5
+ Oh hi. tim Michael + KING.
+ What do people cal you? + Jo King.
À: My name is Young-hoon Park, 5. A: How do you sell your first name?
aa | 8:
+ Nice to meet you, Young-hoon. + Im Antonio,
+ Lets go and say hello + ANTONO,
A: Hello, ma new club member 6. A: What do people call you?
8
Thanks.
Welcome.
+ IVsKon Tanaka.
+ Everyone calls me Ken,
2 Unit
Bob:
im:
Bob:
im:
Bob:
im:
Bob:
im:
Bob;
im
Bob:
What 25 your frst name?
My fst names Bob,
What
My lastname’s Hayes.
Who
That's my wi
What — Hin
Her name's Rosa
Where.
Shes from Mexico.
Who
They're my wifes parents.
anguage
Sr
1. They'te my classmates, Their names are Kate and Noriko, (They /Theit)
2. Were students. classroom numbers 108-C. (Our We)
3. Excuse me, Whats last name again? (you/ your)
4, Thats Jrwon. is in my class. (He /His)
5 names Elizabeth, Please call me Liz. (1/ My)
6, Thisis Pauls wie. name is Jennifer (His/ Her)
7
8
My parents are on vacation. are in South Korea. (We/ They)
tin from Venice, tly, isa beautiful city. (1/1
Lisa: Who are the men ever there, Amy?
‘Amy: Oh, they on the volleyball team. Let me introduce you.
Hi Surachal this Lisa Ne.
Surachal: Niceto meet you, Lisa.
Lisa: Nice to meet you, too.Where you from?
Suracha 1 rom Thailand.
Amy: And this Mario, He — from Brazil.
Lisa: Hi Mario.
Please call me Beth. = 3
a.
{A Read these four student biographies Then complete the chart below.
@ INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE SCHOOL
vey month, we insoduce no uns tthe sono Ti meth we wat iron
our an sant you Pas say eo" 1 ar
Mav Eng 10. Holton as. Sonia Engl 102 Ste atom
Ester Het ange Sn, Mn, Cia Se sy she wa ne
te o ls eps tie anc a ‘meds Egin pty ma, bat oe en
wants tobe ont ev oa olpc sms Er Her
{am Mo aya Cs Py wry et Fea lao o Conan Son wt to
bathe wnt oe rc en cos tam
‘har m Eng 1. ea ton nat mot emos Ho
‘Sat Sng Se sons Fa m.
Bonn o an gra Engen we, un mg ve
nt he warts ob ores gr Ame tom una „1
À Stan ou aoe y ey spe Sanstet enue ante Hale pele
Suar o mana ato nen ar oc pe na mr Ds
la Chinese ana
Grolah
B Write a short biography of a classmate,
4 Unit?
O what ore your closametos Ihe?
(O No, she's not, She's my sister!
117) Hi, Sarah. I'm Rich. How are you?
15) Oh, mally? Is Susan Miller in your class?
D) No; tm not. fm on vacation, Ar you. student?
Sarah: Hello, Im Sarah,
Rich: Mi Sarah Vr Rich How are yout
Sarah: Pretty good, thanks, Are you a student here?
Rich
Sarah: Yes, 1am.
Bich
Sarah: They're really interesting
Rich
Sarah: Yes, she s.Isshe your friend?
Rich
zn
ae
| Aroyou rom Argentino? Isha from Grooce?
Yes,lom.(tYen im) Yes, he's. oot Ys, ho] |
Alex: Hello, it Alox Lam. And this
Ismy sister Amy.
Tina: Hi. Tina Fernandez.
Amy: Are you from South America, Tina?
Tina: Yes, à from argentina
Where are you and your sister from, Alex?
Mex: from Taiwan.
Tina: Ate you from Tape?
Alo
Nos. fromTainan.
Sey. areyou in English 1012
Tina: No, rin English 102,
Please call me Beth. » 5
Damas
Y Ara vou on vacation here
8: No Im not on vacation. ma student here.
2A =>
8: No, m not. Im very busy now.
30
8: No, we're not rm Spain. We'e from Mexico.
an
8: No, my teacher isnt Mr Brown. Im in Ms. West’ dass.
SR — -
A: Ves Natale and Mika are in my class
6A u
es, isa interesting clas.
7.À
8; No, theyre not on the same baseball team. They're on the same volleyball team.
How are you?
See you tomorow.
Good nigh.
Good morning,
Taleo yu otr
Hows it going?
Hove a goed doy
Whar’ uo?
pl
6 = Unit?
2 What do you do?
GA Match the words in columns A andB. Write the names ofthe jobs.
CE enden 1. Engloh teacher
0 times E designer 2. IR
Right instructor 3.
D) newepapar gue 4 anguage
| 2 our reporter 5 a
(D website Disc 6.
Lik
1. Ima website designer. workin 2. Iworkina gym. Im a fitness instructor,
an office. like computers lot. Iteach aerobics.
de She
3. Ima tour guide. take people on tours. 4. Iworkfaran aline. assist passengers.
Irravela lot. Ima flight attendant.
He
[3] Write a or an in the correct places.
Use a + singular noun before a consonant sound.
Use an + singular noun before a vowel sound.
He is a corse. He is an account
He is a good corporis, He isan expensive occounan.
De not use a or an + plural nouns,
Thay are good carpenters. _ They are expensive accountanis.
1. He'scarpenter. He works forconstruction 4. She's architect. She works for large company.
‘company, He builds schools and houses. She designs houses. ts interesting job.
2. She works for travel company. She arranges 5. He works with cats in garage.
tours. She's travel agent. Hes mechanic. Hes also part time
3. He has difficult job. Hes cashier. student. He takes business class in
He works in supermarket. the evening
——S
8» Unit2
==
Tom: What deco your husband _— ‚exactly?
(do does) (do / does)
Liz: He fora department store. Hes a store manager.
(work works)
Tom: How he iw
(do / does) (ike kes)
Liz: Iesaninterestingjob.He _ itvery much.
(ike kes)
Buthe long hours. And what you a
‘work /works) (@o/ does) (do / does)
Tom: la student. _ architecture.
tudy/ studies)
iz: Oh, relly? Where you toschooit
[do /does) 160/9085)
Tom: toLincoin University. My gifiend there too,
190/9009) 19079085)
Uz: Really? And what — 1
(do/ does) (tudy/studies)
Tom: She __hotel management.
(study / studies)
Luz: That sounds interesting,
Mark: Where do yonki? ——
Victor: I work for Cyboties Industries.
Mark: And what
Victor: Imin management,
Mark: How
there?
Victor: It's 2 great job. And what
Mark: tma salesperson.
Victor: Really? What
‘Mark: I sell computers. Do you want to buy one?
What do you do? = 9
(Gp rect tere two introns Anne the questions
Felix where do you work?
| wo at home and workin
Southeast Asia
Really? Wel what do you do
athome?
Ima chet. | practice cooking new
things, and then write cookbooks.
That sounds interesting. And what
do you doin Southeast sia?
Felix mate TV programs about Tai coskng.
Job Talk: You have an interesting life, Felix
Felix: Yes but i's hard werk!
relic
Job Tals
Fee
Job Talk
1. What does Fel do? He
2. What does he do at home?
3, What does he do in Southeast Asia?
4. What does Keisha do?
5. Where does she work?
6. When does she finish work?
ob Talk: What do you do, Keisha?
Keisha: ma feguar And jive swimming lessons.
ob Talk Tat’ intresting, Do you werk atthe beach?
‘Keisha No, work at the city poo.
ob Talk: How do you ke your job?
Keisha: ve it. work outdoors ard get ots
of exer,
Job Talk: Do you work all day?
Keisa: No, work rom nine clock inthe
‘morning uti non.
Job Talk What d you do inthe afternoon?
Keish: | swim
See
@ ‘Meet Pat, Write questions about him using What, Where, When, and How.
What dons he do?
1
2
3.
4
10 = Unit2
| gay MERCY Los |
| mR
| Patrick Kennedy | Language
How does Pat spend his weekends? Complete this paragraph with
the words from the list.
(Ces Da Dee Day De See a Se)
Everyone knows Pat atthe hospital. Pat sa parttime nurse.
He works at night on weekends. — Dr Saturdays
and Sundays, Pat sleeps most ofthe day and wakes up a litle
ine the evening, usually at 45
or 8:50. He has breakfast very late, — 9300
10.00 ran! He watches television — eleven oclock,
and then starts work midnight. —_
Inthe morning, usually around 5:00 an, he leaves work, has a
litle snack, goes home, goes to bed, and sleeps
Ita perfect schedule for Pat: Hes a pre-med student on
weekdays ata local college
A Une tnese words to complete the crossword puzle
eS Se
Danswern sets pes
Des Dune mos
Does som Owes
Door Dies
Across
1 Lauren workat 5:00 a
4 Karen — ina hospital.
5 Ellen upearyinthe morning,
7 Seoul Garden good Korean food.
9 Rodney — 10 bed after midnight,
10 Andrea is receptionist. She — the phone and greets people.
Down
2 Linda ia tour guide. She ___ people on tours,
3 Dan 100 words a minute on his new computer
4 Meri about 30 text messages a day.
6 My father works ina bookstore. He — books and magazines,
: Hmm. Well what about that sweater? Its perfect for you.
+ This ed one.
Hey, let me buy it for you. I's a present!
Rebecca: —
1
1. A: How much stip backpack?
8: ts $31.99,
20 bracelets?
8: They're $29.
SA 7 22 ce
8: They're $64,
re E A
8: That’ my cat, and he's not for alel
B
u Write the plurals ofthese words.
Most words Words ending in ss, «sh, ch, and -x
cop cops slots glass
shoe shoes dish hen
wokh worches
| Words ending Words ending in consonant + -y
| she shelv county counties
knife ives.
1. bockpack backpacks 7. heibrash
2, box 8. necklace
3. company 9. ng
4. doy 10. scott
5. den 1. sweater
6. glove a 7
=
CA a)
1. 590 for a wool tie
That’ pretty expensive
2. $150 for gold earings
3. $500 fora silk dress
4. $40 forleather gloves
5. 52,000 fr a computer
6. $5 fortwo plastic hairbrushes
7. $15 fora silver necklace
14 = Unit3
y
1. Clerk: Goodafternoon.
Luis: Oh, hi. How much is his watch?
(his these)
Clerk: — $195.
Ws /Tneyre)
Luis: And how much is that —_ ?
(one / ones)
er: — $285.
(es /Theyre)
Luis: Oh, relly? Well, thanks anyway.
2. Meg: Excuse me. How much are
jeans?
(that /those)
lek: om $59.
Wes /Theyre)
Meg: Andhow muchis ___ sweater?
(Ghis/these)
Clerk Which __?They eal different.
Tone ones)
Meg: This green —
Tone ones)
3. Sonia: Ike __ sunglasses over there,
‘What /those)
Clark Which 7
(one ones)
Sonia: The small brown o
(one ones)
ler: ___s199.
(es /meyre)
Sonia: Oh, theyre expensive!
How much isit? = 15
Se
(EA ee |
Make comparisons using the words given. Add than if necessary.
cotton If) 1: A: These cotton gloves are ice.
u B: Yes buttheleather ones are nicer. (nice)
À They also, (expensive)
2. A: Those slkjackets look
ls eons rer Pa
(are)
3. A: This purple shire isan woot
interesting color
8: Yos,but the colors
the design. (prety)
A: The design isnt ba.
8: Ithink the pattern on that red shirt
ls the pattem on
this purple one. (good)
De
4. A Hey, lookat this ler ring! It’ nice
Andis thatgold ing. cheap) en
outs the god one. (sal Darm
A Wellyeah Me gold ones thesherone. ig)
Butlook atthe price tag, One thousand dollars isa lt of money!
16 Unit3
0
À rshir
1) video corera
al 2 3 4 5
‚mtopshoes laptop computer silver necklace
whitesunglsses lather cap sand:
Is desktopcomputer goldnecklace
1. Which sunglasses do you prefer the black ones or the white ones?
| prefer the black cres.
2. Whi
cap do you lke more, the wool one or the leather one?
3. Which ones do you like more, the high-tops or the sandals?
4. Which one do you prefer the laptop computer or the desktop computer?
5. Which necklace do you lke bette, the silver one or the gold one?
How much isit? = 17
A Read these ads. Match the pictures and descriptions.
a. Warning! This knife is very, very sharp! And It stays sharp forever
because i's made of ceramic - hard like a dlamond What can it do?
Itcan cut anything and everything, Only $34.49!
b, This machine cuts your house-cleaning time by 50%! Why? Its avery
light vacuum cleaner, So it's easy to move from room to room. And it
«leans everything in your home - even the al! Only $159.99. I dark
gray orlight blue.
4. Thirsty? Need to. make your own fresh Juice? You need a julcer. In seconds, it can blend fruits
and vegetables for juice. In no time, you can prepare healthy juice drinks from apples, carots,
and other favorite foods. $85,
The acon never sop in is
‘row. Po oca Karen Montana
ars wech Mr.X age
ee. Xs ste gold fom |
an od spare athe brio
he ran Before Ms Montana
an cath, se has oem
ow to ba ve, Bt ey time
‘he go under he ses 1
{he suce She etches hm, ut
ot tl the ial inte oh
ery ong ln ee
1. A: What do you think of Glee?
8: Li no? a real fan of the
* How about you?
fm not a real fan ofthe show.
Do youlike country music?
2 can't stand it.
‘Teantt stand them,
3. A: Theresa baseball game tonight.
a
‘Thanks. td love to.
+ Great Letsgo.
4. À Would you like to see a movie this weekend?
+ That sounds great!
dont agree.
Ho pe
IA Young ha ls inviting fiends to a movie. Do they accept
the invitation or not? Check (/) Yes or No foreach response,
love 1. What limo does i ter?
Thanks, but don ray ike animated films.
Thot sounds great, Whore is #?
{love , but | hove o work uni might.
Thanks. Ii really Ik o. When do you
wort toma?
BB Respond to the invitations
1. Ihave tickets t a hip-hop concert on Saturday. Would you lke to go?
2. Theres a soccer game tonight. Do you want to go with me?
I really like hip-hop. = 23
Nan
E
Kate: Yes. de. alot
(ike /ranke)
Robin: Theresa Linkin Park concert on Friday.
—__ to gowith me?
(Bo you Tike / Would youlike)
Kate: Yes, Thanks,
(love to/1d love to)
2. Carlos: There isa basketball game on TV tonight.
——_ to come overand watch it?
¡Do you like /Would you like)
Phi but have to study tonigh
Tike to Ta to)
Carlos: Well soccer?
¡do you ke would you ike)
Phi: Yes, Howe
do /Twould)
Carlos: There's a match on TV tomorrow at 3:00,
pu to watch that with me?
(Be you lke / Would you ike)
Phi: Thanks,
ike to Td love to)
Se
A (eantstand)
3. think horror ms are great!
(love)
4, Cela doesnt like pop music
et ke us
5. Doyou want to go to a baseball game?
= (would tke)
24 Unit
3) | come from a big family. —
(ja tie words reto mes which are or females? Complete he chan.
El PO Penn
im Ci Pes "e Pe Pa
8 Complete this conversation. Use the present continuous of the verbs given.
‚Joel: You looktited, Don. „Anz yau studvina (study)
late at night these days?
Don: Nom not. My brother and sister — (stay)
‘with me right now. We goto bed after midnight every night.
Joel: Really? What (do) tis.
summer? (take) clases, too?
Don: No, they arent. My brother on vacation now, but he
{look fora part-time job here.
Joel: What about your siste?_ (work?
Don: Yes, she is. She has a part-time job at the university.
What about you, Joel? Are you ín school this summer?
Joel: Yes, Lam. (study) two languages.
Don: Oh, {take} French and
Spanish again?
Joel: Well, Im taking Spanish again, but |
(start Japanese.
Don: Really? That exciting!
(ED teste tee sentences: Find anater way to say each
Sentence sing the words given
1. Joseph is Maria uncle.
Maria 19 Joseph nipce (niece)
2. Lizis married to Peter,
Peter to (husband)
3. Isabel Frank and Liza granddaughter.
(grandparents)
4. We have two children.
(son and daughter)
5. My wifes father isa painter.
(father-in-law)
6. Michael does not have a job right now.
= (look for)
Choose the correct sentences to complete this conversation.
Yes hes He ove are,
Y No, im rot. Um ving in Honolls now
Yes, we oro. We realy love Son Francis,
Yes, de Iie alt,
No, hey aren. Ty o living in New York e days.
Chris: Are you sil iving in San Francisco, Philip? a
Philp: Mo. er not. Im lina in Honolulu now,
Chris: Wow! Do you ike it?
Phil:
Chris: And is your brother sl working in Hong Kong?
Phil:
Chris: And how about your parents? Are they til ving in Florida?
Philips —
How about you and your family, Chris? Are you sil ving here?
Chris
26» Units anguage
ww
a
Complete these sentences. Use the simple present or the
present continuous of the verbs given.
Thisis my aunt Barbara.
She lue live} in Rome, but
she (vist Chil this summer.
She (take) some summer classes there.
And these are my parents.
They (morkin London,
‘They (be) on vacation right now.
‘And here you can see my grandparents
Tney (not work! now.
‘They —_____ (be) retire.
‘This my brother in-law Edward
He (want) to bea company
director. He (study) business
in Canada right now.
And this is my niece Christina.
She 0) tohigh school.
She (ke) mathematics, but
she {not ike) English.
Choose a friend or a family member. Write about him or her using
the simple present and present continuous.
come from a big family. = 27
À Answer these questions. Then read the passage.
1. Atwhat age do most young people leave thelr parents home in your country?
2. Dosome young people live with thelr parents after they get married?
| Leaving Home
Young people eave their parents” homes at
ferent ages in different part of the word
In the United Stats, a ot of college students
do not ie at home. They ofien choose to go
tw college in different cities away from their
Parents At college, many ive in university
housing, After college, most people prefer to
live in their own homes. They often live alone,
but some people rent apartments with others
‘These people ae called roommates.
| By me age of 2, few young people inthe
United Stats live with hei parents. Families
stay together longer in many Asian countries
and cites In Hong Kong, for example, nearly
all university students lve with their parents
| Rents in te city are very expensive, und few
students have the money to pay or their own
apartments Very few young people lve alone
or become roommates in a shared wpartment
Many young people in Hong Kung continue
o iv with ther parents even ater they marry
B Check (7)True o False. For statements that are fase, write the correct information.
nn
1. Ver fr students ive in university housing.
2. Some young oduls shave oparmentswih raommales,
| 3. Neatly el young od lve wih their parents.
icin
4. Not many
5. Few young people lve alone
&. Mos young married coupes hove enough money lo
lve in ther own aporiman.
ves students live wih hair porn )
28 Unit S
Dal PE E
D a lot of no 2 (pee
Ov Drm 3 — Cou
Doo some 4 ve =
D mo 5
1. Eighty-five percent of children go to publi schools
Fifteen percent of children go to private schools.
Most ctildrer go to public school —
fo E
2. Soy ue percetofyoung people go to college afertheytnisn ¡ey in High Scheel
high school. Thirty-one percent of young people look for work. A
Many Se \|
o Ay \
what People 65 and Over Do
A _
frends Forty hee percent o spend time ona hobby Eight
percent of people ver 5 keto spent me onthe Internet os —
fe Nag e e a
Alotot — ns am
Nearly all m. Es
a ads —— zu) Talk Hobby Internet
come from a big family. = 29
Da
u
In my county some —_caunias (couples / cousins relaie) got marie Fo) young.
Not mony marmages — (break up / get divorced / soy together, and neorly
al ———- (divorced married / single] people remarıy. Ekery couples con
(divorce again / move away / live ot home) and toka
care of het grondehilien
nn
young people go to college.
people study English,
‘married couples have more than five children
elderly people have part-time jobs
students have Ful-time jobs.
children goto school on Saturdays
Pu po wees
30 Units
(| Complete the chart. Use words from the box.
(Some of the words can be both individual sports and exercise.)
(ES tse sucinsio complete the convestons
How often do you … 7 Do you ever... ? What do you usually.
1. À: Do vou ever exerciós
8: Yes often exercise on weekends
20 u
8: Well | usually do karate on Saturdays and yoga on Sundays,
aA
E: No, never go to the gym after work.
ax =
B: Idont exercise very often at al
sx - -
8: Yes, sometimes play sports on weekends - usually baseball,
Cr —
8: usually play tennis in my free time,
8
A Check (/) how often you do each of the things in the chart.
do aerobics 5 5 5 5 o |
ploy bobo 2] 8 8 5 6
merci B ® 5 5 1]
¿o iegging 8 ® la] 2] =]
do rote 2} 8 8 8 5
play soccer 5 ® 8 5 2}
gp ining 5 5 8 8 ®
do weight training a a 6 8
B Wirte about yourself using the information in the chart.
32» Unité
si aS A
a pega, Unir
de a on dm
usos
Jetry: go to the gym Mondays and Wednesdays. (at/on/unti)
And sometimes igo bicycling weekends. (for/in/ on)
‘Susan: Wow! You really lke to stay in shape.
=
menes fer,
me
ee
a
She usually runs about three mies.
Down
4 Andrew always watchesTV in 5 Paulison the — team at his
his time, high school.
2 Katehas regular program. 7 Marlenever goes wienthe
3 Ido — atthe gymthreetimes Wateriscold
a week. The teacher plays great music! 9 Amy often bicyclingon
weekends.
How often do you exercise? « 33
8
(A Read these ads. How can someone get more Information about the programs in each ad?
Wiking Club
Adult Education Program _
Community Center —
ja us he sre of era ont Ar rut a som
Come to the Community Center!
Checkout
sat
>
er,
tabletas
nn 4) Yor anyone
a
Frid ni,
tender *
Saturday ig
nor ig
L Cal us at 869-555-9916.
Bwinere can you do these activities? Check (/ the answers.
1. A: How often do you go swimming, Linda? — 3. A: And how well do you swim?
Be Once a week al 8:
+ 1 guess Im OK. ‘fm not very well
* Once a week + almost never do.
+ About an hour, + Fm about average.
low long do you spendin the pool? 4. A: How good are you at other sports?
e
bout 45 minutes ago. + Notvery good, actualy
+ About average. +1 sometimes play twice a week.
+ About three miles. + Prety well, guess.
Look at the answers. Write questions using how.
1. A: How lora do vou spend excising? —
B: Idont spend any time at all In fact, dont exercise,
28 forawalk?
B: Almost every day really enjoy it.
3A =
E: 1spend about an hour jogging.
ak soccer?
B: Im pretty good ati Im on the school team.
sn
8: Basketball? Pretty well guess. like ta lot,
How often do you exercise? = 35
Rewrite these sentences. Find another way to say each sentence
using the words given.
1. don't watch TV very much.
| hardly ever watch TV, : (hardly ever)
2. Tom exercises twice a month.
: (not very often)
3. Philip ties to keep ft.
(stay in shape)
4, Jiloften exercises a the gym,
(work out)
5. Igojogging with my wife all the time.
(always)
6. How good are you at tennis?
Gay
Nacio
1. Do you ke to exercise fora short time or a lang time?
2. Do you prefer exercsing in the morning orin the evening?
3. Which do you Ike better, walking or jogging?
4. Do you ike to watch sports or play sports?
5. Which do you like better, team sports or individual ports?
6. How good are you at games ike basketball or tennis?
7. What sport or game don't you like?
36 Unité
We had a great time!
ast tense
A Write the simple past of these regular verbs.
1. cook cooked 4 love AS
2. enjoy 5. study 8. wash
3. invite 6 ty 9. watch
B Write the simple form of these Irregular simple past verbs.
1. uy bought 5. ———— sept
2 ————— gave 6 spent
a — m 1— took
4 — saw 3, went
€ Use two ofthe verbs above and write sentences about the past.
Example: We went to à rock concert ass fight
1
2
Use the cues to answer these questions.
1. Where did you go this weekend?
wont to a party toa party)
2. Who did you meet atthe party?
(someone very interesting)
3. What time did you and Eva get home?
(alle after 1:00)
4. How did you and Bob like the art exhibition?
flo
5. What did you buy?
rome ne feather boots)
6. Where did Jeff and Joyce spend their vacation?
(inthe country)
37
ee
a
cook dinner
de homemerk
80 shopping
{900 spons event
{9010 the movies
fovea pene
ploy video games.
lake a vacation
watch TV
a=...
ee
=
De eres
38 Unit7
ES
‘hove a boring re. ini cur homework on Saturday.
=
Dvaleh ton TV. werk al day uni six o'dlock Det
1. A: Wehada great time at Carrie's party. Did you and Jane
enjoy?
Bs No, we dr: We had a borina tim
2. À [stayed home from work all day yesterday. Did you take
the day of too?
e —
3. A: | worked all weekend on my research paper. Did you
spend the weekend at home, too?
O en
4. A: studied all weekend. Did you and John have alot of
homework, too?
8 ee
5. A: Carl drove me to work yesterday morning, Did you drive
ro work?
6. A: Kathy went to the baseball game last night. Did you and
Bob go tothe game?
Qc verra he seniecerhathoves
pri
1. He wor broke lost weok, E a. He had prople over
2, He did't work on Friday, — b. He had a good me.
3. Ho worked around he house. — €: He didnt do he laundry
4. He dd? wath the clothes, —— d. He tock o doy o
5. He ined fends fr dinner. He did housework
6. He od «lo of fn 74, He spent ll hs money,
We had a great time! = 39
a
A ead the postings. Who went to Bangkok for the fist time?
ate My fronds
wat | sue
Mente al cacas Last summer, we spent our vacation in
aient ESE Thailand. We were very excited ie was
and ci something every de We pent our fist trip there. We spent two days in
to the floating market very early one Bangkok. Of course, we got a river taxi to
‘morning. We didn't buy anything there ~ the floating market. We bought some
soe hat kod an ee eee ‘delicious fruit there. m posting a
‘Wat Phra Kaew, the famous Temple ofThe | | =
Emerald Buddha, Check out my pict |
| Tne nextday we went to avery interesting
temple called the Temple of the Emerald |
Then we saw two more templesnearby. | | Buddha. We didn't have time to vist any |
We also went ona river trip somewhere ‘other temples. However, we went to two
‘outside Bangkok. The best thing about historic cites - Ayutthaya and Sukhothal,
the trip was the food. The next time we Both have really interesting ruins
have friends over for dinner, Im going, Everyting was great. t's impossible to say
10 cook Thai food, ‘what was the best thing about the trp,
B Write questions witvIs there a... ?"or"Are there any ...?"and the
names of places from part A.
1. A: need a haircut ls there a barbershop rear here?
es, there one on Elm Street.
2, A: Lwantto check my emall, —_________ near here?
B: No, there arenft, but there are some near the university
3. A: Lwantto mall this package, around here?
8: Yes, there's one next to the laundromat.
4. A: Ineed to make a phone cal, around here?
8: Yes there are some across from the library
5. A: Weneed some gas. AZ
B: No, there aren't, but there are a couple on Second Avenue.
6. A: We need to make a reservation fora trip, ——
nearhere?
B Yes there one near the Prince Hotel.
on this street?
43
ART
Positive statement Negative statement
There are some pay phones neo the bork. There aren't any poy phones near the bank
1ST STREET
1. here are some move theaters on 17 Street In ut there arent any In Bal
8 a park ont of nd Street and Maple in Avery but there lens ore i
Dalley, Theres à parking lot
44= Unita
between lin font oF ost rest
renato lonthe corner of _ loppoi
1. Where's the nearest bank?
Theres one next to the grocery store on Tar Avena
2. Isthere a post office near here?
Yeo. There
3. Imlooking fora drugstore.
4, Isthere a laundromat in thisnelghborhood?
5. Isthere a department store on Lincoln Street?
6. Are there any pay phones around here?
Una
Yer,iherai.Therswoneon... Yo, toro ore. Ther are some on
No, ther Er No, thee ren
1. Are there any cheap restaurants around the school?
2. Isthere a police station near the school?
3. Ave there any nice coffee shops in your neighborhood?
4. Isthere a karaoke bar close to your home?
Whats your neighborhood like? = 45
0
‚A Read the interviews. Where would Diana like to live? Where would Victor like to live?
MODERN LIFE ee _
Interview with Diana Towne
“My neighborhoods wey convenient = My wife and Ivein the suburbs; and
ts near the shopping conter and the Isjusttoo quiet There stent many —
bus station is ako sate Bur thos. shops, and there ar certainly no clubs or
the ani good things about Wing ‘movie tener. thee are lot of parks,
downtown. fes ery noisy because the schools, and vey lie crime but
Streets are aay alo! people! The ‘nothing ever realy happen here, And
the tere and paring is big take along ime todriveanywhere.14 |
problem! ican never parkonmyown | to ve downtown
tres to lv ah suburbs" 2
B How do Diana and Victor feel about their neighborhoods?
Complete the chart.
Frank Dospral Ince) pole jchool ate |
Meine Dibey Sparking poten theo né.
e
& À] Write questions using “How much … 7" or "How many …?" Then look at the picture
‘and write answers to the questions. Use the expressions in the box.
CA Date]
1. (noise) How much roles 15 there? There's alot.
2. (buses)
3. (af)
4, bank) —
5. (people)
6. (crime)
Alex: Sure There are (any fone alot.
Theres a great club __ (across from /between / on)
the National Bank, butits expensive,
Luis: Well arethere {any/none / one) others?
‘Alex: Yeah there are (a few/a ttle /one).
Theresanice —__ {any / one / some) near here.
1 called Sounds of Brazil
Luis: That perfect Where sit, exactly?
Alex: IS on Third Avenue, —__ (between /on /on the corner of)
the Royal Theater and May's Restaurant.
Luis: So ets go!
0. ===
1. tim going to the stationery store to get a
(birthday card / coffee /fo0d)
2. We'e taking along drive. We need to goto the x
(laundromat /gas station /travel agency)
3. Live on the 8th floor of my __________
(apartment building / neighborhood theater)
4. Ourapartmentis in the center ofthe city. Wellve _
(downtown /in the neighborhood /in the suburbs)
48 = Units
What does she re li
Write the opposites. Use the words in the box.
1. curly/ straight 4. long /
Da A > A
3. elderly
8
IA Match the words In columns À and 8, Write the descriptions.
B Answer the questions using the descriptions from part A.
1. A: What does he look like?
B: Hes good-looking
2. A: Howlong ishis hair?
e A nen
3. A: Wat coloris his hai
e
4. À Howold she?
AA AAA m,
5. A: Howtallishe?
8
4
==
Steve: Lets find Amy. need to tlk to her.
Jim: Wnat does she look to?
Steve: She's very pretty, with straight black hair.
Jim: And
Steve: Its medium length
Jimi
Steve: Shes fil tall,
Jim: And —
Steve: She in her early twenties.
Jim
Steve: Sometimes. think she's wearing them now.
Jim: think! see her over there. Is that her?
Describe yourself. How old are you? What do you look like?
What are you wearing today?
50 Units
Circle two things in each description that do not match the picture.
Then correct the information.
1 George sin hie Sti Ha ety al
He has a mustache and hes bad
He's wearing ahr jan and boot
“ese alate scien e a nti
a
George
2, Sophie s about 25.Shes very prety
Shes medium height. Her hairis long and blond.
‘She's wearing a black sweater, a Jacket, and sneakers.
‘She's standing next to her motorcycle.
3. Lucinda isin her early twenties.
‘She's pretty serious looking. She has glasses.
She's fairy tal and has curly dark hai.
‘She's wearing a nice-looking jacket and jeans.
What does she look lke? » 51
dE
a 2 as
Thiet
Va. oS
shorts
7 ee
a,
Glaralo lo the man standing next to Ale
1
2
AN A
4
5
52 = Unico
=
se D
1. A: Which ones are Jake and Marie?
B: There the ones playing chess playing chess)
2. A: Who's Carlos?
a sc
oe
DE
What does she look lke? = 53
the participle of the verbs in the box.
(Gon Dear Bick Gil Du Beet Sek Dees)
‘Yeah, classes start
tomorrow. What am | doing? Let's see...
lim lopkna _ out my window right now.
‘Theresa middle aged — with her baby,
Some people i the bus stop. A serious-looking
man for directions. A young guy
his ll phone. To people next to him, Hey! The
fone —__a baseball caps my classmate! And hey, here
comes realy cute gi a backpack. Walta
‘minute know her That's my old friend.
have to go now! Bye.
=
54 Units
y i De
Have you ever ridden a camel?
Match the verb forms in columns À and B.
Complete the questions in these conversations.
Use the present perfect ofthe verbs in Exercise 1.
2A your homework yet?
8: Yes, have. did it last night.
3. A: How many phone calls today?
B: | made only one to call you!
4. A: Howlong — those sunglasses?
8: Fe had them fora few weeks.
SR at Rio Café?
E Yes, we've already eaten there. I's very good but
a lite expensive,
6. A: How many times shopping
atthe mall this month?
8: Actually, haven't gone at all, Why dont we go
later today?
ss
TÁ cc
[ES Aready and yer
A Check) the things you've already done, Put an X next
tothe things you haven't done yet.
1. —— graduated from high school
2, —__leamed to drive
3. — gone abroad
4. — been inan airplane
5. — ted skiing
6. —_ gotten married
itive statement with the present perfect.
‘ve already groduotad fiom high schoo,
Yet is used in negative statements with the present perfect.
| have graducod from college yet.
Complete these sentences with for or since.
Damien has lived in Hong Kong — since 2901,
have been a nurse:
1
2 — several years
3. Masayukiwas an exchange student in Spain auhole semester.
4. Im so sleepy. Ive been awake 400 this morning,
5. Mr.and Mrs Chang have been married nearly 40 years.
6. Maggie has had the same hairstyle high school.
7, How are you? haven't seen you yourwedaing.
8. Where have you been? Ive been here over an hour!
9. Uhaven'thad this much fun Iwasakid.
56» Unit 10
Or
ee ee
Per)
=
‘gobungee jumping |
Have you ever ridden a camel? + 57
A Read the two stories. Where did each writer go? What activity did each weiter want to do?
en on aarp mee
saciar
inate
Armen, po
ine ceca? ps
parted 9310 Hero tarte
{he op fe mountain nd down The cab one
‘tr startedup the mount looked down and se
Hu so beautiful Men there was tere DR re
ole Sade near topped It Sida mov, End beca pots
And thee nas ula see EF oe
ths coe an Regato get ad sno
{a lone fr one hour, I Route though,
“They've forgotten met At tata a arte
back cow the mountain went sy at
San? 3 man sa when tind note
ar “eve revs had is problem before Base,
again tomerton:""Her joio, toe
Tad enough of aber a Meine
B in which story or stories did the writers) do these things? Write 1, 2.011 and 2
—1 stayedinthe mountains spent time on a boat
— lost a wallet ——waltes forhelp
enjoyed the view — went swimming ns
— goto exercise = had a terrible day Keane
Qe ‘at the answers. Write questions using Have you ever ...?
En E somo wrestling
1. A: Have you ever watched flamenco dancing?
B: Yes, have. watched flamenco dancing last summer in Spain
2A
8: Actually I saw a sumo wrestling match last month on TV. It was terri!
ENS
B: No, havent. Ive never eaten oysters
an
8; No, ve never been wall climbing
SA
Bs Yes, rode in a sports car last month,
sn
8 No, haven'. ve never been camping.
ZAR
B: Yes, have. once rode my brothers motorcycle
Write your own answers to the questions in Exercise 7.
Use expressions like the ones from the list.
‘No. hava ve never
Eye
los yor
ages
Have you ever ridden a camel?
Ban
or the present perfect of the words given.
As — Has you ever lost
anything valuable?
Yes (lose) my cell phone last month,
you ina
yet?
B: No, Actually — already
—__tbuylanewone, Look!
Ar Oh, thar’ nice. Where
C7
81 (ge it at Tech Town last
you
‘weekend. What about you?
ever _
A Wel (eave) my leather jacket
ina coffee shop a couple of months ago.
8: Oh, not you
back and look fort?
Well
(lose)
—— you
(lose) anything valuable?
go)
(call them, butit was gone,
Do
La;
B: No. che has
Has Marie called her family lately? 5. A: How many times has Gina lost her keys?
»
How many times? Twice
+ No, she hasnt, Already.
2. A: Are you having a good time?
&
$6. A: What about a tour ofthe city?
+ Yes,ina long time.
Yes, really good.
3. A: How long did Joe stay atthe party?
ve never,have you?
Sure. hear is great,
Have you been here long?
+ For two hours
Since midnight.
4. À Have you had lunch?
No, not yet.
No just a few minutes,
8, À: Have you seen Chad today?
e =
+ Yes, ina few minutes,
Yes, ve already eaten.
60 Unit 10
2 Yes, | saw him this morning.
+ Yes, for 700.
"It’s a very exciting place!
y
1. Prices are high in New York City. Everything is
very expensive there.
(cheap /expensve / stressful)
2. Florence is a beautiful old city. There are not many
bilis.
(big / modern / small
3. My hometown is not an exciting place. The nightlife = Florence)
theres prety
New York Cy)
RE
(boring nice interesting)
4. Some parts of ur city ae fairly dangerous, They're not
very late at night.
(hot interesting / safe)
5. Athens is avery quie city in the winter. The streets are
never arthattimeofthe year.
(spacious/crowded / relaxing)
A
7) Worst weather Ike?
Die?
Di tre migo excing?
What you hometown le?
IA: What your hometow li
B: My hometown? Its a pretty nice place, and the people are very friend.
x :
B: No, ts fairy small but not too small,
A E
B: The winter is wet and relly cold I's very nice in the summer, though.
x
8: No really boring. There are no good restaurants or nightclubs
a
See
> az
Use ond for additional information.
san exciting cl, and the weather's gro!
Use but, though, and however for contrasting information.
Its very safe dung hm day, But is ray dangerous a night
The sommes are hol, The evenings re fo cold, though,
lis fy large city. is not oo interestog, however.
‘Séo Paulo, Brazil)
1. Sáo Paulo is a very busy place. The streets are always crowded. (and / but)
So Paul la a very busy place, and the screete are always crowded
2. Sapporo Is avery nice place. The winters are terribly cold. (end / though)
3. Marrakech isan exciting city Its 2 fun place to sightsee. (and / however)
4. My hometown isa great place for a vacation. I's not too good for shopping. (and / but)
5. Our hometown is somewhat ugly. has some beautiful old homes (and / however)
62= Unit 11
A A
ee = + singular noun,
lts a fairly new park. I's an old city.
Don’t use a or an with (adverb +) adjective.
We fairly now. ls old.
1. eng hay modem sport
2. Rasaurns are very heap in Ecuador.
RE + Rett PRA A
Bias Boge ty amo
(apa cy and dates to e Romans It ac of interesting,
Flogs and ches at mary eau pats aso
ome th best museums in the word. London
VE) onde nt summe butt rot oo busy inthe wine,
“ à popular ci mi foreign tourists and riens
‘of vistors à pe ey amous forts shopping and
mary excellent eparment stores London. enveien tin and
buses that os the cy, so as for turis get around
lts a very exciting place! » 63
===
AA Scan the webpage. Were is each city?
asii was ounsedin $0 a
came the cota cy of Friar ln
182 Isa ayala
‘oman of tout 50000.
eins ver beaut ana
sn ty fr waking io.
aslo of parts and Ue are
eres ney uses are popa
Te ly onthe Batic eo nd tee
ended tsmal sinó near.
The bettie to gs sumer
becuse he mére
‘cl. rasa average temper
InFebnan of 36° Css,
} Asnalkommunty led Grane
E vastos one wet costo
À Grade te 0 seres
ances 86. fod, Vanier
À salam cy tore lin pei
‘Aout ent of the pollen
speak Es as à fi no and
abot pret speak ins aa
Fi: Emplae. Me iy ass of
realy good restaurants aten
‘man in of fod Vence as
{ay water at ery ot
or ery ot er is sing era in
Le Cat Muni Range.
Sade do Bani vas uni
1540 Shen os een ver
iran yin reas az.
este cunts fst atl ty
‘Wi atout26 mon pool,
Shar aa isa pep tours
Gesten Vis come fos
À nice ands eas. Pele
alscomefo Avan tape
thefood ana ras ape or
‘exami popular mico mas,
Gandng end arias. he
weather silo and ui,
tetany Chinese pen
ls the coldest of the thee cities,
— were both founded in the mid-sixteenth century.
u Complete these sentences. Use phrases from the list.
shouldnt walk
1. You should ses — the new 200.
ts very interesting.
2 You — rear the
airport. Its too noisy.
3. You
Ithas some new exhibits.
4 You
ofthe city fyou like.
5. You alone at night.
Iestoo dangerous.
6. You
youre outlate,
the museum,
abustour
u Complete this conversation with should or shouldn't and tor you.
{Am taking my vacation in Indonesia.
What should do there?
mis Yogyakarta,
the old capital city. There are alot of
beautiful old buildings. For example,
seethe
temple of Borobudur.
Ax Sounds great Balls very popular too.
_ gothere?
B: Yes, is very interesting.
x take alot of
money with me?
B: No, Indonesia
is nat an expensive country to vist
À Sowhen ______ gothere?
8: Anytime. The weathers always nice.
Its a very exciting place! = 65
Ask questions about a place you want to visit.
Use can, should, or shouldn't,
1. the time to visit
What time of wear should you visit?
2. things to see and do there
3. things not todo
4. special foods to try
5. fun things to buy
6. other interesting things to do
De
ses
1. Isa stressful ey.
llar a relaxing city (not relaxing)
2. The streets are always full of people
(crowded)
3. Ws not a very beautiful city.
— (fairly ugly)
4. When should we visi the city?
{a good time)
5. You really should visit the weekend market
(oot miss)
66= Unit 11
16 It really works!
o
IA Check (the best advice for each health problem.
aa
D use a heating pad Drake a multivitamin
Dgetsomewercse putitundercold water I) useeyedrops
D ik erbalten dankvemmik D dinlousofliquids
2. abadcold
1) see a dentist
1) goto bed andrest
I ge swimming
B write a question about each problem in part A. Then write answers
using the words from the box. Use the advice I part À or your own ideas.
{is imposent es sometimes hell Msagoodides… )
1. A: What should you do for a backache?
Lis helpful to use a heating pad ——
x
PERE
67
[27 Rewrite these sentences. Give advice using
Ws important ... It’s a good idea...., orlt's sometimes helpful.
Problem Advice Negative infinitive |
Forthe fs, dont exercise lor. — Foriha fi, is gocd ideo not to exarclss al
1. Fora toothache, dont eat cold foods,
Tor a toothache, i's Important not to eat cold fondo,
2. Fora sore throat, dont talk too much.
‘A; Won, you dont look very good! Do you feel OK?
B: No, think tm getting a cold. What should do ir
Vor/to 7 with)
—homeandgo— bed
(@tin7ofh Tin/of/ to)
8: Youre probably right. ve gota realy bad cough, too.
‘A: Try drinking some hot tea _ honey. teally helps.
CNT)
Ar You should stay
B: Anything else?
A: Yeah, suggest you get a big box tissues!
(t/in7ofh
Y
A
1. Ihave a very sore throst,
ome hot te
2. [think Im getting a cold.
3. Ican'tstop sneezing,
4. 1don'thave any energy.
5. Im stressed out!
6. can't get to sleep
72 Unit 12
is
E }
" May | take your order?
N
CHINESE FOOD
1. A: don't want fastfood tonight. 2. A: [really ike Chinese food.
8: Ldort either (eithen & {s0)
SN
4. A: Icatstand spicy food,
B too) a (neither
5, Ar 1 don't ike bland food very much. 6. A: think Japanese food Is delicious.
8 (eithen) 8 too)
73
Gr
A Look at the pictures. Write sentences about the food,
Use the expressions in the box and the given words.
, wedge
owe Fra cht Language
tea de Vote my mac
ner Von dd
basis
B What are your three favorite kinds of food? Write about why you e them.
74 Unit 13
Online reviewers
A skim the restaurant reviews. Match the reviewer with the numberof stars.
1, Camille ooo Fantastic
2. Luke wer Pretty good.
3. Adam * Awful
ie Camille Adam
Tatton Romane is an cllent Last Salud [was te any Get Cafe 3 new Lebanese
¡tala restaurant I has à quiet customer at Dynasty, anew restaurant ocated downtatn
and meaning atmosphere, and dinaron S7th Sweet note on the comer af 12th and
the serie vera good rice plac. The seves are slow Magie. The specalty is meze —
ainays crowded, so make 2 and unfienly. The atmosphere ois o different smal ashes
feservationcaty The meri s hong, and sos the mens. The atmosphere is el, and
ret veyng There ate ony ou" the resaurrt specializes Une services prety fiend
nées on the menu, but Amercan food = mosty sleak Thu le Lebanese must and
fserthing is fresh The inicien and potatoes My steak was dancing on een. Brut
mh patas wonder almost ex and the ies ele Calis not very expensive
Dessen are ther speciahy greasy isnt eneapeter. it about $182 person. Ine food
ren an rely cocos! You'll cast me $36 IF you go the is good. you go, you need
spend abot $22 pec person. you writ need a reservation. à reservtion
Sherry: eel tired tonight. really dont want to cook.
Whitney: Neither do, Say, do you ike Thal food?
‘Sherry: IS delicious} '
Whitney: ! do, — Kg nn,
Lets cal Chiang Mal restaurant for home delivery,
Sherry: Great ideal Their food is always good. | eat there alot.
Whitney: doLWellwhat_— you ie tonight?
Sherry: min the mood for some soup.
Whitney: So LL And think have spicy
chicken and special Thai ice
Sherry: OK lets order. Oh, wait minute, | don't have any money with me.
Whitney: Neither ¡What should we do?
Sherry: Well let's look in the refrigerator. Hmm. Do you like boiled eggs?
Winitney: 1 N
Sherry: Actually either
78 = Unit 13
U
8
Ss
e best!
“The biggest and th
A circle the correct word.
1. Thisisa stream of water occurring when a river
falls from a high place.
@warerfal—beocean chill
2, Thisisa large area of land that has lots of trees on it.
adesert hforest crier
3. Thisisa low area of land between mountains or hills
avalley buriver cbeach
4. This isan area of water with land all around i
ae bocæn island
5. Thisisa mountain with a hole on top Smoke and
lava sometimes come out, an it can be dangerous.
ah b.canyon c.volano
6. Thisisa dry, sandy place. It does rain much here,
and there aren't many plants.
adesert bsea cvolano
BB Complete the names. Use words from the box.
Wconyon fdk Mose lake
Adern Mont rer Seo.
| Grand _ Canyon —
1
2. Amazon
= Superior
4 Br)
5. Mediterranean.
6. Angel
7. Pacific
8. Sahara
7
nn
Add -er or est to most words,
‘Add -r or-st to words ending in e.
Drop the y and add -er or-iest,
Double the final consonant and
add er or est. ‘he biggest
1. busy busier the busiest 6. noisy
2 cool 7. old
3. friendly 8. safe
4, heavy small
5. nice 10. wet =
Um
lan: So where did you go for your vacation, Val?
Val: ab.
lan: How exciting! Did you have a good time?
Val: twas ter think tay is
—the most excitina (exciting)
country in Europe.
lan: Well it certainly has some of
A famous)
cities in the world - Rome, Milan, and Venice.
Yeah. had (good)
time in Venice. e's
(beautiful) city "ve ever seen, Ofcourse ts also
one of (popular)
tourist attractions. twas
val
(crowded)
ly visited this summer, and there weren't even any cars
lan: te always wanted to visit Venice, What’ tien the winter?
vai
‘Actually that (bad) time to vist unless
you want to avoid the summer crowds. Venice is one of
(cold and foggy) places in aly in the winter,
80 = Unit 14
Gr
ofthe words given.
1. Mont Blanc in the French Als is —Hahor tan _ (high) the Matterhorn in the Swiss Alps.
2, The hottest (hot capital city inthe worlds Muscat in Oman.
3. The Suez Canal joins the Mediterranean and Red seas. Its 190 kilometers (118 miles)
long. [tis long) the Panama Canal
4. Canada and Russia are —_ (large) countries in the world
5. Russlals — (large) Canada.
6. ———— (high) waterallin the world is in Venezuela.
7. The Atacama Desert in Chileis (dry) place in the world.
8. Mount Waialeale in Hawaii gets 1,170 centimeters (460 inches) of rain a ye
his (we place on earth!
9. The continent of Antartica (cold) any other place in the world,
10. The Himalayas are some of (dangerous) mountains to climb.
11. Badwater in California's Death Valley, is (low) point in North America.
12. The Pacific Ocean is. — (deep) the Atlantic Ocean. Atone place,
the Pacific Ocean Is 11,033 meters (36,198 feet) deep.
The biggest and the best!» 81
(Gh) ecotset and ie windiest
A Scan the article about Antarctica. In what ways sit different from other places on earth?
Why do scientists work there?
ANTARCTICA the mest southern continent in the wort I's ke nowhere ee on earth much ager
than Europe and nea twice e se of Aral, Usa e te wi the South Pole ts center
‘Antarctic the coldest and windiest pace inthe worl, een oder and we than the North Pk.
‘Although 98 percent ol Atari is covered e, itis consgered à desert Ang the coast annual
‘recitation oni 200 mlimetes (ight inches ayer. Very few plants row thee, thee some
ie including vals. seal, and penguns In th summer, tre sen sanos for
ours a, ulin hewitt i completely dark rt tec mont
==,
en Copa ames ok sed oun ecanieninteiisine A =
‘euninoone ing red atentas workin Ana fy su. 2
bul they ny spend spec fie thee Mayo! ese so
dent ive and work onthe Antarctic Peninsula hs re ste Antarctica
“ses pat of Antarctica lo South Ameria, the continent pestes
‘neighbor. Many ofthese sie are studying the eet
climate change tere
4
Sent think ha ths col and ony lace can teach us aot bout
y Sunday afternoon, Anca 16 aaa to Jeremy birthday party
nonswnz-
(Ed comprceiacomeraion use gang ro
e sac
Mn: Wht 2 yu asad ctrl Mato (4
Mn — are on uo 10
Vars Trina
Bor ah Tras cri pir Ado bou ar
tr: We rangi caigan
er)
Mae a
you inthe evening? (do)
Mara: Brian his mother inthe hospital. (vst)
Bal not — anything really. (do)
‘Mark: Well — some fiends over
fora barbecue. Would you Ike to come? (have)
Marta: Thanks. Id love to!
=:
1. A: Theresa singing contest on TV tonight. Do you want to watch I?
B: Jen sors working late tonight —
How about this evening?
Im sorry. tm working late tonight.
+ Yes it does.
2. A: Would you tke to have dinner at Rosas tonight?
‘No, im not doing anything.
Sorry, Im going away next week
+ Great But ts my turn to pay,
3. A: Doyou want to go on a pienic tomorrow?
2 Yes, lim going to.
Can we go toa late show?
«Sure, love.
4. A: How about going to a movie on Saturday?
"Oh, Im sony. leant,
‘Nothing special
+ No, wouldnt.
86» Unit 15
mm Princeville! Nun
Rock concert ‘Musical
‘Colby Manno Mat
1 Ina anything on Wedresday evenina? Do you want to eee a rock concert?
see Coldplay on Wedresday, Would you Ike zo come?
i _ _
di =
a Write about how often you do these leisure activities.
Use the expressions in the box.
|. aires very weekend!
sometimes. in ha summer.
1 four Hines o year
|
1. gotothe park 2.90 to concerts 3. have parties at home
wee
Im going to a soccer match. = 87
ME
AA Read the article What exactly are text messages?
Tex messages are sr, ped messages of up 1 about 150 chatacters A fist, the messages include leer
umes and spces = they were sen Shor Message Sensor SMS. However nowadeys tex mesages
can incu mages videos, and sound. Such messages are sen by Multmedin Message Senses r MIS,
‘This technology allows you send and receive text messages on jour cel phone You can as send et
‘messages rom computers o cl phones, and vice vers u
Testing fast and cheap, ads alt of fun!
Text messages sea kindof text talk” language Words
intext messages are ofen sele the way they sound. or
example “Tak to you late” becomes “TLKZULBR When
you abrevate your words mths wa. you can write
messages faster And you cr Ft more werd ino à short
message on a small cl phone seen
Text messages often contan emoticons You can create these cons or smal pictures wth your keboat,
(+?) equals “happyismle” (equals "sd (a) qual “suprise”
Sometimes is easier to understand them oral s tun jour head othe left to look at these examples
equals happyimie” omas" o.equals "unser
‘Mos people no sets kindof electronic language in tee hat cus and instant messaging,
Te problem is tht there ate thousands of text brins and emoticons! Have jou ever ecened a message
bit Sich’ know what i meant? Were you confused? The more you we tis electronic ay to communicate
ne betr you'll become at using it BAN Bye or row) and BOL Bet fc)
B Can you guess what these text abbreviations mean? Match each one with its meaning.
a
= pe
ihe Dee
In. tee
on cs ae
mee |
88 = Unit 15
— nn
Read these messages. What did the caller say?
Write the messages another way using tell or ask.
Michal =
Don émeet me at the apart
al pul ad
A
f 2
fh
| Mere mens ao ose
before the concert. Don forget
ine tickets. ==
en
f 2 A en
Christopher
The veach party starts RERO III
Dont volatal ¿a el 7
Im going to a soccer match. « 89
==
Secretary: Hello. Schmidt and Lee.
Ms.Curis: May! __speakto Ms. Grace Schmidt, please?
(May 17 Would you)
Secretary: tm—__shesnotin,
Busy/som) (Gan leave /Can take)
a message?
Ms. Curtis: es, please, Thisis Ms. Curtis.
you
(Would /Please)
Im staying atthe Plaza Hotel?
(tell her that /askher to)
‘The number fs 555-9001, Room 605.
(Please Could)
a
(ask her to call me ask her to call hen
Secretary: OK, Ms. Curtis.
‘ive her tell her)
the message.
(Ms. Curtis: Thank you very much, Good-bye.
DN
(D ves, las. Could you lim Ros cated? Plate so he's in
thet OK Meal ek 19 Mirar Graham. Graham tock
O Yes. yma (30) 5553241 1 es, hr woud ba gra, Thanks
Would you tke to cometo a party?
Yes. thas would be oraat. Thanks _
2. Could ask hero call you back?
Who’ calling, please?
4. Can take a message?
5. Could! speak to Paul, please?
6. Im sorry. She's busy atthe moment.
anguage
90 = Unit 15
A change for the bette
ED Goose te caret responses.
1. À: Say you eally look different.
8: Well my kair a Hz onger now.
‘| moved into a new house.
«tm more outgoing than before
Well my airis alle longer now.
2. A: Ihaven'tseen you forages.
know. How have you been?
"will got a bankloan.
+ My new job is more stressful
3. & You know, have three kids now.
8
Well, Ive grown a mustache.
‘That's terrific!
* Say, you've realy changed your halr
4, A: Howare you?
És
+1 do more aerobles these days.
Well actually, turned 18.
“Im doing realy wel
A aan
[1 momo o rewopormert 1 st going lathe aym sep eng pressen
1. Judy.
Herold one was too small.
2. Kim and Anna = Eu
[Now they cook dinner at home every evening. ts much cheaper.
3. Alex ——_
He looks healthier, and he has more energy.
9
rl
=
Dre]
» a
==
3. Mary goes toa new school now.
4. Tess got divorced last year,
5. Ive grown out my hal
6. We quit working out at the gym.
92» Unit 16
(healthier)
(heavier
(change)
(married)
(longer)
(0
IA Read the passages on the left in Part 8. Complete these sentences.
4, had an interesting jab two years age.
2. hada money problem two years ago.
3 was a student two years ago.
B Now read the passages on the right. Match the peoples Ives two years ago
their Ives now.
Ak Two years ago, los o stud, ond
| thought ia was relly good. | go up
lot. spent the day talking 10 Friend, ond
‘hen studied oll ight. | wore jeans and
| sweatshite an hed long hair ord a
macho Flt ee.
2. Luis! moved 10 a new town two years ago.
My job wos interesting, but was single ond
1 didnt have any inde. People a work
are hindi Du nt very sugeing. We
never did enyhing eher work. —
3. Rosie My lie seemed to come o on ond
two year ago. | lst my job. Then I lost
weight, ord looked trib, Money became
L ‘problem, Iwas very sod. | needed some
good luck
got moried aix menthe ago! My we ond |
Sen hove frends aver fer inner, Were
taking losas several nights a week. Is
_greall Were eventing bout staring a
family soon
[Now I work osa computer programmer
fer on international company. ve moved lo
‘Secu and have sored to learn Korean
Korean foc is great, and Ivo gaine several
Klos. oa mach happier ond heater
[Now | actually lock forward to geting up
‘ary in ho morning and going Yo work.
‘Of cours, dress up row, and my airs
shorter. But don ally mind. At lost
my evenings ore Feel
€ Underline at least two changes in each persons fe.
1. After —araduavion Nancy and Krk planto.
look for jobs.
2. What do you think youre most
interested in pursuing?
3. 19010 school and have a family anda parttime job.
Ihave alotof
4. Lucy wants to pay of her student —
before she buys a car.
5. Marie lost herjob.Now shes,
and she cant pay her rent.
6. like to be inmyfistjob.
Then! can get à better job and rise.
pcos conversation. use e words given
Melissa: Maz do you plan to do (plan, do) this summer, Leo?
Leo (want get asummerjob.
—_ ke, save) money for vacation.
Melissa: Really?Where ike, gj?
Leo: | __ love, travel) to Latin America.
What about you, Melissa?
Meliss: Well (not go, getla job right away.
Fist want, go) to Spain and Portugal.
Leo: Sounds great but how — (go, pay) ferit?
Melissa: 1 (hope, borrow) some money from my
brother | have a good excuse.| — _ — — —
(plan, take) courses in Spanish and Portuguese,
Leo: Oh Im ted of studying!
Melissa: 50 am But also —
LS (hope, take) people
On tours to Latin America, Why don't you come on my first tour?
Leo: Count me int
94 = Unit 16
oo
‘changing each situation. Use words in the box.
1. Imnotinterested in my job these days. spend three hours
diving to and from work every day, and dont make enough
‘money! can't find anew job, though, because of my poor
computer skis
hope lo... mento
2. Fve become less careful about my health lately. ve stopped
Jogging because Im bored witht. ve started eating more
fastfood because Im too tired to cook after work. And can't
sleep at right
Fm gone to Valle... lie
3. [just moved to à new town, and donftknow anyone. I never
‘do anything after work People at work dont really talk to
me. haven't had a date in about four months. And never
seem to do anything fun in the evenings.
Umgang... Twente plante...
A change for the better! «95
QE
1. thope to buy a house soon. need tp ant
(open start get)
2 bank oan.
2. Heather's salary is much before.
(dow /short/high)
She had to take a pay cut.
3. After graduation, Jack plans foran
(lay /work/move)
International company.
4. Thisjobis__mylastjob,
(outgoing /stresstul expensive)
5. Melhopes —__ toa smailtown.
(move live change)
6. William and Donna got _last summer.
(engage/ marry)
‘The wedding will bein Api
De
1. Ive gained alot of weight this year. anguage
2. My airis longer, but it doesn't look good.
3. fve gotten tired of wearing the same old clothes.
4. Iwant to start a successful business.
5. Fm often bored on weekends,
6. don't seem to have any gos!
7. tve finished this textbook, but I stil want to improve my English!
96 Unit 16
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