English lesson for grade 2 students learning english basics
Size: 4.03 MB
Language: en
Added: Jul 13, 2024
Slides: 13 pages
Slide Content
PERMISSION TO DANCE Insert Here BUTTER
Compound Subjects and Predicates permission to dance
Sentences Every sentence must have a subject and a verb to be complete. But what happens if your sentence has two subjects performing the same action — or a subject performing two different actions? Compound subjects and compound predicates can add variety and depth to your writing.
Compound Subject When a sentence has two or more subjects, that’s called a compound subject. These subjects perform the same action and are equally important in the sentence. But how does it work with the subject-verb agreement? Are compound subjects considered to be plural or singular?
Joanie and Chachi love each other. Mr. Madison and the students are leaving soon. The cat , the dog and the rabbit stay indoors. The fork and spoons need to be washed. Compound subjects are considered plural when joined by a coordinating conjunction, such as "and." For example:
The piano or the bookcase has to go. ("bookcase" is singular; so is "has") The piano or the tables have to go. ("tables" is plural; so is "have") Neither the pillows nor the curtains match the couch. ("curtains" is plural; so is "match") Neither the pillows nor the blanket matches the couch. ("blanket is singular; so is "matches")x Use a plural verb when joining two subjects in this way. When using a correlative conjunction ("either/or" or "neither/nor"), the verb agrees with the subject that is closest to the verb. For example:
A compound predicate occurs when a subject performs two or more actions in a sentence. When the actions are simple verbs, compound predicates are sometimes known as compound verbs. However, compound predicates can also be two complete verb phrases performed by the same subject. Compound Predicate
Jamie ran , swam , and rode all across the county. My sister fixed the car and drove it home . We played poker and watched movies until midnight. The individual verbs can be joined by a coordinating conjunction. For example (verbs are bolded):
I'd love to visit Scotland, but my brother wants to go to Brazil. The dog growled so the child backed away. These cookies look delicious; I'm so glad you brought them! Compound Subject vs. Compound Predicate
I'd love to visit Scotland, but my brother wants to go to Brazil. The dog growled so the child backed away. These cookies look delicious; I'm so glad you brought them! It may seem like these sentences have compound subjects and compound predicates. However, each clause only has one subject and one predicate. For example, in "I'd love to visit Scotland, but my brother wants to go to Brazil," I and my brother are the subjects, and they each perform one action ( love and wants ) . Compound Subject vs. Compound Predicate