Kinds of Education

MaeParcero 14,736 views 15 slides May 08, 2018
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About This Presentation

Kinds of Education
1. Formal Education
2. Informal Education
3. Non-Formal Education


Slide Content

Kinds of Education REPORTED BY: MAERAFE S. PARCERO

Education is very closely related to civilization, progress and has a huge impact on human life. Therefore, being an important factor in life activity education is also greatly influenced by philosophy. Different fields of philosophy, social philosophy and economic philosophy and have great influence on the various aspects of education like educational procedures, planning, policies and its implementation, from both the theoretical and practical aspects. I. INDTRODUCTION

1. What is Education? 2. What are the types of Education? II. QUESTIONS

III. DISCUSSION Education -t he word “educate” comes from a latin word “educere”, which means to Lead out or Bring out . Education is the process of bringing desirable changes into the behavior of the human being. It can also be defined as the process of imparting or acquiring knowledge or habits through instructions or study. Webster defines education as the process of teaching to develop the knowledge, skill, and character of the student.

Types of Education

Formal Education Formal education corresponds to a systematic, organized education model, structured and administered according to a given set of laws and norms, presenting a rather rigid curriculum as regards objectives, content, and methodology. Formal education is institutionalized, chronologically graded and hierarchically structured education system, running from lower primary school to the upper reaches of the university, generally full time and sanctioned by the state. It is characterized by a contiguous education process named “Presential Education”, which necessarily involves the teacher, students and the institution.

Informal Education Informal education covers a vast array of learning that all people take part in, in their lives every day. It covers activities like individual and personal research on a subject or interests for themselves by using books, libraries, informal trainers, the internet or other resources. Informal education also includes aspects where by the individuals seek or want to learn a specific skill. But informal education means also learning things without the learner realizing that he learned it. This can be any kind of information that the learner picked up from the television, radio, conversations with friends and/or family.

Non-Formal Education Non-formal education has an adopted strategy where the student attendance is not fully required. The educative progress in non-formal education has a more flexible curriculum and methodology. The activities or lessons of the non-formal education take place outside the institutions or schools. NFE is focused on the student and this will have as a result that the student participates more. When the needs of the students change the non-formal education can react quicker because of its flexibility.

Example: 1. Distance education or long-distance learning is the education of students who may not always be physically present at a school. Traditionally, this usually involved correspondence courses wherein the student corresponded with the school via post. 2. ALS (Alternative Learning Systems) is organized, systematic educational activity carried outside the framework of the formal system to provide selected types of learning to a segment of the population.

BASIS FORMAL EDUCATION INFORMAL EDUCATION NON-FORMAL EDUCATION Aims Intellectual development of man. It lays stress practicality. All-around development of man. Place Schools, colleges, university. No definite place Can be home or library, open space. Curriculum Fixed syllabus and curriculum. The curriculum is the life itself. No fixed curriculum. It is need-based syllabus. Rules It has rigid and fixed rules and regulations. There are no rules and regulations. It has flexible rules and regulations. Source Taught by trained teachers. It is received from any and every person. Taught by experienced trainers. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN INFORMAL EDUCATION, FORMAL EDUCATION, AND NON FORMAL EDUCATION

IV.IMPLICATION Education helps and guides individuals to transform from one class to other. Therefore, it’s either formal, informal, or non-formal the role of education is countless for a perfect society and man. It is necessary for every society and nation to bring holistic happiness and prosperity to its individuals.

“If you are not willing to learn, no one can help you. If you are determined to learn, no one can stop you.” - Zig Ziglar

Meaning of Education- http://examplanning.com/meaning-nature-education/ Types of Education: Formal, Informal & Non-formal http://examplanning.com/types-education-formal-informal-non-formal/ FORMAL, NON-FORMAL AND INFORMAL EDUCATION: CONCEPTS/APPLICABILITY Claudio Zaki Dib Institute of Physics University of São Paulo, Brazil http://techne-dib.com.br/downloads/6.pdf Encyclopoedia Brittanica , ed. W. Benton ( Enc.Brit.Inc.Chicago , 1956) p.476-477 Formal, Non-formal and Informal Learning: What Are the Differences? https://drsaraheaton.wordpress.com/2010/12/31/formal-non-formal-and-informal-learning-what-are-the-differences/ V. REFERENCES