www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
Common problems
in IELTS speaking
for Vietnamese candidates
British Council
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#1 –Not knowing how you are marked
Marked on:
Fluency & Coherence
Lexical Resource
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Pronunciation
25% for each category. Final mark = average of 4
categories
Cannot get .5 in each category only overall
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
Download the public band descriptors
at j.mp/ieltssb
They tell you what you need to do to get your score
#1 –Not knowing how you are marked
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#2 –Ineffective practice
Reading about speaking does not directly
improve your speaking
Best way to improve speaking:
speak English
Skype partners
Record yourself
What you say and what you
think you say are often different
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#2 –Ineffective practice
Memorisingresponses is not effective
Usually off-topic
Examiners are trained to notice memorisedanswers
Be careful with lists of “current IELTS speaking
questions” on Facebook groups & websites
They are often inaccurate
IELTS frequently changes speaking test topics
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#3 –Idiomatic vocabulary
Lexical Resource: 7 and above:
Does not justmean use some idioms such as “I’m
over the moon” / “It’s raining cats and dogs”
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#3 –Idiomatic vocabulary
Idiomatic vocabulary in IELTS means using English
naturally, including:
Idioms
Phrasal verbs
Collocations
Word choice (style, register, etc.)
etc.
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#3 –Idiomatic vocabulary
Don't learn lists of idioms
If you use them in the wrong way, your speech will
sound very unnatural.
Remember that many idioms are informal orclichéd
Idiomatic language can be simple (ex: “catch up”)
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#4 –Hesitation
Why do people hesitate?
Nervous
Translating from L1 to L2
Thinking of grammar / vocabulary / pronunciation
Don’t know how to chunk (2, 3, 4 words together)
Bad habit
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#4 –Hesitation
Advice:
1.Record yourself and listen to yourself.
2.Count the number of “umm”s/ “err”s/ pauses
3.Think about whyyou hesitated at those times
4.Record yourself again
(with the same response)
5.Listen to yourself. Less hesitation?
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#5 –Pronunciation vs. Accent
Pronunciation ≠ Accent
IELTS looks for a range
of pronunciation features
i.e. stress, intonation,
chunking, sounds,
etc.
How clearly can you be
understood?
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#6 –Worrying about ideas
IELTS is not an IQ test
It measures your English language skills
No points for creativity, knowledge or insight
If you don’t know much about a topic,
try to talk as closely as possible to it
Focus on your language, not your ideas
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#7 –Never telling a lie
The IELTS is a language test
Not an IQ test or lie detector test
It’s OK to tell a lie…
ifit gives you better language
Example: I have never left
my village.
www.britishcouncil.org/takeielts
#8 –Afraid to ask questions
“I will lose marks if I ask the examiner questions.”
Part 1: Ask to repeat
“Sorry, could you repeat the question?”
“Sorry, I didn’t quite catch that.”
Part 2: Ask to define a word
“What does ‘circus’ mean?”
“Does ‘spare time’ mean ‘free time’?”
Part 3: Ask to explain
“Could you please explain the question?”