INTRODUCTION-TO-INDUSTRIAL-ARTS.pptx

It is intended to show industrial arts

1. INTRODUCTION TO INDUSTRIAL ARTS

2. INDUSTRIAL ARTS A subject that aims to develop manual skills and familiarity with tools and machines “Meriam- webster ” It is an educational agenda that focused on the fabrication of objects or useful equipment by wood and/or metal using an assortment of hand, power or machine tools. “ InfoScipedia ”

3. INDUSTRIAL ARTS Industrial arts is a phase of general education that concerns itself with the materials processes, and product manufacture, and with the contribution of those engaged in industry. The learnings come through the student’s experiences with tools and materials and through his study of resultant conditions of life. Industrial arts therefore has general values that apply to all levels, and in a continuous program these values progressively intensive and are cumulative in their effect as student advances in maturity. “MM Proffitt”

4. CARPENTRY

5. CARPENTRY The art and trade of cutting, working and joining timber into building structures and furnitures . The traditional method of construction that utilizes wood.

6. HISTORY OF CARPENTRY Primitive weapon Developed woodworking skills Became better in killing animals for food and clothes Clear land to grow crops Able to build shelter , boats and furnitures

7. ANCIENT EGYPT Ancient Egyptian drawings from 2000 B.C. depict wood furnishings such as beds, chairs, stools, tables and chests. Ancient Egyptian woodworkers were noted for regularly practicing their craft and developing their techniques that advanced the craft for future generations. They invented the art of veneering, gluing thin slices of wood together.

8. ANCIENT EGYPT Veneering Varnishing Tools Axe Chisels Pull saw Bow drills Mortise and Tendons

9. ANCIENT EGYPT Workshop in Ancient Egypt

10. ANCIENT EGYPT Wooden Chair

11. ANCIENT EGYPT Wooden Bed

12. ANCIENT EGYPT Jewelry Box

13. ANCIENT EGYPT Wood carving

14. ANCIENT EGYPT Statue of Ka’aper

15. Chinese In China it is believed that woodworking started around 720 BC. During this time Chinese developed many sophisticated applications of woodworking such as measuring tools for making pots, tables and other pieces of furnitures . One of the famous carpenter in China is Lu Ban. He was credited as one of the originators of woodworking in China. According to history he invented plane, chalk line and other tools to China. He is also the author of the book “Manuscript of Lu Ban”. This book is a guide on how to make pots, tables and altars.

16. Chinese Wooden Chair

17. Chinese Lu Ban chair

18. Chinese Chines Wooden Architecture

19. Japanese Japanese are considered one of the best carpenter in the world due to their advanced woodworking skills that can create big structures thru the mastery of their fitted joint. In Japanese wood joinery is called “ sashimono ”.

20. R oman The Roman Empire also had its share of skilled woodworkers. Wielding adzes, lathes, files, planes, saws, and drills, including the bow drill, they constructed aqueducts and waterworks using wooden scaffolding, built impressive warships and barges and erected strong and lethal battering rams and catapults for attacking enemy cities. They also crafted furniture, including tables and chairs, that stylistically represented animals’ arms or were carved to represent mythological creatures.

21. R oman Wooden chair

22. CARPENTRY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS MEASURING TOOLS

23. CARPENTRY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS CUTTING TOOLS

24. CARPENTRY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS CARVING TOOLS

25. CARPENTRY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS HOLDING TOOLS

26. CARPENTRY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS JOINING TOOLS

27. CARPENTRY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS FINISHING TOOLS

28. CARPENTRY SAFETY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

29. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY W ear appropriate protective equipment for the task

30. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY Inspect work area, tools and equipment before you start for possible hazards.

31. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY Keep tools and equipment in good working order

32. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY Know when to replace accessories on wood working machines

33. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY Cleanup wood dust regularly and maintain good housekeeping practices

34. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY Do not wear loose clothing around rotating parts or machinery

35. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY Never operate machinery without all guards in place

36. SAFETY PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES IN CARPENTRY U se the right tool for the right work