Introduction to public speaking - chapter 1

The art of public speaking

1. SESSION 1 INTRODUCTION TO PUBLIC SPEAKING

2. WHAT IS PUBLIC SPEAKING? Public speaking is a way of making your ideas public — of sharing them with other people and of influencing other people.

3. WHAT DO YOU EXPECT TO LEARN IN THE MODULE PUBLIC SPEAKING?

4. WHAT TO LEARN IN THE PUBLIC SPEAKING MODULE? Follow academic standards. Include theoretical frameworks , historical perspectives, and practical applications. Involved in speech analysis , and communication ethics.

5. EXAMPLES OF PUBLIC SPEAKING A speaker presenting new products at a launching event A student giving a presentation in class

6. EXAMPLES OF PUBLIC SPEAKING Work with your partner and discuss more examples of public speaking.

7. EXAMPLES OF PUBLIC SPEAKING A researcher shares their latest discoveries and data at an academic conference. A sports coach motivates their team before a big game or during halftime. A Politician Giving a Campaign Speech. A student explains a concept or solution to peers during a group study session. ???? A team leader or member presents project updates, outlines tasks to other people. ???

8. PUBLIC SPEAKING vs CONVERSATION Work with your partner and compare the differences between public speaking and conversation

9. PUBLIC SPEAKING vs CONVERSATION Aspect Public Speaking Conversation Structure Highly structured with a clear outline Informal and spontaneous Language Formal, polished, no slang or jargon Informal, may include slang and jargon Feedback Limited to non-verbal cues during speech Immediate and continuous Preparation Extensive preparation and rehearsal Minimal to no preparation Audience Interaction Minimal interaction Two-way interaction

10. IMPORTANT FACTOR S IN PUBLIC SPEAKIN G Preparation Delivery (Gesture, movement, body language, eye contact, etc.) Content Interaction Visual Aids Answering Questions Work with your partner and c lassify each factor into one of three categories: High Importance, Medium Importance, Low Importance. Confidence Timing Humor Language Competency (Pronunciation/Word choice, Intonation/ Accent) Appearance Use of Technology H M H M L M L L H M L L M L M L

11. Develop confidence Nervousness is normal Improve confidence: - Speaking experience - Preparation - Positive thinking - The power of visualization: you see yourself succeeding in your speech - Most nervousness is not visible: Other people do not recognize your fear as much as you think - Perfection: No   Negative Thought I wish I didn’t have to give this speech. I’m not a great public speaker. I’m always nervous when I give a speech. No one will be interested in what I have to say. Positive Thought This speech is a chance for me to share my ideas and gain experience as a speaker. No one’s perfect, but I’m getting better with each speech I give. Everyone’s nervous. If other people can handle it, I can, too. I have a good topic and I’m fully prepared. Of course they’ll be interested.

12. WHAT ARE CONSIDERED AS BAD BEHAVIOURS IN IN PUBLIC SPEAKING? Work with your partner and discuss bad behaviours in public speaking .

13. TASK 1