Ilets overview for beginner complete course

Ilets overview for beginner complete course

1. Some ways to do paraphrasing Method Number 1: Using Synonyms Violent crime is on the rise among teenagers. Violent offences are rising among young people. Global warming is mostly caused by emissions from internal combustion engines. Climate change is mainly caused by the release of fumes from motor vehicles. ©Hari Sapkota

2. Method Number 2: Change the Word Order You can easily change the order of the clauses if the original sentence has more than one clause. Eg. As languages such as Spanish, Chinese and English become more widely used, there is a fear that many minority languages may die out. Changing word order + Synonyms There is dismay that many lesser-used languages may pass away as languages such as Chinese, English and Spanish become more broadly spoken.  if there is an adjective or noun in the question. You do this by simply changing the adjective into a relative clause. Learning to manage money is one of the key aspects of adult life. Paraphrased: In adult life, learning to manage money is the key aspect.

3. Method Number 3: Change the Form of the Word nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs Eg. Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people suggest that people over the age of sixty-five can continue to live full and active lives. Paraphrased by changing word form:  Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people are suggesting that people over the age of sixty-five can continue living full and active lives.

4. Method Number 4: Change from Active to Passive Example active sentence:  The property developers invested $20 million in the development of the shopping centre . $20 million was invested in the development of shopping centres . People say that global warming is caused by the burning of fossil fuels. Global warming is said to be caused by the burning of fossil fuels.

5. How is your Writing marked? There are Mainly 4 components which determines the quality of your writing and they are Task Achievement Coherence and Cohesion Lexical Resources Grammatical ramge& Accuracy More details.. ©Hari Sapkota © Hari Sapkota

6. Trends Verb form Noun Form Increase rise / increase / go up / uplift / rocket( ed ) / climb / upsurge / soar/ shot up/ improve/ jump/ leap/ grow/move upward/ skyrocket/ soar/ surge. a rise / an increase / an upward trend / a growth / a leap / a jump / an improvement/ a climb. Decrease fall / decrease / decline / plummet / plunge / drop / reduce / collapse / deteriorate/ dip / dive / go down / take a nosedive / slum / slide / go into free-fall. a fall / a decrease / a reduction / a downward trends /a  downward tendency /  a decline/ a drop a downfall. Steadiness Stability unchanged / level out / remain constant / remain steady / plateau / remain the same / remain stable/ remain static/level off remain unchanged / prevail consistency / reach a plateau / stay uniform /immutable / stabilize/ a steadiness/ a plateau / a stability/ a static No change, a flat, a plateau. ©Hari Sapkota

7. Examples: 1.  The overall sale of the company increased by 20% at the end of the year. 2.  The expenditure of the office remained constant for the last 6 months but the profit rose by almost 25%. 3.  There was a 15% drop in the ratio of student enrollment in this University. 4.  The population of the country remained almost the same as it was 2 years ago. 5.  The population of these two cities increase significantly in the last two decades and it is expected that it will remain stable during the next 5 years. ©Hari Sapkota