green tech pp live below water.pdf presentation

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1. Conserve and Sustainably Use
the Oceans, Seas, and Marine
Resources by 2030
OBJECTIVE
International Agreements:
UNCLOS, Convention on Biological
Diversity (CBD).
Marine Protected Areas:
Establish and manage protected zones to
conserve biodiversity.
Sustainable Fisheries Management:
Enforce fishing regulations to prevent
overfishing.
Pollution Control:
Initiatives to reduce pollution, especially
plastic waste.
Scientific Research and Cooperation:
Increase cooperation to monitor ocean
health and mitigate issues like
acidification.
GLOBAL EFFORTS
Pollution: Threat from plastics, chemicals,
and waste.
Overfishing: Depletion of fish stocks,
disrupting ecosystems.
Ocean Acidification: Increased CO2
affecting marine life, especially shell
organisms.
Habitat Destruction: Activities such as
trawling, coastal development harm critical
habitats.
Climate Change: Rising sea levels,
temperatures, and currents impact
ecosystems.
CHALLENGES
1.Reduce Marine Pollution
- By 2025: Prevent and reduce pollution,
especially from land-based activities.
2. Protect and Restore Ecosystems
- By 2020: Sustainably manage and protect
ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impact
by strengthen their resilience, and restore
ecosystems.
3. Minimize Ocean Acidification
- Enhance scientific cooperation to minimize
and address impacts of ocean acidification.
4. Sustainable Fishing
- By 2020: End overfishing, regulate harvesting,
and use science-based management plans to
sustainable level with restore fish stocks based
on their biological characteristics.
5. Conserve Coastal and Marine Areas
- By 2020: Conserve at least 10% of coastal and
marine areas based on the scientific
information
6. End Harmful Fisheries Subsidies
- By 2020: Prohibit subsidies contributing to
overfishing and overcapacity for least
developed countries should be an integral part
of the World Trade Organization.
7. Increase Economic Benefits from Sustainable
Use of Marine Resources
- By 2030: Increase benefits to small island and
least-developed nations from the sustainable
use of marine resources like aquaculture and
tourism.
8. Implement International Law for
Conservation
- Enhance ocean conservation through
UNCLOS and international law which provides
the legal framework for the conservation
KEY TARGET
Biodiversity:
Critical to global ecological balance.
Climate Regulation:
Oceans absorb CO2 and heat to stabilizing the
climate.
Economic Benefits:
Provide food, jobs, income from tourism and
fisheries.
Human Health:
Oceans support nutrition and medicinal
resources.
Sustainable Development:
Vital for broader sustainable development.
IMPORTANCE