000 books were showcased in
the Book festival. The event takes place in KRC City Center. The 8th National Book
Festival of Tiruppur did have a massive impact in Southern Tamil Nadu. Thus, this
city has a lot to give.
Thank you ...
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