Incident Command System
Basic Course
Humboldt County Composite Squadron
Training
ICS Briefing for General ES 2
Introduction
Incident Command System (ICS)
Effective system for managing emergencies
Required by many states
Required for HAZMAT situations
CAP has adopted ICS system for mission
management
Course provides introduction to concepts
and principles of ICS
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Class Goals
Objectives
Define ICS
Identify main ICS functions and
responsibilities
Identify key concepts and principles of ICS
Describe advantage of using ICS
Describe where CAP fits into ICS structure
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What is ICS
Tool for command, control and coordination
Provides means to coordinate efforts of
individual agencies
Common goal of stabilizing incident and
protect life, property and the enviroment
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Why Use ICS
Missions require coordination among
several different agencies
National movement to ICS in SAR and DR
activities
CAP has adopted ICS to better integrate us
in multi agency activities -especially DR
In multi-agency activities -CAP teams
may not directly report to CAP supervisors
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When to Use ICS
Hazardous materials
Planned events
Natural hazards
Single and multi-
agency law
enforcement
Lack of comphrensive
resource management
Fires
Multiple causalities
Multijurisdictional and
multiagency incidents
Wide area SAR
Air / rail/ ground
transport accidents
Emergency
management programs
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HazMat Incidents
Federal law
requires use of ICS
for response to
hazardous
materials incidents
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ICS Organization
Many incidents require multiagency
response
Must be coordination between different
agencies to for effective response and safe,
efficient use of resources
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ICS Organization
Incident Command is
built around five
major functions
Command
Planning
Operations
Logistics
Finance / Admin
Small incidents -one
person can do all
functions
All incidents will have
an Incident
Commander
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Incident Command OrganizationPlanning
Section
Operations
Section
Logistics
Section
Finance / Admin
Section
Incident
Command
Incident Command is built around the above five functions:
Command, Planing, Operations, Logistics and Finance/Admin!
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The Command Function
Inciden
tCommand
Finance/
Administration
Section
Logistics
Section
Operations
Section
Planning
Section
The command function is directed by the incidenet commander
First fully qualified first responder on the incident site becomes the incident
commander
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The Command Staff
Incident
Command
Safety Officer
Liaison Officer
Information Officer
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Incident Commander’s Tasks
Sets Objectives and Priorities
Determine operational objectives
Ensure responder safety
Develop incident action plan (IAP)
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Incident Command FunctionInformation
Officer
Safety
Officer
Liaison
Officer
Incident
Commander
Incident Commander may
delegate certain command
functions.
Command Staff
departments are directed
by officers
Only One Officer per
command staff area
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Command Functions
Information Officer
Handles all media
contacts
Release of
information to the
media
Coordinates media
release with EOC
Safety Officer
Monitors safety
conditions
Develops measures
for ensuring safety
of all incident
participants
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Command Functions
Liaison Officer
On scene contact
for other agencies
assigned to the
incident
Not to be confused
with CAP-USAF
Liaison Officer
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General StaffPlanning
Section
Operations
Section
Logistics
Section
Finance / Admin
Section
Incident
Command
General Staff Departments are controlled by Section Chiefs!
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The Planning Section
Incident
Command
Finance/
Administration
Section
Logistics
Section
Operations
Section
Planning
Section
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Planning Sections
Planning section responsibility
Collect, evaluate and display information about
the mission
Develop the Incident Action Plan for each
operational period as well as conduct long
range planning
Maintain status information on equipment and
personnel
Maintain incident documentation
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The Operations Section
Incident
Command
Finance/
Administration
Section
Logistics
Section
Planning
Section
Operations
Section
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Operations Section
Carries out tactical
operations to carry to
the mission plan)
Develops tactical
objectives
Directs all resources
There is only one
operations section
chief at one time
Section chief is
usually from the
organization providing
the most resources to
the mission
Section chief may
have deputy from
other agencies or from
the same agency
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Operation Sections FlowchartDivision 1
Maine Search
Maine Search Supervisor
Division 2
New Hampshire Search
NH Search Supervisor
Air Branch
Air Branch Director
Ground Branch
Ground Branch Director
Operations Section
Operations Section Chief
Operation Section is divided into Branches. Branches can be
divided into divisions.
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The Logistics Section
Incident
Command
Finance/
Administration
Sectio
n
Operations
Section
Planning
Section
Logistics
Section
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Logistics Section
Provides support to
meet the incident’s
needs
material
services
facilities
personnel
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The Finance/
Administration Section
Incident
Command
Logistics
Section
Operations
Section
Planning
Section
Finance/
Administration
Section
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Finance / Admin Section
Tracks incident costs
and reimbursement
accounting
Provides accounting
Records time spent on
incident
Does Cost Analysis
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General ICS Principles
In large ICS management activities, each
staff function will be set up as a separate
SECTION
In small ICS activities, one person can
manage all major ICS activities
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General ICS Principles
The Incident Commander (IC) is the overall
director of an incident. IC can delegate
authority to subordinates.
IC is responsible for all operations unit
authority is delegated to subordinate
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Unified Command Applications
Incidents that affect more than one
political jurisdiction
B
C
A
B
D
A
C
E
A
Fire
Law
Medical
Incidents involving multiple
agencies within
a jurisdiction
Incidents that impact multiple
geographic and functional
agencies
CAPR 55-1
Civil Air Patrol and ICS
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ICS Organization
Incident
Command
Finance/
Administration
Section
Logistics
Section
Operations
Section
Planning
Section
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CAP Command StaffSafety
Officer
Information
Officer
Liaison
Officer
Chaplain
Incident
Commander
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CAP versus ICS PositionsCAP Position ICS Equivalent
Mission CoordinatorIC, Operations
Section Chief, Brach
Director or Liaison
to the IC
Air Operations Operations Section
Chief or Air Branch
Director
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CAP versus ICS PositionsCAP Position ICS Equivalent
Ground OperationsOperations Section
Chief or Ground
Branch Director
Clearance OfficerResource Status Unit
Briefing OfficerSituation Status Unit
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CAP versus ICS PositionsCAP Position ICS Equivalent
Debriefing Situational Status Unit
Dispatch Resource Status Unit
Intelligence Situational Status Unit
Communications Communications Unit
Flight Line Air Support Unit
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CAP versus ICS PositionsCAP Position ICS Equivalent
Public Affairs
Officer
Information Officer
Mission ChaplainChaplain or Family
Liaison
Facilities Facilities Unit
Commandant of
Cadets
None
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Incident Commander
Directs and controls all operations of air and
ground units for a specific mission
Responsible for overall safety, efficiency
and effectiveness of operation
Maintains liaison with other participating
agencies
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Safety Officer
Responsible for overall safety of operational
mission
Advises IC on risk and ways to reduce risk
Maintains kit with safety forms and
emergency contact numbers
Safety inspections
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Safety Officer
Assists IC with safety briefing
Monitors weather for hazardous conditions
Mishap notification
Investigates incidents and takes corrective
action
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Information Officer
Directs and monitors all media relations
under the supervision of the IC
Prepares and issues press releases
Advised IC on press and media relations
Provides media coverage for practice,
training and actual missions
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Mission Chaplain
Attends to the spiritual
and physical needs of
staff members and
victims
Coordinates work of
staff chaplains (if any)
Accompanies IC to
assist with causality
notification
Coordinates locations
for counseling and
religious services
Provides pastoral care
to victims and families
Point of contact with
non-CAP clergy
Arranges for religious
services
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Liaison Officer
On larger incidents or events representatives
from other agencies may be assigned to the
incident to coordinate their agency’s
involvement .
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General StaffPlanning
Section
Operations
Section
Logistics
Section
Finance / Admin
Section
Incident
Command
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Operations SectionSituation
Status Unit
Briefings
Debriefings
Aircrew
Pilot
Observer
Scanner
Resource
Status
Unit
Air Branch
Director
Situation
Status Unit
Briefings
De briefings
Ground Team
GT Leader
GT Member
Resource
Status
Unit
Ground Branch
Director
Staging
Area
Operations
Section
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Operations Section Chief
Manages operations section
Controls the tactical operations at an
incident
Manages following components
Air / Ground tactical resources
Air Resources
Staging areas
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Air Branch Director
Coordinates and
supervises all air
activities
Briefings / Debriefings
Coordinates with
Ground Branch
Director
Resource status
Mission status board
Assures all assigned
air branch members
are properly trained
and supervised
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Ground Branch Director
Coordinates all ground
activities under
supervision of
operations section
chief
Briefings / debriefings
Coordinates with Air
Branch
Assures all members
assigned to ground
functions are properly
qualified and
supervised
Resource status
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Planning SectionResource
Unit
Situation
Unit
Documentatin
Unit
Demobilization
Unit
Technicial
specialists
Planning
Section
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Planning Section Chief
Manages all information relevant to an
incident
Collects, evaluates, processes and disseminates
information for use a the incident
Determines the necessity for resources,
situation reports, documents and demobilization
Determines the need for technical specialists
Incident Action Plan
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Logistics SectionComm Unit
Medical Unit
Food Unit
Service
Branch
Supply Unit
Facilities Unit
Air Support
Unit
Support
Branch
Logistics
Section
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Logistics Section Chief
Provides for facilities, transportation,
communications, supplies, equipment
maintenance, fuel, food services , medical
services and ordering resources
Determines the need for a supply, facilities,
ground support, food or medical unit
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Air Support Group Supervisor
Supervises and directs flight line
Taxiing, parking, securing and refueling of
aircraft
Ensures the safety of all aircraft ground
operations
Supervises all personnel working in the flight
line area
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Communications Unit Leader
Establishes required communications
facilities
Establishes communications procedures
Maintains log of communications activities
Ensures timely delivery of messages
Supervises radio operators
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Finance / Administration SectionGeneral ES
Personnel
Finance / Admin
Section
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Finance / Admin Section
Finance Section Chief
Manages the
administration and
finance aspect of an
incident
Determines the need
for a time,
procurement, claims or
cost unit
General ES Personnel
Performs
administrative
functions
Sign -in
Recorder
Status boards
runner / helper/ driver