PROJECT STRUCTURE AND GUIDING QYESTIONS FOR EACH PHASE
PHASES; GUIDELINES AND GUIDING QUESTIONS
1, Cover page – School name, name, subject, research topic, due
date, date and educator’s details
2. Table content Create a table of content and number it according to the
page numbers
3, Background content Historical context: apartheid in the 1940s–1950s, pass
laws, rise of PAC and ANC campaigns, tensions before
1960
( NOT MORE THAN 8 LINES)
4, Introduction *, Introduce the Sharpeville Massacre, outline the
approach (cause/effect, change/continuity), and state
the line of argument.
5, body essay Make use of the following questions to guide your
essay:
❖ What were the immediate causes of the
Sharpeville Massacre? (social, political,
economic)
❖ • What were the short-term effects of the
massacre inside South Africa? (banning of
movements, repression, arrests)
❖ • What were the long-term consequences?
(armed struggle, ANC in exile, international
condemnation)
❖ • What changed after 1960 in resistance
strategies and government policies, and what
remained the same?
❖ HAVE IMAGES/DRAWINGS TO SUPPORT
YOUR ARGUEMENT
(1-2 PAGES)
6, conclusion * • Why can the Sharpeville Massacre be seen as a
turning point in the history of apartheid?
• How does this event help us understand the broader
struggle for freedom in South Africa?
7, Reflection • What new knowledge or skills have you gained through
this research task?