India - My Motherland, My Country

14,047 views 58 slides Feb 09, 2016
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About This Presentation

I have made this ppt on my motherland, India. This tells us about the indian diversity.


Slide Content

INDIAINDIA
Mera Bharath Mera Bharath
MahaanMahaan

The subcontinent of India lies in south Asia, between Pakistan,
China and Nepal. To the north it is bordered by the world's highest
mountain chain, where foothill valleys cover the northernmost of
the country's 26 states. Further south, plateaus, tropical rain forests
and sandy deserts are bordered by palm fringed beaches .

 5,000 year old civilization
 325 languages spoken – 1,652 dialects
 18 official languages
 29 states, 5 union territories
 3.28 million sq. kilometers - Area
 7,516 kilometers - Coastline
 1,000,000,000 people in 2000

 Parliamentary form of Government Parliamentary form of Government
 Secular democratic constitutionSecular democratic constitution
 Worlds largest democracy since 55 yearsWorlds largest democracy since 55 years
 44
t ht h
largest economy largest economy
 Fastest growing IT super powerFastest growing IT super power
 Indian Railways ,the biggest employer in Indian Railways ,the biggest employer in
the world.the world.

HISTORY

•India's history goes back to 3,200 India's history goes back to 3,200
BC when Hinduism was first BC when Hinduism was first
founded. Buddhism, Jainism, founded. Buddhism, Jainism,
Sikhism. Judaism. Zoroashtrianism, Sikhism. Judaism. Zoroashtrianism,
Christianity and Islam all exist Christianity and Islam all exist
within the country todaywithin the country today..

THE TRINITYTHE TRINITY
GeneratesGenerates--
BrahmaBrahma
ObservesObserves-Vishnu-Vishnu
DestroysDestroys-Shiva-Shiva

The Great Indian EpicsThe Great Indian Epics
RamayanaRamayana MahabharataMahabharata
Longest Epic in Longest Epic in
world literature world literature
with 100,000 two-with 100,000 two-
line stanzasline stanzas
The first Indian The first Indian
epicepic

Indus Valley Civilization- one of the Indus Valley Civilization- one of the
world’s first great urban world’s first great urban
civilizations.civilizations.
Harappa Civilization- 2700BC

World’s first university in Takshila –700 World’s first university in Takshila –700
B.CB.C
Sanskrit Language –most suitable for Sanskrit Language –most suitable for
computer softwarecomputer software
Ayurveda- earliest school of medicine known Ayurveda- earliest school of medicine known
to humansto humans


Yoga- Made in India
Origin –5000 BC
Documented by
200 BC – 300 AD

Origin of Martial arts – 200 BC
Kalarippayat

•1700’s BRITISH INVASION1700’s BRITISH INVASION

1515
thth
August , 1947 August , 1947
Indian IndependenceIndian Independence
2626
thth
January , 1950 January , 1950
Republic-Republic-IndiaIndia

National Emblem
“Truth alone triumphs”

NATIONAL NATIONAL ANIMALANIMAL

National Bird - National Bird -
PeacockPeacock

National Flower - LotusNational Flower - Lotus

Great Indian PersonalitiesGreat Indian Personalities

Invented the Zero
Aryabhatta

Mahatma Gandhi
Father of the nation
Embodiment of Non- Violence

Swami Vivekananda
Champion of humanitarianism

Great Indian Mathematician
Postulated and proved 3,542 theorems
Ramanujam

Rabindranath Tagore
1913 – Nobel Prize in Literature

1930 - Nobel Laureate in Physics
Work on scattering of light and Raman effect
C.V Raman

1979 – Nobel Prize in Peace
Mother Teresa

1968 - Nobel Laureate in Medicine
Work on interpretation of the genetic code
Har Gobind Khorana

Subramanyan Chandrasekhar
1983 - Nobel Laureate in Physics
Work on structure and evolution of stars

DANCE FORMSDANCE FORMS

45 folk dances

7 Classical Dance forms7 Classical Dance forms

7 Classical Dance forms

Bharata Natyam

Kathak

Kathakali

Kuchipudi

Manipuri

Mohini Attam

Odissi

More than 15 vocal forms
More than 60 music instruments

India - God’s own country
Celebrates more than 65 festivals

Places of historic importance

Tirumala - Tirupati
World’s richest temple

Saint Thomas Cathedral
Statue of Virgin Mary brought from Portugal in
1543

The Golden Temple

Jamma Masjid
The biggest mosque in India

Thousand pillar temple

Gateway of India

Jantar Mantar – 1716
Modernistic structures to observe the movement of
stars

Mysore Palace
Illuminated by 97,000 light bulbs

Buddha Statue
Largest monolithic statue in Asia

Dal Lake
Jewel in the crown of Kashmir

The Taj Mahal

Calcutta – City of joy

Cherrapunji
Wettest place on earth

We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count,
without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have
been made.
-Albert Einstein
India is,the cradle of the human race,the birthplace of human
speech, the mother of history,the grandmother of legend, and
the great grand mother of tradition.Our most valuable and
most instructive materials in the history of man are treasured
up in India only.
-Mark Twain

Jai Hind
-