English conversation-4 CLASS - FOURTH

3,834 views 49 slides Jun 12, 2020
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About This Presentation

English conversation-4 CLASS - FOURTH


Slide Content

CONVERSATION
PONE ll

Se

CONTENTS

+ English Language 3
1. ADiscussion About School a
2. Helpingthe Mother 9
3. InTheClass u
4. HolidayHomework 14
5. — Habitof Reading Books 16
6. 17
7. WsGreetingTime 19
8. — AConversation About English Language 20
9. Punctuality 23

10. _ Conversationson Food 25

11. TakingRegular Exercise 27

12. Conversations Using Passive Voice 29

13. — AConversation on Rented House 31

14. — AskingforMoney 32

15. TalkingAbout Newspapers. 34

16. AtAClinic 35

17. OnASeaBeach 36

18. HelpingOthers 37

19. Forgive Others 39

20. AskingAbout A Person a

21. AConversationonSeasons 42

22. AboutUniverse 44

23. Religionsofindia 46

24. AttheBusStand 48

25. BasantPanchmi 49

26. AncientScriptures 50

27. — TheProfessions 51

28. — FamousTemple 53

29. AttheZoo sa

English Language
(añ am)

a,
ana hf Yu fee a aa ere ha a O a a ge eI wee à
rer fer ara een ar en de
A fr gu ar ve aval A rd em, Vowels 2 Consonants ST yey 2 weal à 4 à gen
od qa, ff ge ara si, Af, eae fet, sre, fem, al
Tl, ara, marc, a Tr, ara, a, ra A an
abt de aera eater wt, er fore Aa fee got A a A fey
fa fered AAA fore wee afore eH wey ae wn U sear À
Tree aera a À pe eee are Re TE are a aed Fee ee es
ah a Ft et eer ee oe ap ar he
ai ane hw! carer ai ia ores ert af)
+ Bo Atom frame art are a fr, sitters RA AA ee re a ae A A
far
ira a ata a re a a Het lr fe
tá a inn aa ath
PARR UR Te Be te Tee a EI eT ee a a A TAO A A a
ran i areas À ef ar ara AA aT
attr an À re 26 se Hd ti Fe Alphabet ra) Aaa mata
1. Capital Letters (a zur)
A B c D E E E € JK L M N
or A x à 2
2. Small Letters (SR sw)
a boe de f gh ko 1omon
og eT
OO
1. Vowels (sem) ser farm fret oy rar ra à ae ont $, 5% Vowels ara Ama cion
2. Consonants (Fi) er Pret Vowel (Fr) #6 aera à rd wa À, Y Consonants a star wet 1 à
218-

e 2

ic ara Y ten art tat asta eae othe asta ote an ard we te ew ar ge
a eet ta ae re HoH an ara Hs boys (ates) af ery art) me me

wed ea en sr à ar

ale y wa wed an om da zen ar am ; $0 ak Carey) RO fhe ea zo
SU haar a oer re, om ee ere et aT

1. VOWELS & see
LA sere (nd

iA Ago (a) = weá
ii, A= st Call cata) = gerer
fi, CET) Car m)
in A=x0 Day (3) = fa
vw ARKO Mat (#2) = were

2. Bie seme (5, £, ©
i E=10 Depot (fr) = sem
ii, E=# He (6) = ae
fi, E=x0 Pencil (fee) = af

iv B= amd wf mm Mine (a) = a
3. Le seme am, a,

i Tat Fig (fer) = state
ii, I=m Child (ares) = zen
Kite (ame) = win
fii, T= ama Hire (erm) = farm m
iw I=a Birth (ad) = wu
v Lle=t Unique cee) = sten
4. O% sm (sh, 3,51, 3,5, 315)
i. Gold (ies) = a
Come (em) = sm
. Hot (ste) = mi
iu 0 Book (46) = gee
wo Noon (73) = aver
vi. House (asa) = m
5. User (3, 5,3, 4, à)
i, Put (q) = ven

Cut (#2) = zen

BE conse o

Again (stm) = qe
Fall (uta) = Men
War (m) = qe

Ray ()
Jam (4) = im

Regard (fg) = wer
He (8) = ae

Sell im) = ten
Nose ch) = mm

Ship (em)

Kind (re)

Right (ar)

Fire (era a
First (wd) = wea
Siege (ara) = im, deat
Told (aes) = a
Son (m) = a
God (ats) = tem
Hook (gs) = u
Room (#3) = =

Proud (ase) = sare

Full Ge) = men
Cup (av) = urn

iii, U Rule (58) = fra
in U=xq Union (yf) = an Unit (fr) = veré
vu Pure (vit) = qu Sure (vite) = sm
6. Yi seme (da, a)
(Y Consonant # we sf tt Vowel 2 mi amt)

i, Y=t Beauty (ad) = weer Policy cafe) = fa
fi, Y= og Fry me) = wem Type (ana) = wor
iii, Y= m ‘Tyre (am) = am Pyre (mm) = frat

Il, CONSONANTS x sere

BC, D TS LM N P
a ANAL = aa x
Q R wx Y

A — |

{ae tN
fer ara po one ate $ fre Pre A re À —

Kh—a ha cha Chh-x

Ja Tha a Dh-x, 4 Ph

Bh-a Shot Ria Ksh—4

Tra Jn, Gy—a Shr—a Rx
N—a, 3, %

‘er ott ÍA fore or oe a ca —

Ka Ma-a Saa

ara: sist Consonants à some ah Ma fee feet a sift a à, «ea C, G, S, T à
‘seamen po Pf or em wa eH A $

Ca sem (5,3, 9, 2)

i, C=*(Chaña,o,u,k 51m)

Came (44) = ara Colony (tert) = =tert Cup (#9) = =
Duck (m) = aa Crow = (98) = wisn Class = (rena) = war
C=w(Came, i, y adn wo

Dice (ama) = am City (fra) = m

Cinema (fa) = af Cycle (auf) = aria

C=w (Ci am ia, iow dm)

Politician (sfafefrs) = rifa Sociology (await) = serra

O mn ET

iv Ch==,9,2

Cholera (stem) = tm Character (ter) = fra Machine (min) = win

Chef (hs) = era Chalk (ute) = vts Chair (ira) = gi
Gaze (7,3)
i Gan

Goal (ha) = ate Gun (m) = ae
i, G = + (G me me: € we)

Germ (a) = ex, Page (a) = ya

Sa sem (a, 1,3)
i, S= (we ra, p, pe, te à az ww)

Roofs (=) = vt Maps (de) = Tot
Ropes (dem) = mt Kites (azn) = mt
fi, S=nmismssk mia, ion YA wo)
Asia Cora) = rm Mansion (23) = wirt
Tension (der) = aid Aggression (sw) = sim
iii, $= a (ma a9 à be, ee, g, gg, ge, le, 0e, y EA WO)
Toys (ara) = fura Rupees (súa) = ww
Heroes (irs) = ss Eggs (ira) = at
Tw seam (08,00)
Mn
Rat (te) = a Cat (2) = fre
Tea a) = m Toy (2ta) = fact
ii, Th=wx
Three (xf) = in Thin (fen) = wen
These (dm) = à Their (a) = 378
iii, T = (taria, ie, io ww
Initials (steven) = were Patient (ère) = int
Portion (sta) = sm Station (za) = Bea
in T= (tar ure sit s ® sr tion EA YO,
Picture (fem) = wet Question (zw) = xa

Br cs O

v Q ee U à wm oa of ent
Queen (xia) = wi Quiz (fra) = weet

How To Write A Name In English

fed à en wi
a a ' a 3 3 =
a aa i ee =" 00 fi
% à “a@ a aa A
e ai au an ai
tana
+ a 1 A + x 8
ka kha ga gha ang cha chha
a . a 2 2 2 =
ja hayan ta tha da aha
a a a x A a ®
na ta th da a na a
—_ !
pha(fa) ba bha ma ya ra la
7 a " a x
va ha sha sa ha
“ 5 3 a 7 ,
Ksha ta gain shra ra tha
34549 = Pankaj, mart attte
u+sa= Ram, sen ++
qa = 4 + m= Sudha, en = 4m =
Ama = 44-94 8 = Gopal, fas + n= Gaurav
gm =F +14 4= Krishna, ga =y=3 += Poonam
dm =3 +14" =Prem, mma atato hravan

il. site = 3 + à + fe + m= America, + in += Saket
w= à +1 43 +4= Chennai, tem = à + + a + æ = Rohtak
aay = a + + 4 + à = Kanpur, aa = a + A +8 = Baraut
im=t+0+7= Iran, fart = 4 + m + af = Vaishali

o anus E

A Discussion About School

(per & fave ara)
Situation 1 (fet 1)
Mohit : How is the new Headmaster?
fe : matten
‘ifs aras a #7
Rani: He teaches well but he is not a good administrator.
a Ra
a apt a re tw a arar md
Mohit : A Headmaster may not be a good teacher but be a good admini:
a edades ra ia
Lu VE PMU re Pom, SP EU
Rani: It may be too early to judge him. who wh wed ae gen
m Radium rn ds a

Situation 2 (feta 2)
Mohit : Are you satisfied with the working of our school library?

fer 5 a Rewer fe 2 ite eee op ee?
2 Rk rr ger ai qe 87
Rani: Why do you put such a question?

a Ra Un

a te wer a qu?

Mohit : I want to know the opinions of the students.
en: ERA siren atts A ec

ae: A Prt tae a 5
Rani: To tell you the truth, I am quite dissatisfied with its working.

mi A qa, un ee Pre fre eu fn
wh ad

Mohit : Shouldn't we put our grievances to the Principal? es + ra ei sf fra srr
en mee te ore aaa fre” am ect wird?
Rani: We must. Let some of us meet him one day. 1: sara) wi m à à mm,
mi er ee aa e fn à ver fr
Mohit : Lets make a list of our problems. Ses a
Aa: dr fee a are aa waar

Rani : OK mo: det

ma Moto

cono ®

Helping the Mother

(at&t wera)
Priya: Mom, what are you doing right now? tra
fra mare
Mother : Tam preparing dinner. um
mr anf fen fie
Priya: May [help you in any way? ta
fra a ant tev ES
Mother Your father is about to come. Please make a ww
cup of coffee for him before the comes.
m AI OR Fa Se LA A
‘ste fem fd A
Priya Yes, Mom, I will do it before he arrives. fer
fra ct, ak fe fr A Te

Mother :

Priya

fret

Mother :

So, how was your day at school today? m
mn ton Fe an zer

It was a good day, Mom. The games period fm +

was very refreshing.

Ta de À, a ton fee ta Ae fet

Have you so far finished your homework or sm
not?

a ff an ae te?

aa, ont a ae
#7

Am ma em hd

wut aed fet ae
eran an wei?

nd mn wa hu mm
BEER.
se en ee am are m
à

des À wh, fe sm à
mim

a, me ge ee à fe
ram?

fer en oy, wah de
ma

nen
we fa?

mein $F

Priya: Yes, Mom, Ihave already finished it. eos ARA

fra et, ot tea Fes re am
Mother : Thank you for making coffee. Do you wish to sm ; fi amt à fire wa
eat something else before dinner? on mt à
vet eg te A fe we fr Pr? 20 ote ora aed à?
Priya: No Mom, I wish to help you. Now, may I chop frn TA mat, 4 amt ma cn
the salad? et Ki ma a ft ee
Sa at, of fre, À on fe? wit
Mother : It will be good if you do so. m 306 u em ame gu den
m Ra it
Priya: Here, [have done it. Now, may Ilay the table fm > à em, # we fem
‘mats on the table? a ea da de fn
fra fe, dc we 5, À and A Ben aa A E
(The bell rings)
Ce de fra)
Cr a
Mother : Oh! Before doing that open the door. Looks sm sie! dm wa à wet earn
like your father has arrived. First offer him ia ere pt wT m
water and then coffee. me ti wa rt à ott
m he! edn ir a ene sr Ee fee ett
Fa wrens ed oe fen me te a
Priya: OK. Mom, as you wish. feo: dee twat, ort
tra oi a, e fem von

(After sometime, coming back to the kitchen)
(OS wo RÉ A TR)
caer ae, fin de ren)

Mother : Have you done the work, dear? md er se ere fe?
m tay er dg, fr?
Priya: Yes Mom, come on, let us have dinner now. fm : # Wi ma, sm su m
fra Be, on ar a fr mat
Mother : Yes dear, take some of these dishes to the table, sm: de, sh à gu ada da
will carry the rest. wa wa, at a 4 À
m An fe, Es te ht ten re Pe ron
Priya : Sure, Mom. al
fra aie ta
(After the dinner is over) (maa a à a)
(ater tea)
Mother : Thank you for all the help, Priya. mm. Ga, ee we fe
m ee a ar ste den, fee wa

Bi corso ®

In The Class
(wart à)

Teacher : Children, today we are going to discuss an important topic—the role that
woman play in our lives. We will all share what we know about their
different roles.

au fe, go om vgn fr pre AA de Re gs eee eno fe ts
dr me A eae Eee freee Hee

verte WR, vn aera free Te ar ch ae Rt en ne Ta
‘afer fem vc ar
(Pause) (a)

(fem)

Teacher ; Lets talk about the role the mother plays in our lives. Priya, would you
like to share your views with all of tus?

am Zt rare de ROTOR RI ree eT frm, TS TONER Fe fe fs
ate a?

sfr me fe e RA a, fr rn
à un née?

Priya She always makes sure that we eat good food. Whenever I am sick, she
calls the doctor and tells me stories so that I feel better. Whenever I feel
bad about something, I simply go to her and 1 start feeling better after
sometime.

fa J vite ete ee treme at o ten A ther ee De eta à
Le mé wes ee rene af er de sr fé, a fe A q TC 3H a

=> o anus SE

Teacher

sae hen ae var nd fe ara ar ds wa ep, fe wt
att za o ar qu, ro eRe a fie am zu
Aa ae sfc a eae age se ae e

‘You must be proud of your mother Priya, aren't you?
par ate hoe ce fe a fe 9?

A re ll eae fe, $ 2

Yes Malam, Lam very proud of my mother.

Aa, mA aE HAL

if, or cued

Teacher

Always remember that your mothers blessing is one of the most

important things of your life.
aren het de the a tts ee Re ts a a

en ar ah pt at ara pt se fr ee à
Yes Ma‘am, I wi fra ón, fo cet
a, fe

Anybody else would like to share anything? Rajesh, what about you?
‘ete en q ent q fe Rin? ado, ne wae 47

Ten ara (or) fr wien rem re, ura fe $2

Ma‘am, I have an elder sister and I like her very much.

a, aut er fete ont ee A ru

fh, es a a ofi ga rn de

Would you like to share more details, Rajesh?

ye Lares dee fears, The?

arm, va q ake fee mn wer?

Rajesh Ma'am, she is very good in her studies and teaches me too. She makes
sure that I eat on time and helps me finish my homework, too. And
Ma'am, she also sings very well.

ae SA A he Be ont fe i en
va tie, y dd, are fra $0 en

ute oc op Ha ores ote où ae oes eh ar oe eH
et) RE ee fh te ER re

Teacher : How old is your sister? ste: years wl arg et?

du vs shes oar fe?

Rajesh: Malam she is fourteen years old. win fa, ae chee eth

am a sie

Teacher : She is a very responsible and talented girl, isn't it?

am a feos MR, o 7

rates ar eme er À 27

Rajesh Yes Malam. aim vita,

aim aim

Teacher : You should also try not to hurt her. Love her and help her whenever she
needs you.

am Are aed a ate a a de tea FT AAT

arten TR oF wien we wie 2 a URAN TR ore 2 a aa à rare AT Hee
ma

Rajesh Yes Ma'am, air LE

a DE

e anus E

Holiday Homework Æ

(OR Tears) is tite

Pawan : Hi Rahul, how are you? we: mati

v= mags, we 2

Rahul Hello Pawan, 1 am very fine. cee tet a, ag sen)

aa fete, ot ee #9 rn

Pawan : So, our summer vacation are about to be over. Have you completed the
whole of your holiday H.W.?

m A, sree me Bees oe sara | A sire tay por St eer te hoe E Tao Tao?

= nt a ec er rd U e fe?

Rahul 1 have completed most of it but a few things are left incomplete.

+ ang ta cree tre ote we we fr A ee

ara A ans qu firm €, A o a ae HL

BE cn

The same is with me. Only my science project remains, the rest I have
completed.

3 tox fa a ee sae fog, te ont ta eee

ere ogo ah Fela fh ae Ba fare az nl, a HA fera

Really, what is your science project? urs + waa, em fu an ie
“ec 2 a aa ee? ar

1 have to collect leaves of different plants and paste them in a file. What
about you?

amd de q he tht Pecq re du ee aT?
A fairs qe à

Rahul

Pawan

Rahul

Thave to make a few charts and files stil. age: wR @ à st gw win ote
ont tag ec ds te ee Fem art er

‘Then, why don't you finish it? mem
fa, uf are er

Because I am not good at drawing and wma = ifs ren she Wen ot
painting. mt

fa amb ale ye e ene En

But, Lam good at drawing. I may help you if you want.
EL © à 4

len, pe ara Bn ek Ae ce 2 Y

Really, it will be very nice. mn wa rer dm
“re, e fe em

May you help me in my science project?

fa tera a mt ae tae?

sea a ate er #7

Yes sure, I will be happy to help you.

An vi, a fre ee

a, i srw ce FH ap Pr

Actually, I have been unable to collect too many leaves.
Ta, stk td sae q tee $4 chon

eo, Hag wd ea a

Don't worry, there are different types of trees in my garden. I will collect
their leaves and give them to you.

Are al, don ame ewe zum ts mL re oe hone fr
fan eh, a fen or e eh ti ee ae ew E
‘Thank you. Have you completed your homework of collecting newspaper
clippings?

ee da ei aor te a te Pen?

mcr ee ra fe re ETE fT?

Yes, my mother helped me in cutting and pasting them.

m, m ace desd fens en Ba

Wi, A am A oe eh a Freer HR ee

That's very good. I hope that the whole of my homework will be completed
in a few days.

em A sd tu te A ah m He fen at ee He

an gr eo $e wer & o rd gw FH TET

1100 hope so. au and

CFO
e cms E

Habit of Reading Books
(qué IGA St sre)

Shalu : Hi Tanu, how are you? u: mm

m: ama

Tanu _: Lam fine and enjoying my summer vacation. m + 4 are € sh ort ii

a nt res e am ee TH wea mor am

Shalu_: How are you spending your vacation? wa Ly od weed à fen

EEE we

Tanu : [donot go outdoors much because itistoo m + 4m à me ara mi mi,
hot outside. if ar ag nh

a and ae A sree fet e A we ETE

Shalu : Then you must be getting bored. u: mima

m: AR

Tanu_ : No, itis not so. Most of the time I read books. +, dem a di À ae ara

Ae ena este ate zu ont Te Gr gr er à

Shalu_: Why do you study? You should enjoy the + AA
summer vacation, A ged om

ma: RAR? AE ete dm ern

Tanu : [was not talking about the textbooks. I read other books which my father has
brought for me. Most of these are storybooks and the rest are General
Knowledge books. Do you read any books?

= amt ta ate aan az 0 gem and eee fra mE we Ha a Ca he te
ome Se ee EL ES 00 A?

a Ae genet aH am a ee Ege eh om ec ore zak oe wer

ah yet te aed arg a ee om ahd Gere wp 2

Bi cs a

Examination

(adam)

Situation 1 (frs 1)
Is your examination over?
sata eter ee?
ea ped wer aera me?
Yes, it came to an end only yesterday.
fra, eg wae se er
Wr a ora of
How did you fare at the exam?
wem ware?
pe on fra?
I didn't fare well.
at frre Sree
an a fra
Situation 2 (fea 2)
Tam sure you might have done well at the exam.
ord rete ae fst fae rd
A Prema $ ge when re fe rm
Yes, I did not fairly well at the exam.
a, nk fs re de ed vd
28 er mg re frm
Do you expect first division?
Ure oe feta?
Fa we et sre
Yes, Ido. I expect to secure not less than75 per cent marks,
Am, me ont cee & frre 2 Ba a 75 we m
Wi we À 75 em À we ais oe a

Situation 3 (feta 3)
Congratulations on your success at the exam.

Ora ath don wate e À ved
® Comenation HSH

Ton qu er wa

Father

Son

‘Thanks for the same.
te mt

as frets wre

How many marks did you secure?
ves He sre fe fei?

TR ma?

77 per cent in the aggregate.

77 se dv

pe fener 77 sf

Situation 4 (fet 4)

When is your first exam? fen pere fees $
are tim we he?

My first exam is on 5 March. ia Be a San ah di
set wed rat a 5 ac

Are you working hard?

ame af ee?

a tem et a?

Tam revising the course now?

nt fra a?

ara free a arm en à

Are all the formula of Maths clear to you?
ees een te Fer 2 Y

a nj gt OT?

Only some are not clear, rest all are clear.
ir ome fe wee, Yee tet oe et

Are 0 E, a mm Hi

Go and ask about the difficulties to
Sanjay.

A ores are À ford y ea,

sa fe ao ar ae fe yo
Sanjay is seriously i
enc fe Ta
a a eh
Who will help you then?
ta

sa gerd we ahr ate?
1 dont know.
ir

Bi corso a

It's Greeting Time

(A or Ta)
Situation 1 (ef 1)

Bharat: What shall I say when I meet someone in the morning?

«a aaa md

«a yee rm me?

Sarita You should say ‘Good Morning’.

a El

a: TERRY ae ee

Bharat And what shall I say when I leave in the morning?

wo ote ae À sem EEE

«a AA em A a A Y

Si ‘Then also you should say ‘Good Morning’.

fre de a A 1

ARENA wen tr

Situation 2 (fre 2)

Bharat Please tell me how to greet someone at different times.

wm a ds e an Pate am

sa a e a ra fattest a Get ee ae

Sarita Upto 12 a.m. say ‘Good Morning’.

fet 207,12 tone HRT

fr a fe Pr et

Bharat : When shall I say ‘Good Day?

sa Aa er ant à qe à?

wen aa Tee wa ora ao

Sarita Never say ‘Good Day’. From 12 a.m. to to 5 p.m. say ‘Good Afternoon’. From
5 p.m. to 12 p.m. say ‘Good Evening’ when you meet. When you leave at
night say ‘Good Night’.

am: me à E RY we 12 Gone 25 denne à a om ri wR S o 2 12 domme à qe
br ayia a a ee a Te

ate ra 12 fer Bee 5 ad aw Te over ad ma lm
Haha Te do ot qu on Da TE me a

Bharat What should I say when I leave or I am being left by somebody?

sa e amt Ra oat ets he one m in A a N?

o Eee: ZU

sa à am ee ef

Sarita : You should say ‘Good-bye’.

vee: Lea Tem

arm ge Tent wer ae

Bharat : Should | always say ‘Good evening’ when I meet
someone at night?

xa Sd an af ant ae a 7

sa o Ta?

Sarita: Yes, always. Never say ‘Good Night when you
meet someone at night.

fa ii, ton Fe ys mee eq AE

are i eae Bh à fe a Te 2

Bharat : Thank you for teaching me greetings and replies to greetings.

sa Le fr Fret 2 HT

sa ee fe Pr rm

Situation 3 (fea 3)

Ravi: How do you wish your younger brother when he goes to take part in any
‘competition?

wf RP ro al to?

a A E e O 4 om

Sonam : I generally say ‘Best of Luck’.

am and Sieh dd oe a

am rm À ri ge a

Ravi: What does he say you after that?

fa wees hay ae te?

a Ft

Sonam : He says Thanks’

am Ai ter

arm went rer!

Ravi: How do you wish your grandparents at night?

wf az tha ea we a?

# a qu ad a en A?

Sonam : 1say ‘Good Night’

am ae

Am Ad dq

como »

A Conversation About

English Language
(sith fara à ar aaa)
Situation 1 (feaf 1)

Sanjay : Which subject interests you most?
LCI Pa e e qe?
7 pe wad re of fre re à 2
Ankit; Why don't you ask me which subject

I detest most?
af ond area fru cee a fede de?
Se AAA a

ela fare fra à #2
Sanjay : Tell me that. + rn
ar EL
Ankit : I detest Math most. sea A aa fa a th
ate ont fete na

Situation 2 (fees 2)

Sanjay: — Will you tell me how to improve my English?
ae a er geo?
q Fa Fe wast fe À or A ur?
Ankit: What is your problem?
en on ote?
Rn
Sanjay T often mispronounce English words.
= e
a A sean ai welt a re ToT ETT Y
Ankit: Why don't you have a good dictionary?
ie and tre de a fae
at AR a Ta?

Situation 3 (fe 3)
wonder how English interests you so much.

A ee,
— e cms E

e aR ad q er of rt
Ankit: You lack interest in it because you dont read it.
sten ads tar Fe fests ye te

ste er ae qq

Sanjay : [find it very difficult. Will you help me to learn it
a

a

Ankit

ten

sten

at ez 4 fens fan te ql e
Ry lor ge eh weg re

Most willingly. Come to me whenever you have any difficulty.
Se rh 2 2 re Fe
oo ag AE mn

Situation 4 (fe 4)
Sanjay : Why do we learn English language?
u dal
u 1 atta wee et ae #2
Ankit: Probably all work is done in English nowadays.
sn Se te e y tem ci
tem Ave are a sinh a em
Sanjay : But in India most people talk in Hindi or
some other regional language.
u we vr Mm e en ate mn A ar am et
A ‘ere on
wm afer or Aa wt dino à M mm in
we ta fet nt m a th
Ankit: English is an important language. All
er over world English is a link language.
sien ea ga an om Ar are ar med em
a fe an
sie sand pl a fl ae a A
a va th
Sanjay : Is it not true that many students in India feel difficulty while talking in
English?
ee sae a q dh Ri fo em aa a oe?
me a ee À Pen mg $
‘Ankit For that, many coaching centres are there to learn spoken language.
fer ‘ite, en oe tee a a Sha
te fer an iter eee aah a Fra

BE como @

Punctuality

(AA)

Rohan: Malam, may I come in? a wa sie ower ye?

da Aa à ont an 7

Teacher: No Rohan, you are late. teen: és, am 8e

am Adam

Rohan : Tam sorry, Malam. I will be in time from tomorrow.

ir and un ei, Am a fen cree ta

ir aa are a A, Ad A na rm

Teacher: Rohan, this is a lame excuse that you give everyday.

du du, fen ga TT 22 y re m

arten eat ma

Rohan: Lam really sorry Ma'am. I will not repeat it.

ir and un ach wt mo fen ae fee a

ar a, wage a re A er dea a re

“Teacher; Rohan, you need to learn the lesson of punctuality. This is the last
warning, Come in.

aut der, 1 e ote Hg fee e af wa Fr

arten ey, aes ee wa Aber ary a art a ET

PARA

Cates

O en ET

Rohan
ta

im
Teacher
an
sat
Rohan
im

te
Teacher
reat

Thank you, Ma'am and I am sorry once again for being late.
sg om at a dr

ser, fo ote À fm en

You should come to school in time.

ATAR A ae

er zu à ao feu

Yes, Ma'am,

rm

am

Al the students must inculcate the habit of being punctual.
ale A sg mee ream Re ote an deg

a frat a À ome wee a St aE

All students :

ae in
et tem
Teacher

Yes, Ma'am,
do, dm

arm

If you do not understand the value of time, then you will suffer when
you grow up. Do you understand?

Beye sents dey te an, PA ee?

ar sa ree EA TO eM Te?

Yes, Ma'am and I will never be late for school from now onward.

‘eg ce on fe ee ve ot TS st

fo ae ora at ot oR ae ae IT

Conversations on Food

or 5 were à anna)
Situation 1 (fe 1)
Chetan : Do you know what to eat, when to eat and how to eat?
al AA AA A
ar qua fr om
Ravi What a queer question you ask!
ES rn Fe qa
fe qa en aren ame oR a!
Chetan : Itis quite an ordinary question, my friend.
id ra at wher, a os)
in vu Page mem sd, ra
Ravi Everybody knows the answer to this question.
a ESAS
da SFR a om mt aaa ara $
Situation 2 (fee 2)
Chetan : We should eat good and nourishing food. Don't eat everything you lil
al DAS Be de Un me
ar [ei ara oh ze stan ar fe fd ga ar a a
Ravi What do you mean by this?
ES Rm
a vr ea en fea #2
‘Chetan 1 mean that there are so many bad things which
we eat and so we fall ill.
ar cont sta ta oar ah et ee fers re of te te ho en A
ad ESAS
Ravi: When should we eat?
LL LL CEE
a no
Chetan : We should eat only when we feel hungry.
+ aye fe ast er
a spa ER ee À ar wey

e anus 2

Ravi

Chetan :

Don't we know how to eat?

red à ms qe?

ee aE a fe AR en fr

Very few people know how to eat properly.

‘Chew your food well before itis swallowed.

Do you do so?

‘ees ge o qe e rt

RAR EE

cg om de fre à

Sr a a de A?

No, I dont do it. I swallow it immediately.

A, ont are e ont ett fee

0,4 en et en 4 A Pe
Situation 3 «fea 3)

Why are people careless these days about what they eat?
and am tes tote ei E az we à £2?
EN Bak erect?

Nowadays life is fast.

SE va re

1a fet Fc gn

‘What do you mean? Is it not important to eat good
food?

Rae eee
Tram e a vn eon urn 7
But cooking takes a lot of time.

ve gf den tote of a

a a a A re ee a th

Nobody can eat junk food all the time.
ee te ae ge ate dam

SE ee ore a ne

We can eat eggs, burger, pizza.

ff oa, wh, fom

1, we, from a aed th

These are too costly to eat regularly.
‘to om er q er

27 Fr ar vom de

Generally, I avoid cooking and go to hotel for dinner.
‘Sere, ont es Be EA q Hea BH fa

fee ara wee et fe ar Hem Y

BE conse a

Taking Regular Exercise
(aña aaa aa)

Wake up, Anbuhav. 7 area, sh
DES

What's the matter, Papa? Please let me sleep. It is Sunday today.
wen Hr, ea fe a rate e WE ZAI

a 0, 002 of fi

No Abubhav, you have had enough sleep. Now wake up.

agen, ta te re atu ae te om

eh seo, A ag A a se sh

OK, Papa. se + dem
stone, at
Anubhav, you should cultivate the habit of taking exercise daily in the
morning.

a, as ie À Hee ite Men ee Be e À in
rp, Sr en pu re a er a

But why Papa? cat: terete?
em

Son, exereise is as essential as the sound sleep.

Tr. RES E A near DEF LT

e Eee: ZU

Papa
wa

wu
‘Anubhav
om

BE

er, waa ar Hee $ fer fs ara a

Papa, we do PT. in school, then what's the need of taking more exercise?
WG, q do ea, Se ae ae Men ER)

WG, HEPA odo À, A ae aan wt ea rm #7

1 know Anubhav. But PT. is a part of your curriculum. Do you know there
is no easier exercise than that of jogging.

a rye e Mod Ta te are ge A ee a A a Nc A Be
a

A apra foo se wen fea e $ ee i A rn
But Papa, Lam a child, so what's the need of exercise for me?

SEW, a0 es, a Se ale CTA A

fen wa, AR Y, alee wR rm a ea $

By exercising, our body remains healthy and active. We stay fit and do
not get obese.

sat ren, sm atl es ted we he, 2 fee te ae De ata

ara a ate ee a a dem e ra gn tc fl er

But I do not eat too much, so I won't get fat.

eo ye de (a, wh ot ate He fa

A 4 a ore a ar, rate A ste et ee

You are right Anubhav, but exercise is useful not only to prevent obesity
but also to remove toxicants from the body.

ASCO SA, we RCN Fa Tag e se | we sea fo
sta à at

ara À ar, fe sur ee e le Pa
re fey ob rt

Papa, what are the toxicants?

ad

va, A ré

‘These are the unwanted substances present in our bodies which should
be removed.

A am artes ete ihe rome aida fr gs On

À ag armer € Ft am rer a

OK Papa, 1 have understood.

m, dd stor

ad, teem

Then I hope that you will take regular exercise.

and dde q fe da ge eR

ad af Pa ra th

Yes, sure Papa, I will.

AR, eke a, otf fee

Sean tA wen

Conversations Using

Passive Voice
(a ST wert aXe Be aaa)

Situation 1 fea 1)

Shyam; Itis reported that many persons were killed.
am 2e a Fe a fa cela fe

zn a td fs ad na m

Seema : How and where were they killed?
im: ma ts ec à fines?

am aka ote wei at me?

Shyam : They were killed in a bus accident at Bharatpur.

zo Rae Peer
van A wee a ge ru
Seema : 1am aggrieved to hear it.

am mim
aim ae pre ap ga Gi

Situation 2 (fra 2)

Shyam: — Tam greatly surprised that you failed.
van and Rech ces Re q de
au a an ed fe ge ere m
Seema: The result was not unexpected.
+ à fore ai or
vu ‘teres ef et
Shyam : Why?
m ar
f am a
Seema: — Iwas not well-prepared for the exam.
va ant aa ae SE vd gr
va ha ft ré
Situation 3 (feta 3)
Shyam : Is your school closed today?
m: were
m: Tue

e anus 2

aag4aag
f 6

112738119 3198112
6 3 E E &

E

119314
5

i
|

Yes, itis.
mem
tart

‘Are you pleased to have a holiday?
m ates 2 te m7
en

Lam overjoyed.

set ar states

Aa me de

Situation 4 (fn 4)

We were already informed about it.
a pré ei

A à pe yO

Who had informed you?

cs re?

ye fers qe a a?

We were informed by our relatives.
tom ered am ore feat

2 fre à ape à

We were informed by a letter.
rm en
af Fe m

She was pushed by an old man.
aR gre me ee

awe a à ees em

‘She was not helped by anyone present there.
ia ate tee tea ke ee

‘ac ar ar in ere ch

But nobody can be blamed for it directly.

xe aed rh ie a

‘er att ae fort at eek fre on om
Now by whom will she be helped?

re ae fre tee?

ar fr are re ee He?

Nobody knows.

awd a

rem

A Conversation on
Rented House

(Kae à aor à fava à area)
Mr Gupta Did you find an apartment?
pa CRETE
ara sea pt ae a fe?
Mr Khurana : Yes, but after a good deal
of trouble.
re arm a, set ee ala a
am 1, afer ag re à a
Mr Gupta Is it to your liking?
rec yon ur mn?
arm eu pert we 2
Mr Khurana : Itis not bad.
fe a rama
ra LÉ
Mr Gupta How much rent will you «
pay each month?
rec ren vrs wa be q ue
arm fv ye PR
Mr Khurana : Three thousand rupees plus
electricity charges.
fret ag facies mata era edie aia
CE A an ee foe zen
Mr Gupta Isn't it too much? am: LL
free gem wea
Mr Khurana : Idon'tthinkitis unreasonable. fer qn > arfar an zuge
freee gern ond dre fs re a arr
Mr Gupta I would like to visit your new apartment some day.
freee zen and ye ene q fe ar > ie em
ara Aa fen gan CH dm
Mr Khurana : You are most welcome. aq peti
fren an ar tte asm

o anus 2

Asking for Money

(ex HT)

‘Arun: Good morning, Daddy. wm: ett, tat

sen eat, de

Father Good morning son, you woke up early today! Didn't you?

we: Te en, ya yl ge! foes a?

fen We a Ba, a gH a a me, Fa?

‘Arun: Yes, Daddy, I needed some money from you. sun «td, za oma ge tà

sen Se, re te ste

Father : But why didn't you ask for it the last evening? Now you seem to be asking in
such a hurry,

m a fee Y er te we O 0 af a a Y

fen A fe a Go? eg e e Hn A

Arun: Sorry Daddy. I forgot yesterday. sem A

en A End toi dr

Father : OK, but for what do you need the money? fn: dw à, m mt 48 form

Et stoke we wie ae ATA A ie?

Arun : We have our annual function fixed for 2/8/20... and I have participated in a
dance event.

en er or forest 24/8/200.... Us ont ta fev ta ai

on ora fir 24/8/20... a en e ae $8 um paré fra

cores a

Father : Really! It is very nice. fe maga! ag ra
wet Ga) sucht a

Arun: Thank you, Dad. We need to deposit money for our costumes.
on de qbot fe te oe TEA

on voce, e are Se fre € da

Father : OK, tell me how much money do you need? fm : dwt, ga ash Prat
a stoke Zara A? fa afr?
Arun; Ineed 21500. vn: wR 1500 ru

sen ré ate Y 15001
Father : Here, take it
wa ma
Arun
ae
zen

fa: wt

‘Thank you so much Daddy. Now please sign the consent slip.
fee 3 ct ma ta taa ar fers,
saree age ng woran are pete fers we ren A

Father OK son. I have signed it. Now take it. feo: Swe eee

wet sto m a ba mrs es de FI wc ect ora 8 a

‘Arun: Daddy, I have to buy some stationery items besides some colours, brush and
a few exercise books. So I need some more money.

en 48, okt god am ee eer ra e, a A O a at oh a
o

en ER. DR go in, we of ca q ed ra on A O
sie 82 staf

Father : But, Iwill go to the market today. I will buy these things for you.

Et TEE ho Fer ae fers

fa A, ara aa ri À get Fr rm

Arun: That will be very good Daddy. I will make a list of these and give it to you.

en Le Pr at ete eh er fo ts fr |

en ga dah Ae ql er are à Zo

Father : Itisa good idea. And keep this money safely with you.

wet a mare ee fe fe

fen AR ara ge fh oe a tah oe OTT em

‘Arun: Yes Daddy, I will take care of the money until I hand it over to the teacher.

en Art, snl fe Be oe te a m eH tee ste ZS A

orem At, À om ster a a om, ge ae ToT a TT

Father : Very well, you are a very good boy, Arun. fm: am afpa, quan arab

st A de, ou A ze, aa, em à, om

e amis ET

Talking About Newspapers

(TIRA à fa dara) -
Situation 1 (feux 1)

Sohan : What are you doing?

aa man

an memati a

Amit: Lam reading a newspaper.

sa coat om fen a

af Aw oem mm

Sohan : Why are you so interested in

air ai roy a refer ne?

am EEE

Amit: Dont you read newspapers?

sn id

a e pa mé a?

Sohan : They dont interest me. I seldom read any paper.

a are ree a ont en te et

a. a ate a a a Y

Situation 2 (Rat 2)
Sohan : My parents can't afford to buy

a newspaper.

te at Yea wre ate a at TIT

de AR fen ees À et cd

Amit: Why dont you go to a public
library?

fe wd de Ua cc vem oe?

arm HE em Gere ai ae a?

Sohan : Will they let me read without
charge?

de fue & es de feos?

A Ram

Amit: They dont charge anything
for the same.

ata 2 ad wf oh fr oe

a as fre Pd ae a ee a Ba

Bi conse O

At A Clinic

(sitserera À)
Situation 1 (fe 1)
Nirmal : [have a severe pain in my stomach doctor.
Prien amt tu fe Gr a ene, ae
Lou ter en, Ht te à weet xe th
Doctor : What did you eat at night?
qe we fes 4 & we me?
“ae a ct aa ara 7
Nirmal : [ate many things. It was a grand party.
Aria ant we #8 firm e ata a
fria a rr eh
Doctor Take these tablets, two at a time, three times a day with hot water.
ae Um dn Seen, a, lr À fe ie eT
thet Fr fe egy, df ue, fee A a, rl A
Situation 2 «fete 2)
Nirmal I have a high fever, doctor. I have a severe headache, too.
réa ee en
Arte ya age ar À, fe area ae fé
Doctor : Yes, you have a high fever. But there is nothing to worry. Take these tablets.
ee fa, ee es En q aw da 2
ee 1B, ares a gure a or
Nirmal : | What should 1 eat?
fra epee?
Fra aera?
Doctor Only bread and milk. Take rest for three days.
tet re ie ts free de te oh of ta
a ‘re qu fe A et Fr
‘Nirmal : Is there anything to worry?
Prien ea dr itn q)
fra ru fa an te
Doctor : No, not at all.
ee aus ata
rex vr, fra él

Fe"

On A Sea Beach
(RER Te wR)

Mohan : Hi Sohan, where did you go in these summer sr : wa ates, mia ufr à

vacation? wim?

ae a, im fee An a De

Sohan : Ihad gone to Marina Beach in Chennai. ae: Aad tale non ate

de anda te da i zum

Mohan : Wow, that is very rice. Tell me something sr + am à à aa th gu
about your experience. et, ae à a

ae va, en ea Ber en ors she Tem

Sohan : Itwas a great experience. I enjoyed myself a lot.

ar wat ie cated at Tate ae az

he a6 un man sp a Ag ft

Mohan : Did you take a bath on the beach? da aaa

ar fer yaa qm th À a?

Sohan : Yes, we enjoyed bathing in cold water. DE EEE

ie Re, rate fen eu ag ara som

Mohan : Did you make sand castle also? da: en amt te à me

ate Pod fee fe? are?

Sohan : Yes, we made many objects of sand. de a à tm

ae da, À tet ate ate te

cono O

Help Others

(RT St vera m

Raghu: Papa, look at that old lady: Why is she standing there?

a 1, we Be ae act am a 2 ta?

a 00, 3a ake Beh we ae a

Father : As you can see, she is carrying heavy load and so she is unable to cross the
road.
Ad, ft re a aa rn

fe AR am ere, Re fe go ee a BC TE

Raghu : Oh! Poor lady. Why is no one helping her?

a die oR i A een?

a Sie ere a ee ee

Father : Because the people passing by there do not care about her.

we a ee fra ee e En mar vu

fen ie ae re

Raghu. : Papa, we can help her?

ES mat

a DORE wee eh

Very good, Raghu. Come on, lets go. (After helping the old lady to cross the
road)

tp, ga ot, ee a (omer ft À aes Er win dr)

A, yeh, eH ten wp A a me)

® Eee: ZU

Raghu:

Father

Raghu :

: felt so happy after helping her, Papa. <j : a mez ath aga e,

mi ee wh tre RE, TH vu

: You are right, Raghu. We should always try to help people in need.

A, SO ei oT
STA, fe he
‘Yes, Papa, you are right. My teacher also says so.
a A eh da

a, ae AG ofi er

: Whenever possible, you should always help the people around you.

ona ia, ae ste ben dl a aa a)
a a, ar a sre A wha ee ea

: Papa, yesterday one of my friends helped me in doing my homework.

wa, Teed wi ote qu ete td tes
ra, we RE de gd ren

: Raghu, when we help others, then others also help us.

2 den reel, ta oa teed tea aa
yma wn gai at ae À, Ga e eT

: Then, should I tell my friends the answers during exams, because they ask

me.
‘ta, qe oat dm nd qu 2 ate afta ve Pet en
ea a eh ae Wh whe gee am Eo fee, wae A RA yw

: No Raghu, it is called cheating. You should help those who require some help

indeed.
Se wee fe gs ee fra er
RT, awa ard am seat wee et a, Fa we A TT A

Is it so? my: m
ari
: Yes, I hope you have understood. a mem

a, in a bn teraz
Okay Papa, I have understood. q: det hera
sie um, af irc

: Papa, sometimes I think of helping Mummy in the kitchen.

a, Hea a few ste EEE
a, at ye hehe à rm eh ah ro fi

: This is a nice thinking, Raghu. You should do it.

few sa me fn, 4 UE
eed RÉ, Ty) sree we aE

: Okay Papa, from henceforth I will help her after finishing my homework.

ah un, sa Aree amd fr Ree se Fein af dm
da, a À orem owt urn ar sre He em ar

: Lam so proud of you, my son.

antun a az af 3,
Reds Re

BE corso O

Forgive Others
(ari a ar at)

Girl

Mother :

: Good afternoon, Mummy. aioe 2 qe arr, m
Te mer, mi
Good afternoon, dear. How was the school sei: 75 Ser di geo ona
today? wae ba?
AE SR Seu ae epa gE?

: It was OK, Mummy. fe + de, a
‘eats, shots i,

: What happened? Did you cry? Your eyes look red.

ae bora? foe mt? den aes e Ye
a gan? e q Ht a ged a oa a Ht

: Yes, Mummy. One boy of my class was teasing me.

a, sé tere A
i ey AO eee ERT A

: Why? You are such a nice girl. You always stand first in the class.

ant? one ae en i q one oe À
re gu oe ea A eH a

: He teases me because of my dark complexion.

fe À feta tte ord er eee
we A en fog th

O Eee: ZU

Mother : Forget it. Don't worry. The complexion of your skin doesn't lessen yours

ability.
wet se reared ee a fes te dee eA
m RT ah eT Ee m rm
Girl: But mother I felt too ill. ae: fe, eg qu em
m rd 2
Mother : You should forgive everyone, let the hurt go and come out of it.
m ARE ata ees, Be 4 QE RR TZ NS I
m erat a we feo, q A eT mh
(Next day)
Gre)
(are es)
Girl: Good afternoon, Mummy. How is everything?
mi A SO, meh rs a ef

arena ERC, wah wa han m am #7
Mother : Good afternoon my dear daughter, you look very happy. What happened?

m Te omer Poe, ge 8 toh we tore?

m [ye A a, u HA a go?

Girl: Mummy, we had our test today. But that boy lost his copy. So he could not do
his revision.

m Th, a re q e Cate ae Po N Ge ote [fe for

arm 2 ER, aa ee m SR rm, fr a

Mother : Then, what happened? a: an

m n,m tere?

Girl: His friends did not give him their copies as they themselves were revising.

m Ar dr ft fra fete ande Rie fen

aan 2 À AA a Ta fer

Mother : Then, did you give him your copy? wi: re à

m 2 fe y fa fem on th? 222

Girl: Yes, Mummy, I gave him my copy because I forgave him as you had taught
me yesterday.

m Ar, mo, ar fen rt ar che fm a ee et

an AA AAA EA TR a ed Fi m a
Mother : Very good, Raavi. I am proud of you.

m A of of ss ate

m gs, at

Girl: You know Mummy, he felt very bad for his behaviour and said sorry to me.
m Aa, 4 de wi fen tia da q

ren 5 am en m, m meh eae gags en om oe ae m at
Mother : So, you did see. We should forgive others for their mistakes.
ra A fl ea e fee

a ge Rem et re Pear E

BE comnts “

Asking About A Person
(e afta & ar A years or)

Stranger
am
ara

MrGupta :

free za
Arm
Stranger
um
arr

Mr Gupta :

St gen
Ara

Sonu
a
a

Mr Gupta:

max zen
Arm
Sonu
hu
7

Mr Gupta:

fee gem

arm
Sonu
a
a

Mr Gupta:

rt qe
ara

Situation 1 (fes 1)

Do you know Mr S.M. Sharma?

AA fer oe wei?

[ea ome qe art 2

Which Sharma?

fen wi?

am

He is a retired professor of English.

Man feed see its erm,

A see mem

He left this city some months back.

ae Few fed am en et

po Poe mu
Situation 2 (fes 2)

Do you know the boy who is sitting in that corner?

Sn A ae Co fo te are?

EEE

Do you mean the boy wearing a black coat?

id

e rear a ei À e we HA?

Yes, the boy reading a newspaper.

a, ata en a ea

ond apm ch sam yw th

Yes, he is one of the best students

of our class.

Ar, ste reg ate

om er

Vi wed er à da

Can you introduce me to him?

ge 4 2 7

a qu fu e 7

Yes, but tomorrow.

te gl

aaa

o conos IE

A Conversation on Seasons
(term aria)

Grandmother :

ewer
wed

Rachna

zen
Grandmother :
Rex

aan

Rachna

Grandmother

tera

Here is your pickle. Do not ask for more because there is very little
left now.

Fan aa Ree Az re tee Peat Bae fe ra
aan era san, a at mn ar fa a

Hmmm. this is yummy. What is this made of Grandma?

nf ee its He?
Bm eae de aha

Mango.
e

sm à

Grandma, do you make this pickle round the year?

Stem, AA de few fosa à ta?

ri, vu orar er €

No. It is made only in the summer because that is the time you get
‘mangoes in the market. Do you know what time of year is the
summer?

ie ea ie sit oO oe feta te oa oe hei A zn
ote tec me dae?

mm 308 aan te au am a ar mm fed eH AH
fe ad 9 ah a wre de do

Is it the month of........ (Tries to remember)

we À ef HEN EE)

A Ce a ies e)

Grandmother :

rem
za

Rachna
ven
=

Grandmother

Rae
za
Rachna
zen

zen

Grandmother :

eet
aan
Rachna
ea

Grandmother :

rare
Rachna
am

Grandmother :

eee
wa

Grandmother
ene

wa

Rachna

Grandmother :

Free
msi

It starts around the middle of March and lasts till around middle of
May. After that the rainy season starts.

® = À Men ats md te Om fe are fe ite À er de ET
ae ar
ten ne
aati

I love the rain. There is water everywhere.

ond en tee weir

ed ag age we th aot ae eh A

Also do not have any food from the roadside in the rainy season. You
may fall sick.

teat qa th ge whe dr A A A a fw
ee ahd ar, a tee rt

‘The winter comes after the rainy season, isn't Grandma?

A fee em amet A na 7

sw, a, À 4

No, it is autumn after the rainy season.

re ox ahem re A et

cm ar e om th

Winter! La ad
wa
And then....comes the winter. ott o a th

Wen. fret
Grandma, the winter season is my favourite. I can wear sweaters.
en, fer un m ode fra rt

an re a rar Y

Yes. The winter starts in the middle of November and stays till the
month of February. After winter only one season is left-the spring.

fra, A fee wr fife te tae ee Ten fee tte eH) fret
sit fo et ore fo

i arp a men gp € weed we ow eH oe a ee A
À

Do you know what comes after spring?

UA a rer fon?

de a es On #2

No. e mai

a

It starts all over again with summer. That is how the seasons come
and go one after the other.

eed te set fr À A at

A fom Bae fr re ee ew a e e

e amis ET

About Universe

(wats à a à)

Mita: Come on, let us revise our chapter on universe.

aim am ar, ea Ree ef

án mah, ren me a BA

Tanu : Yes, itis a good idea. Let us put questions to each other.
a Am, ge OUTS one Be e re ZH or

a a we, vo am a Ta a?

Mita: Then, tell me which is the hottest planet in our solar system?
st fn, er fr re a se fen?

in 0,38 zer, eR chee dá a?

Tanu : Iknow, itis the Mercury.

a ond ee À eq

a
Mita

ais qu da 200G

No, you are in the wrong. It is Venus.
ÉCOLES e ea

re ae gr

But why? I felt that Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun.

ve on? ond foe te me ra Ze a

Al 07 a om a Pr

Yes, you are right. But my teacher told me that Venus is the hottest planet
due to the presence of carbon-di-oxide.

_ oo @

Be, once we an Am See and GE Fe one wrk ater
ee a te 3 am or Fs RA ee we EL
What is carbon di-oxide?

e oo we fees?

ré mere a À?

This is the gas that absorbs heat and is present in huge amount on Venus.
Fr de vr e Us ed ea
€ pq fm to

Tell me the name of the only planet where water exists in all the three
states—solid, liquid and vapour.

dat dn ote ee te me ia Tae E, fers ts

ow RR m ee an a Se He tate, ae eT

It is our own planet—the Earth. Now, tell me which is the biggest planet in
our solar system?

Om a arte al, 2 fa fr ar ee eH?

TR A ma me $ ar am ae ist res ws o an $

It is the Jupiter. But now tell me which is the planet that has rings around it?
ve vw eden es Sh fre go e Be da m OE 2?

a prea srl is aA HH

It is an easy question, That planet is the Saturn.

erie fit ween dz iz ota Hh

[Wem ore wer fi ae me À ae

Correct answer. Name the planet that is closest to the Earth?

‘Bere sree À Re Le 8 ee 2 À 2?

7

It is the Mars. In which galaxy do we live?
era mr a Pr?
o eh #27
We live in the Milky Way.
thera fret at,
Ta eA

Do you know about its shape?
A saree ean?

ea amd gee aren at Wan 2
It is spiral in shape.

eae na

rt et

Really! You have a good knowledge about the universe.
‘rect 4 a ua aera az ar

ra ve age À ran a a

e anus 2

Religions of India

(ara & er)

Teacher : Children, do you know about the major religions in India?

an face, aa saree dl tie Reine a fr?

2 m om sre ee à 7

Naresh : Yes, Ma'am, there are 4 major religions in India—Hinduism, Islam,
Christianity and Sikhism.

a Au, Im, ee am 4 Bo fora a Rafa, er, A, e et

E A, $, a Bae ge wi $ e, sra e, eto rr a

Teacher : And which of these is the main religion of India?

am fra a a à ests tem?

a Ad?

Atul + Ma'am what is meant by main religion? au A, q en tr #7

age A, ae poe a fr

‘Teacher Atul, it means the religion that is followed by the majority of Indian
population.
ae À ea te ee a A thee ag

aan ara. zen ad ay es ae ar fan m ag lee a

Karan:
Teacher

dm
al

A

May I answer, Ma'am. It is Hinduism. wen: wat amt wer € dm
ont arar, Am y Fegan, efe th

Right, tell me the name of the religious book of the Hindus.

ce, 20148 A at fer era

Be, 8 fro rf rai

Naresh
an
Teacher
am
sates
Aman
om
Teacher
an
sate
Atul
e
Teacher
an
af
Nandan
a
Teacher
an
a
Karan
a]

zu

Teacher
am

arf
Nandan
+

Teacher
am
sweat

Atul

Itis Bhagwad
xe va wren of, A
Very good, Neena. Now tell me the name of the religious book of Muslims.
Ad Te, Am ma m a ate A ftom Sa

an ora, tm ore oc ae fee ah

The religious book of Muslims is the Quran, so «wei A wit frm
a Rec ate a Ta Far gm

Right again. The Bible is the religious book of which religion?

Aue rn ana fire fra eta?

fe and anf Fer wi af Fra $

It is the religious book of Christians. a: me tet a fore
Fe fee gu ats Bar u

Can somebody tell me about the religious book of Sikhs?

‘wed art arse fe tt fre?

aan a a ft af fcr sw en 7

, Ma'am. da an rect

It is the Guru Granth Saheb. da: marie
ee et
Very good, children. You are good at general knowledge.

AU Te, feet ame ys we aH at
‘age ae, ae rer ora a aE ae

But Ma'am, which of these religions is superior?

sae im, fat Fc ier?

ea, et bn a #2

No Kanika, all the religions are equally superior.

Aten, oe fear ome er ite

A, wt ud wo e e

Ma'am, what is secular? se): fe, waar en ae 2
A, stc e rd

It means that in our country, all the religions are equal. Any problem.
a]

ra era en da de

Ma'am, this is known to all that all the religions are equal. Then what is
the characteristics of secularism?

A fem a eRe te far oe fee e a tree ts eo?
Anm a wot a fe at eh tr re #2

‘The state gives no preference to any religion.

Sa fr fe q el ecto

DDR af A

Yes, Ma'am. a: aan

“ e amis ET

At the Bus Stand
(RER)

: Would you please tell me which bus goes to Dilshad Garden?

ua cha et fra am og fee Te?

Ten arm pe OR Re ana ere oes ar #2

: Yes, sure. Bus No. 241 goes to Dilshad Garden. sm : # wf, zu am 241
Am, au de 241 vie fee mé Pre mir art

: At what time will the bus arrive? na fom are meh?
ewe zu Pes a um?

: Bus No. 241 arrives here in every 40 minutes. sore) # 4 241 a we 40
am o 241 son bee wet 40 Pra fie à om de

: Would you please tell me how much time does it take to reach Pragati
Maidan?

ee We ia 2e ws me ae aa id

man ren dr pe flor oe #7

Stranger: Yes, about 45 minutes. rer + A ote 45 fra
era: A, eae 45 fr

‘Atul: At which gate does this bus stop? u tem ie wom et
oat: wate aa fra an eh? e

Stranger: You should go to gate no. 4. serré à m fe do 4 arm
wa ae ge de 41 feu

Atul : Yes, I should better hurry up. Thank you for the information.

sat: A oad ae tet te de at 2 re

ae Se, Bee an cay ar ery AE

como “

Basant Panchmi

Do you like the festival of Basant Panchmi? vx + a sma) awa fn aim

Then, what more do you do on this day? de à, am en fa she ame 7

On this day we all pray to Goddess Saraswati. We must seek the blessings of
the Goddess Saraswati to get better results. What do you do on Basant

Feu oh en atts eh he ee ft A e et Fe e
ee mm eh em Te re fm e On
1 fly many kites from the morning itself. + 4 gue dd aa md wth am

Thave also heard about the kite flying competitions. Do you also participate

Yes, I was also a part of one of the teams. My team won on the last time.

Really! Congratulations and my best wishes are with you for the next time.

(aa dr)
Vaibhav :
ea UL oer dl a site a eri? wet?
Sulabh ; Yes, I like it because | enjoy people flying kites on Basant Panchmi.
= A ot men Fn ond eae ween EN a
7 A, aer A A a m
Vaibhav :
Am Armin
Sulabh
Panchmi?
q
Tan ea wahr
qu
af nn a van 7
Vaibhav :
ea ont wend at oh as rete ev
Sulabh
in any one of them?
q es dde
qe A a a À A AO
Vaibhav
Aa am, aut ata set owe ate ar atte a ot ata A rm
de ADS
Sulabh
= ‘rc eget eet een ame ey eee zen

rage! wert 0 ah srt a fg Ha atı
‘Thank you very much.
de q hr