KNOW THE TOURIST IN GHANA (Africa) PDF.pdf

asantedarkoisaac360 15 views 36 slides Jul 04, 2024
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About This Presentation

Know the tourist sites in Ghana...
Design and written by Isaac Asante Darko


Slide Content

1 4

TEL: 233(0)599763047 / 0502209940
E-MAIL: [email protected]
IKE PUBLICATIONS

TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Aburi Botanical Gardens...............................................................
2. Aburi Craft Village.........................................................................
3. Adome Bridge.................................................................................
4. Akosombo Dam.............................................................................
5. Anomabo Slave Market.................................................................
6. Assin Manso Slave River................................................................
7. Big Tree Oda...................................................................................
8. Boti Falls..........................................................................................
9. Cape Coast Castle...........................................................................
10. Elmina Castle..................................................................................
11. James Fort.......................................................................................
12. Kakum National Park....................................................................
13. Kintampo Falls................................................................................
14. Kokrobite Beach.............................................................................
15. Kumasi Fort And Military Mausoleum.......................................
16. Kumasi Zoological Gardens..........................................................
17. Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park & Mausoleum......................
18. Labadi Beach...................................................................................
19. Lake Bosomtwe...............................................................................
20. Lakeside Marina Park....................................................................
21. Lake Volta........................................................................................
22. Larabanga Mosque.........................................................................
23. Mole National Park........................................................................
24. Manhyia Palace...............................................................................
25. Nzulenzu Stilt Village.....................................................................
26. Obosomase falls..............................................................................
27. Okomfo Anokye Sword Site.........................................................
28. Osu Castle........................................................................................
29. Paga crocodile.................................................................................
30. Shai hills resource reserve.............................................................
31. Umbrella Rock...............................................................................
32. Ussher Fort Museum......................................................................
33. Wli Waterfalls.................................................................................
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Ghana is a country with a rich cultural and natural heritage that attracts
tourists from all over the world. From the bustling city of Accra to the serene
beaches of the Cape Coast, there are countless tourist sites in Ghana that
offer a unique and unforgettable experience.
This book is a guide to the tourist sites in Ghana, providing readers with
an in-depth look at the country’s most popular attractions. Whether you’re
a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, this book is designed to help you
make the most of your trip to Ghana.
Our goal in writing this book is to provide readers with a comprehensive
guide to the tourist sites in Ghana, while also encouraging responsible and
sustainable tourism practices. We hope that this book will inspire readers to
explore the beauty and diversity of Ghana and to appreciate the country’s
rich cultural heritage.
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the Almight God for a gift of
life and strength. Also thanks to the Ghana Tourism Authority, for their in-
valuable support and assistance throughout the research and writing of this
magazine. Their expertise and knowledge of the tourist sites in Ghana have
been essential to the creation of this guidebook.
I would also like to thank the many individuals who have contributed their
time, knowledge, and insights to this project. Your passion for the cultural,
historical, and natural wonders of Ghana has been truly inspiring.
Finally, I would like to thank my family and friends for their unwavering
support and encouragement throughout this journey. Your love and belief in
me have been my constant motivation.
Preface
ACKNOWLEDGE

1 2
Aburi Botanical Gardens is a beautiful garden located in the Eastern Region
of Ghana, about 30 kilometers north of Accra. The gardens were established
in 1890 by the British colonial government as a research center for tropical
crops, but it was later converted into a botanical garden in 1896.
The gardens cover an area of about 160 acres and are located at an altitude
of 396 meters above sea level. The gardens are home to a wide variety of
plants and trees, many of which are native to Ghana and other parts of West
Africa.
Visitors to Aburi Botanical Gardens can enjoy a leisurely stroll through the
gardens, taking in the beautiful scenery and enjoying the peaceful atmo-
sphere. The gardens are divided into several sections, including the Palm
Aburi Botanical Gardens
Walk, the Cactus House, the Fern House, and the Orchid House.
One of the highlights of the gardens is the tree-lined avenue known as the
Palm Walk. This avenue is lined with tall palm trees that provide shade and
a beautiful backdrop for photos. Nearby, visitors can see the Cactus House,
which is home to a collection of cacti from around the world.
The Fern House is another popular attraction at Aburi Botanical Gar-
dens. This section of the gardens is home to a variety of ferns and other
shade-loving plants, including some species that are rare or endangered.
In the Orchid House, visitors can see a collection of beautiful orchids from
around the world. This section of the gardens is particularly popular with
photographers, as the orchids provide a colorful and exotic backdrop for
photos.
Other features of Aburi Botanical Gardens include a small museum that
showcases the history of the gardens, a children’s playground, and a restau-
rant that serves local and international cuisine.
Overall, Aburi Botanical Gardens is a beautiful and peaceful oasis that
offers visitors a chance to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy
the natural beauty of Ghana. Whether you are a nature lover, a photog-
rapher, or just looking for a relaxing day out, Aburi Botanical Gardens is
definitely worth a visit

3 4
Aburi Craft Village is a popular tourist destination located in the eastern
part of Ghana. The village was established in the 1960s as a government ini-
tiative to promote the country’s arts and crafts industry. The village is home
to a community of skilled artisans who produce a wide range of handmade
crafts, including wood carvings, textiles, pottery, and jewelry.
The Aburi Craft Village has become a cultural center that attracts both
locals and tourists. Visitors can watch the artisans at work and purchase
their handmade crafts as souvenirs. The village has also hosted several in-
ternational exhibitions and cultural events, showcasing the rich diversity of
Ghanaian art and culture.
In addition to its arts and crafts, the Aburi Craft Village is also known for
Aburi Craft Village
its beautiful natural surroundings. The village is located in the lush Abu-
ri Hills, which offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The
village is also home to several restaurants and cafes that serve tradition-
al Ghanaian cuisine, making it a great place to experience the country’s
culture and cuisine and shopping for souvenirs and gifts, visitors to Aburi
Craft Village can also take part in workshops and demonstrations. Many of
the artisans offer classes in their respective crafts, allowing visitors to learn
from the experts and create their own unique pieces to take home.
The village also has several restaurants and food vendors, offering a variety
of traditional Ghanaian dishes and snacks. Visitors can sample local favor-
ites such as jollof rice, fufu, and kelewele, a spicy fried plantain dish.
The Aburi Craft Village is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in
Ghanaian art, culture, and history. It’s a perfect place to explore the coun-
try’s rich cultural heritage and purchase unique handmade crafts as souve-
nirs.
Visitors to Aburi Craft Village can explore the various stalls and shops that
line the streets, admiring the beautiful handmade crafts and watching the
artisans at work. The village is particularly known for its textiles, including
kente cloth and batik fabrics, which are made using traditional techniques
passed down through generations.
One of the highlights of Aburi Craft Village is the opportunity to see the
artisans at work. Visitors can watch weavers at their looms, potters molding
clay into beautiful vases and bowls, and carvers chiseling intricate designs
into wood.
Overall, Aburi Craft Village is a vibrant and colorful destination that offers
visitors a chance to experience traditional Ghanaian culture and crafts.
Whether you are a shopper, a foodie, or just looking for a unique cultural
experience, Aburi Craft Village is definitely worth a visit.

5 6
The Adome Bridge is a historic suspension bridge located in the eastern
part of Ghana, spanning the Volta River. It was built in 1957 by the British
colonial government to provide a vital link between the towns of Atimpoku
and Amedeka.
The Adome Bridge is an engineering marvel that was designed by the Brit-
ish firm Freeman Fox & Partners, who were also responsible for the con-
struction of the famous Forth Road Bridge in Scotland. The bridge is 135
meters long and stands 30 meters above the Volta River. It has a single lane
for traffic and is supported by two massive concrete towers, each standing
52 meters high.
The Adome Bridge played a significant role in the economic development
Adome Bridge
of the region, as it provided a vital transportation link for the people and
goods of the region. It also became a popular tourist attraction due to its
unique design and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Over the years, the Adome Bridge has undergone several renovations and
repairs to maintain its structural integrity. In 2016, the Ghanaian govern-
ment announced plans to construct a new bridge to replace the Adome
Bridge, as it was deemed no longer suitable for the increasing traffic de-
mands of the region.
Despite the plans for a new bridge, the Adome Bridge remains an important
symbol of Ghana’s engineering and architectural heritage. It’s a testament
to the ingenuity and skill of the people who designed and built it, and it
continues to attract visitors from around the world who come to marvel at
its beauty and historical significance.
Visitors can access the Adome Bridge by road, and there are several viewing
points along the way to capture the stunning views of the surrounding land-
scape. There are also several nearby attractions, including the Akosombo
Dam, the Aburi Botanical Gardens, and the Adomi Wildlife Sanctuary.

7 8
The Akosombo Dam is a hydroelectric dam located in southeastern Gha-
na, on the Volta River. It is one of the largest dams in the world, covering
an area of 8,502 km² and creating the largest man-made lake in the world,
Lake Volta. The dam was constructed between 1961 and 1965 as part of the
Volta River Project, which was a joint venture between the Ghanaian gov-
ernment and the US engineering firm, Sargent & Lundy.
The construction of the Akosombo Dam was a significant milestone for
Ghana’s economic development, as it provided a source of electricity for the
country’s growing industries and urban centers. Prior to the construction
of the dam, Ghana was heavily dependent on imported fossil fuels for its
energy needs, which were expensive and unreliable.
Akosombo Dam
The construction of the dam involved the displacement of over 80,000 peo-
ple, who were relocated to new settlements built by the government. The
project also involved the construction of roads, schools, hospitals, and other
infrastructure to support the new settlements.
The Akosombo Dam is a concrete gravity dam, standing 114 meters tall and
660 meters long. It has six turbines, each with a capacity of 169 megawatts,
generating a total of 1,020 megawatts of electricity. The dam provides elec-
tricity to Ghana, Togo, and Benin, and also exports electricity to neighbor-
ing countries such as Burkina Faso.
In addition to its economic benefits, the Akosombo Dam has also become a
popular tourist attraction, with visitors coming to marvel at its engineering
and architectural achievements. The dam is also home to several species of
fish, including the Nile perch, which has become an important source of
income for local fishermen.
Despite its many benefits, the Akosombo Dam has also had some negative
impacts on the environment and local communities. The creation of Lake
Volta flooded large areas of land, destroying forests and wildlife habitats.
The dam has also disrupted the natural flow of the Volta River, affecting
downstream communities that rely on the river for their livelihoods.
In recent years, there have been efforts to mitigate the negative impacts of
the dam, such as improving fish stocks and promoting sustainable tourism
in the area. Overall, the Akosombo Dam remains a significant landmark in
Ghana’s history and a testament to the country’s engineering and techno-
logical capabilities.

9 10
The Anomabo Slave Market was a major center of the transatlantic slave
trade in West Africa. Anomabo was a major port for the export of enslaved
people to the Americas and the Caribbean during the 17th and 18th cen-
turies. The town was controlled by the Fante people, who were one of the
major ethnic groups in the region.
The Dutch were the first Europeans to establish a trading post in Anoma-
bo in the early 17th century. They were followed by the British and the
Portuguese, who also established forts and trading posts in the area. The
slave trade was the main source of income for the European traders, who
exchanged European goods such as textiles, guns, and alcohol for enslaved
Africans.
Anomabo Slave Market
The enslaved people were captured from various parts of West Africa and
brought to Anomabo, where they were held in dungeons before being sold
at the market. The conditions in the dungeons were deplorable, with the
enslaved people packed tightly together and given little food, water, or sani-
tation. Many died from disease or malnutrition before they could be sold.
The Anomabo Slave Market was one of the largest in West Africa, with
thousands of enslaved people passing through each year. The market was
eventually closed in 1865, after the British government abolished slavery
throughout its empire.
Today, the Anomabo Slave Market is a historical site that attracts visitors
from around the world. The market has been preserved as a reminder of the
atrocities of the transatlantic slave trade, and serves as a place of reflection
and remembrance for those who suffered and died during this dark period
in human history.

11 12
Assin Manso is a town in the Central Region of Ghana, located about 100
kilometers northwest of Accra. The town is known for its role in the trans-
atlantic slave trade as the location of the Assin Manso Slave River.
The Assin Manso Slave River was a major site where enslaved Africans
were taken to be bathed and branded before being sold to European slave
traders. It was also the site where enslaved Africans took their last bath in
Africa before being transported across the Atlantic Ocean.
The river was an important stop on the journey of enslaved Africans from
the interior of West Africa to the coast. Enslaved people were forced to walk
hundreds of miles, often in chains, to reach the coast where they would be
sold to European slave traders. Along the way, they would be subjected to
Assin Manso Slave River
harsh conditions, including hunger, disease, and violence.
At the Assin Manso Slave River, enslaved Africans were given a brief respite
from their arduous journey. They were allowed to bathe, rest, and eat before
continuing on to the coast. The river was also the site of the “last bath” cere-
mony, where enslaved Africans would be symbolically cleansed of their past
and prepared for their new life in the Americas.
Today, the Assin Manso Slave River is a historical site and a place of re-
membrance for the millions of people who suffered and died during the
transatlantic slave trade. The site has been preserved as a memorial to the
victims of slavery and serves as a reminder of the horrors of this dark peri-
od in human history.

13 14
The Big Tree in Oda is a giant baobab tree located in the town of Oda, in
the Eastern Region of Ghana. The tree is estimated to be over 500 years old
and is one of the largest baobab trees in West Africa.
The baobab tree is an important symbol of African culture and history. It
has been used for centuries by African communities for a variety of pur-
poses, including as a source of food, water, and shelter. The tree is also
considered sacred by many African cultures and is often the site of religious
ceremonies and rituals.
The Big Tree in Oda has a rich history and is a popular tourist attraction in
Ghana. According to local legend, the tree was used as a meeting place for
local chiefs and leaders during the pre-colonial era. The tree was also be-
Big Tree Oda
lieved to have been a site where slaves were traded during the transatlantic
slave trade.
Today, the Big Tree in Oda is a symbol of the town’s cultural and historical
heritage. The tree is recognized as a national monument by the Ghanaian
government and is protected by law. Visitors to the tree can learn about
its history and significance, and can also participate in cultural events and
activities that take place around the tree.

15 16
Boti Falls is a twin waterfall located in the Eastern Region of Ghana, about
17 kilometers northeast of Koforidua. The falls are a popular tourist attrac-
tion and are known for their natural beauty and cultural significance.
According to local legend, the Boti Falls were discovered by a hunter who
was chasing a deer through the forest. The hunter stumbled upon the falls
and was struck by their beauty. He returned to his village and told the peo-
ple about his discovery, and the falls soon became a sacred site for the local
people.
The Boti Falls are also an important site for the Dipo initiation ceremony,
which is a rite of passage for young girls in the Krobo tribe. The ceremony
takes place every two years and involves a series of rituals and ceremonies
Boti Falls
that prepare the girls for adulthood. The girls are taken to the Boti Falls,
where they are bathed in the cold water and given gifts of beads and cloth.
In addition to their cultural significance, the Boti Falls are also a popular
destination for tourists and nature lovers. The falls are surrounded by lush
vegetation and are home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, birds,
and butterflies. Visitors can take a guided tour of the falls and surrounding
area, and can also participate in activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and
swimming.
Today, the Boti Falls are recognized as a national monument by the Ghana-
ian government and are protected by law. The falls are an important symbol
of Ghana’s cultural and natural heritage and continue to attract visitors
from around the world.

17 18
Cape Coast Castle is a historical fortification located in the Central Region
of Ghana, about 150 kilometers west of Accra. The castle was built by Euro-
pean traders in the 17th century as a center for the transatlantic slave trade.
The castle played a significant role in the transatlantic slave trade, serving as
a major center for the export of enslaved Africans to the Americas and the
Caribbean. The castle was controlled by various European powers through-
out its history, including the Portuguese, Dutch, Swedish, and British.
Enslaved Africans were brought to the castle from various parts of West Af-
rica and were held in dungeons before being sold to European slave traders.
The conditions in the dungeons were deplorable, with the enslaved people
packed tightly together and given little food, water, or sanitation. Many died
Cape Coast Castle
from disease or malnutrition before they could be sold.
The castle was also the site of significant resistance and rebellion by en-
slaved Africans. In 1807, the British government abolished the transatlantic
slave trade, and the castle was used as a prison and administrative center
during the colonial period.
Today, Cape Coast Castle is a historical site and a popular tourist attraction.
The castle has been preserved as a memorial to the victims of the transat-
lantic slave trade and serves as a reminder of the horrors of this dark period
in human history. Visitors to the castle can explore the dungeons and learn
about the history of the slave trade, as well as the resistance and rebellion
of enslaved Africans. The castle is also recognized as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site.

19 20
Elmina Castle is a well-known historical landmark in Ghana that was built
by the Portuguese in 1482. Originally, it was used as a trading post for gold
and other resources, but it was later used as a hub for the transatlantic slave
trade. The castle was later controlled by the Dutch and the British, and it
was used as a prison until Ghana gained its independence in 1957.
During the height of the slave trade, Elmina Castle was the site of brutal
and inhumane treatment of enslaved Africans. The castle had a holding cell
for enslaved individuals called the “Door of No Return,” which was the last
place they would see before being shipped across the Atlantic Ocean to the
Americas.
The purpose of the Elmina Castle, as well as the future outposts, was to
Elmina Castle
give support to captains by providing their vessels with a secure harbor.The
outposts were heavily armed against assault from the sea. Interestingly, the
forts were not so heavily armed against attack from inland. The document-
ed history of the Elmina begins with an agreement between the Portuguese
navigator Diogo de Azambuja and the ruler of Elmina, called Caramansa by
the Portuguese. In it, the Portuguese were allowed to build the first Europe-
an fortress in sub-Saharan Africa.
Today, Elmina Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tour-
ist attraction. Visitors can take guided tours of the castle and learn about its
history, as well as the history of the slave trade in Ghana and the impact it
had on the country and its people.

21 22
James Fort, also known as Fort James, is a historical fortification located
in Accra, Ghana. The fort was built by the British in 1673 and named after
King James II of England. It was one of several forts and castles built by Eu-
ropean powers along the coast of West Africa to facilitate the transatlantic
slave trade.
The fort was originally constructed as a trading post and was used to store
goods such as gold, ivory, and timber. However, with the rise of the transat-
lantic slave trade, the fort became a key location for the shipment of en-
slaved Africans to the Americas.
During the 18th century, James Fort was the site of numerous battles be-
tween European powers vying for control of the region. The fort changed
James Fort
hands several times between the British, Dutch, Danish, and Portuguese,
with the British ultimately gaining control.
Following the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade in the 19th century,
the fort was used as a colonial administrative center and a military base. It
played a key role in the British colonial administration of Ghana until Gha-
na gained independence in 1957.
Today, James Fort is a popular tourist attraction and a designated UNESCO
World Heritage Site. Visitors can tour the fort and learn about its history as
a center of the transatlantic slave trade and its role in shaping the history of
Ghana and West Africa.

23 24
Kakum National Park is a protected area located in the Central Region of
Ghana. The park was established in 1992 and covers an area of about 375
square kilometers. It is known for its canopy walkway, which is suspend-
ed 40 meters above the forest floor and offers visitors a unique view of the
park’s diverse flora and fauna.
The park is home to over 40 species of mammals, including forest elephants,
bongo antelopes, and primates such as the endangered Diana monkey and
the black-and-white colobus monkey. It is also home to over 250 species of
birds, including the African grey parrot and the yellow-billed turaco.
The area now known as Kakum National Park was once part of the ances-
tral lands of the local Fante people. In the early 20th century, the British
Kakum National Park
colonial government established a forest reserve in the area to protect the
region’s timber resources. The reserve was later expanded and designated as
a national park to protect its unique biodiversity.
In addition to the canopy walkway, Kakum National Park offers visitors a
range of activities, including guided nature walks, bird watching, and camp-
ing. The park also has a visitor center that provides information about the
park’s history, ecology, and conservation efforts.
Kakum National Park is an important conservation area in Ghana and is
recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its unique biodiversity and
cultural significance make it a popular destination for tourists and nature
lovers alike.

25 26
Kintampo Falls is a twin waterfall located on the Pumpum River in the
Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana. The falls are approximately 70 meters wide
and drop about 25 meters into a plunge pool below. The surrounding area is
known for its scenic beauty and is a popular tourist destination in Ghana.
The exact history of Kintampo Falls is not well documented, but it is be-
lieved that the falls have been a popular site for local residents and travelers
for centuries. The falls were first introduced to the wider world by European
explorers in the late 19th century.
In the early 20th century, the British colonial government built a hydro-
electric dam near the falls to supply electricity to the surrounding area. The
dam was later decommissioned, but its ruins can still be seen near the falls.
Kintampo Falls
Today, Kintampo Falls is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
Visitors can swim in the plunge pool at the base of the falls, hike through
the surrounding forest, and enjoy the scenic beauty of the area. The falls
are also an important source of hydroelectric power for the surrounding
communities.
In recent years, the Ghanaian government has invested in the development
of tourism infrastructure in the area, including the construction of a visitor
center and the improvement of roads and trails. Kintampo Falls is now one
of the most popular tourist destinations in Ghana and is a testament to the
country’s rich natural beauty and cultural heritage.

27 28
Kokrobite Beach is a popular beach resort located in the Greater Accra Re-
gion of Ghana, about 25 kilometers west of Accra. The beach is known for
its wide, sandy coastline, clear waters, and vibrant cultural scene.
The history of Kokrobite Beach is closely tied to the history of the local fish-
ing community. For centuries, the area was home to a small fishing village,
and the beach was primarily used by fishermen to launch and land their
boats. In the mid-20th century, however, the area began to attract a grow-
ing number of tourists, drawn by the natural beauty of the beach and the
relaxed, laid-back atmosphere of the village.
Today, Kokrobite Beach is a thriving resort town, with a range of accommo-
dations, restaurants, and entertainment options. The beach is particularly
Kokrobite Beach
popular among young travelers and backpackers, who are drawn to the
area’s vibrant nightlife, live music scene, and cultural festivals.
In addition to its beaches, Kokrobite is also known for its traditional drum-
ming and dance, which are an important part of the local culture. Visitors
can take drumming and dance lessons, watch traditional performances, and
immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the area.
Kokrobite Beach is also a popular destination for water sports, including
swimming, surfing, and kayaking. The beach has a variety of rental shops
and tour operators, making it easy for visitors to explore the coastline and
enjoy the natural beauty of the area.
Overall, Kokrobite Beach is a testament to Ghana’s rich cultural heritage
and natural beauty, and is a popular destination for travelers seeking a
unique and authentic experience.

29 30
Kumasi Fort and Military Museum is a historical site located in Kumasi,
the capital of the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The fort was built by the British
in 1896 to serve as a military garrison and administrative center during the
colonial period.
The fort was strategically located in the heart of Kumasi, which was the
center of the powerful Ashanti Empire. The Ashanti people had long resist-
ed British colonial rule, and the fort was built as a show of British military
might and to assert control over the region.
During the early years of British rule, the fort was used primarily as a mil-
Kumasi Fort And Military Mausoleum
itary garrison and administrative center. It was also used as a prison, and
many Ashanti leaders were imprisoned there during the early 20th century.
After Ghana gained independence in 1957, the fort was converted into a
museum and military mausoleum. Today, the Kumasi Fort and Military
Museum houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits that document the
history of the Ashanti Empire, the Ashanti Wars, and British colonial rule
in Ghana.
The museum also contains a military mausoleum, which honors the memo-
ry of Ghanaian soldiers who fought and died in various conflicts, including
World War I and II, the Korean War, and peacekeeping missions in other
parts of Africa.
The Kumasi Fort and Military Museum is an important cultural and histor-
ical site in Ghana, and attracts visitors from around the world who come to
learn about the region’s rich history and cultural heritage.

31 32
The Kumasi Zoological Gardens, also known as the Kumasi Zoo, is a zoo-
logical garden located in Kumasi, the second-largest city in Ghana. It was
established in 1957, the same year that Ghana gained independence from
British colonial rule.
The Kumasi Zoo is home to a wide variety of animals, including primates,
big cats, reptiles, birds, and other mammals. The zoo is managed by the
Wildlife Division of the Forestry Commission of Ghana and is open to the
public for educational and recreational purposes.
Over the years, the Kumasi Zoo has faced several challenges, including
inadequate funding, poor infrastructure, and limited resources. In recent
years, there have been efforts to improve the facilities and attract more visi-
Kumasi Zoological Gardens
tors to the zoo.
Despite its challenges, the Kumasi Zoo remains an important cultural and
educational institution in Ghana, providing visitors with the opportunity to
learn about the country’s diverse wildlife and natural resources.

33 34
The Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park and Mausoleum is located in Accra,
the capital city of Ghana. It is a memorial to Ghana’s first president, Kwame
Nkrumah, who led the country to independence from British colonial rule
in 1957.
The park was built in the 1990s and officially opened in 1992, on the occa-
sion of the 90th birthday of Kwame Nkrumah. It is located on a 5.3-acre site
in downtown Accra and features a number of monuments and sculptures
dedicated to Nkrumah’s life and legacy.
The centerpiece of the park is the mausoleum, which houses the mortal
remains of Kwame Nkrumah and his wife, Fathia Nkrumah. The mausole-
um is a large, circular structure made of marble and granite, with a dome-
Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park & Mausoleum
shaped roof and a glass skylight at the top. Inside, there is a black marble
sarcophagus containing Nkrumah’s remains, as well as exhibits on his life
and achievements.
The park also features a museum, which contains artifacts and exhibits
related to Nkrumah’s life and the history of Ghana. There are also several
outdoor sculptures and monuments, including a statue of Nkrumah and a
fountain.
The Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park and Mausoleum is an important cul-
tural and historical site in Ghana, attracting visitors from around the world
who come to learn about the life and legacy of one of Africa’s most influen-
tial leaders. It is also a symbol of Ghana’s struggle for independence and its
ongoing efforts to promote democracy, development, and social justice.

35 36
Labadi Beach, also known as La Pleasure Beach, is a popular beach located
in the La district of Accra, the capital city of Ghana. The beach is situated
along the Gulf of Guinea and is known for its white sandy beaches, palm
trees, and clear blue waters.
The history of Labadi Beach dates back to the colonial era when it was a
popular destination for European settlers and Ghanaian elites. During this
time, Labadi Beach was known as a place for relaxation, socializing, and
entertainment.
After Ghana gained independence in 1957, Labadi Beach became more
accessible to the general public, and it quickly became a popular destination
for locals and tourists alike. Over the years, the beach has undergone sev-
Labadi Beach
eral renovations and improvements, including the addition of restaurants,
hotels, and other amenities.
Today, Labadi Beach is one of the most popular tourist destinations in
Ghana, attracting visitors from around the world. In addition to its natural
beauty, the beach is known for its vibrant nightlife, with bars, clubs, and
restaurants offering a variety of entertainment options.
Despite its popularity, Labadi Beach faces several challenges, including pol-
lution and overcrowding. However, efforts are being made to address these
issues and preserve the beach for future generations.

37 38
Lake Bosomtwe is a natural freshwater lake located in the Ashanti Region of
Ghana, about 30 kilometers southeast of Kumasi. The lake is roughly circu-
lar in shape and is surrounded by steep hills and dense forests.
The origins of Lake Bosomtwe are shrouded in myth and legend, with local
folklore suggesting that the lake was created by a meteorite impact or by the
tears of a grieving queen. However, scientific studies have shown that the
lake was formed millions of years ago as a result of volcanic activity.
Over the years, Lake Bosomtwe has played an important role in the cultural
and economic life of the surrounding communities. The lake is considered
sacred by the Ashanti people, who believe that it is inhabited by powerful
spirits and deities.
Lake Bosomtwe
In addition to its cultural significance, Lake Bosomtwe is also an important
ecological resource, supporting a wide variety of plant and animal species.
The lake is home to several species of fish, including tilapia and catfish, and
is an important source of drinking water for the surrounding communities.
Today, Lake Bosomtwe is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors
from around the world who come to enjoy the natural beauty of the lake
and its surroundings. Visitors can swim, fish, and explore the surrounding
forests and hills, or simply relax and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of this
unique natural wonder.

39 40
Lakeside Marina Park

41 42
Lake Volta is a large man-made reservoir located in the eastern part of Gha-
na. The lake was created in 1965 by the construction of the Akosombo Dam
on the Volta River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
The construction of the Akosombo Dam and the creation of Lake Volta
were part of a major development project undertaken by the Ghanaian
government in the 1960s to generate hydroelectric power and promote
economic growth. The project was financed by the World Bank and other
international organizations, and it remains one of the largest infrastructure
projects ever undertaken in Africa.
Lake Volta is one of the largest reservoirs in the world, covering an area of
approximately 8,502 square kilometers and stretching over 400 kilometers
Lake Volta
in length. The lake is an important source of hydroelectric power, gener-
ating over 1,000 megawatts of electricity and providing power to much of
Ghana and neighboring countries.
In addition to its economic importance, Lake Volta is also a popular tourist
destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to enjoy
the natural beauty of the lake and its surroundings. Visitors can explore the
lake by boat, fish for tilapia and other freshwater fish, or simply relax and
enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of this unique natural wonder.
Despite its importance, Lake Volta faces several environmental and social
challenges, including deforestation, soil erosion, and the displacement of
local communities. However, efforts are being made to address these issues
and promote sustainable development around the lake.

43 44
The Larabanga Mosque is a historic mosque located in the small town of
Larabanga in the Northern Region of Ghana. The mosque is considered one
of the oldest and most revered mosques in West Africa and is an important
religious and cultural site for Muslims in Ghana and beyond.
The exact date of construction of the mosque is not known, but it is be-
lieved to date back to the 15th century, making it one of the oldest surviving
mosques in Ghana. The mosque is built in the Sudano-Sahelian architec-
tural style, using mud and reeds as building materials, and features intricate
decorations and carvings.
The mosque is closely associated with the local Gonja people, who are
believed to have founded the town of Larabanga and built the mosque as a
Larabanga Mosque
place of worship. Over the years, the mosque has undergone several reno-
vations and improvements, with the most recent restoration taking place in
the early 21st century.
In addition to its religious significance, the Larabanga Mosque is also an
important cultural site, attracting visitors from around the world who come
to admire its unique architecture and learn about the history and traditions
of Islam in Ghana. The mosque is also a popular destination during the an-
nual Islamic festival of Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of the holy month
of Ramadan.
Despite its importance, the Larabanga Mosque faces several challenges,
including the effects of weather and climate change on its mud and reed
construction. However, efforts are being made to preserve and protect the
mosque for future generations, and it remains a symbol of the rich cultural
heritage of the people of Ghana.

45 46
Mole National Park is Ghana’s largest wildlife reserve, covering an area
of 4,840 square kilometers (1,870 square miles). The park is located in
the northern region of Ghana, and it was established in 1958. The park is
named after the Mole River, which flows through it.
The park is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, an-
telopes, warthogs, baboons, monkeys, hyenas, and leopards. The park is
also home to over 250 species of birds, making it a popular destination for
birdwatchers.
Mole National Park was originally established as a game reserve in 1958,
but was later upgraded to a national park in 1971. The park is managed by
the Ghana Wildlife Division, which is responsible for protecting the park’s
Mole National Park
wildlife and natural resources.
Mole National Park is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Gha-
na, attracting thousands of visitors every year. Visitors can go on guided
walking safaris or take a game drive to see the park’s wildlife up close. The
park also has several lodges and campsites where visitors can stay over-
night.
Overall, Mole National Park is an important conservation area in Ghana,
providing a home for many of the country’s endangered species and offer-
ing visitors a unique opportunity to experience Ghana’s natural beauty and
wildlife.

47 48
The Manhyia Palace is located in Kumasi, the capital of the Ashanti Region
in Ghana. It was built in 1925 by the British colonial government to serve as
the residence of the Ashanti kings, also known as the Asantehene.
The palace was constructed after the previous palace, which was made of
mud and thatch, was destroyed by fire in 1896. The new palace was built us-
ing more durable materials such as concrete and timber, and was designed
to reflect the traditional architecture of the Ashanti people.
Since its construction, the Manhyia Palace has served as the official resi-
dence of the Asantehene, the spiritual and political leader of the Ashanti
people. The palace has also served as the venue for important cultural and
political events, including the annual Akwasidae festival and the inaugura-
Manhyia Palace
tion of new Asantehenes.
During the colonial period, the British colonial government used the palace
as an administrative center, and many important decisions affecting the
Ashanti people were made there. However, after Ghana gained indepen-
dence in 1957, the palace was restored to the Ashanti monarchy, and it
remains a symbol of Ashanti culture and tradition to this day.
In recent years, the palace has undergone extensive renovations and mod-
ernization, and it now serves as a museum and cultural center, showcasing
the rich history and traditions of the Ashanti people. Visitors to the palace
can tour the various rooms and exhibits, which include historical artifacts,
traditional clothing, and artwork.

49 50
The Nzulezo Stilt Village is a unique and historic community located in
the western region of Ghana, near the town of Beyin. The village is built
entirely on stilts over the Amansuri wetlands and is believed to have been
established around 500 years ago by a group of people from Mali who were
fleeing from war.
The village was built on stilts to protect it from flooding during the rainy
season and to provide a natural defense against attacks from neighboring
tribes. The stilts also allowed the villagers to fish and farm in the wetlands,
which provided a rich source of food and resources.
The Nzulezo Stilt Village is considered one of the most important cultural
and historical sites in Ghana, and it was declared a UNESCO World Her-
Nzulenzu Stilt Village
itage Site in 2015. The village is home to around 500 residents who live in
traditional wooden houses built on stilts, with thatched roofs and bamboo
walls.
Over the years, the village has faced many challenges, including flood-
ing, erosion, and environmental degradation. However, the villagers have
worked hard to preserve their traditional way of life and to protect their
unique cultural heritage.
Today, visitors to the Nzulezo Stilt Village can tour the village and learn
about the history and culture of the community. They can also take part in
cultural activities such as fishing, canoeing, and traditional drumming and
dancing. The village is an important symbol of Ghana’s rich cultural heri-
tage and a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of its people.

51 52
Obosomase falls

53 54
The Okomfo Anokye Sword Site is a historic site located in Kumasi, the
capital of the Ashanti Region in Ghana. It is named after Okomfo Anokye, a
legendary priest and healer who is said to have used his mystical powers to
drive the Golden Stool, the symbol of Ashanti unity, into the ground.
According to legend, Okomfo Anokye was one of the two founding priests
of the Ashanti Kingdom, along with his brother, Okomfo Kwame Frim-
pong. Together, they used their spiritual powers to unite the various Ashan-
ti clans and establish a powerful and prosperous kingdom.
The sword site is believed to be the spot where Okomfo Anokye drove the
Golden Stool into the ground, using only his bare hands and his supernat-
ural powers. The sword was said to have been plunged into the ground so
Okomfo Anokye Sword Site
deeply that it could not be removed, and it has remained in place ever since.
The sword site is considered one of the most important cultural and histori-
cal sites in Ghana, and it is a symbol of the strength and unity of the Ashan-
ti people. It is also believed to have spiritual significance, and many people
come to the site to offer prayers and make offerings to the ancestors.
Today, visitors to the Okomfo Anokye Sword Site can tour the site and learn
about the history and culture of the Ashanti people. They can also see the
sword, which is still in place after hundreds of years, and marvel at the leg-
end of Okomfo Anokye and his incredible powers.

55 56
The Osu Castle, also known as Fort Christiansborg, is a historic building
located in Osu, a suburb of Accra, the capital of Ghana. The castle was built
by the Danes in the 17th century as a trading post and was later used by the
British as a colonial administrative center.
Over the years, the castle served as the seat of government for several colo-
nial powers, including the Danes, the Swedes, the Dutch, and the British. It
was also the site of many important historical events, including the signing
of treaties with the Ashanti Kingdom and the Gold Coast Colony.
During the colonial period, the castle was used as a center for the slave
trade, and thousands of enslaved Africans were held captive there before
being shipped to the Americas. The castle also served as a military garrison
Osu Castle
and a prison, and it was the site of many important political events, includ-
ing the transfer of power from British colonial rule to Ghanaian indepen-
dence in 1957.
Today, the Osu Castle is a national monument and a popular tourist desti-
nation, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to learn about
Ghana’s rich history and culture. Visitors can tour the castle and see the
various rooms and exhibits, which include historical artifacts, artwork, and
cultural displays.
The castle is also an important symbol of Ghana’s struggle for independence
and its ongoing commitment to democracy and human rights. It serves as
a reminder of the country’s rich cultural heritage and its determination to
build a better future for all its citizens.

57 58
The Paga Crocodile Pond is a popular tourist attraction located in the
Upper East Region of Ghana. It is believed to be the sacred home of the
“sacred” crocodiles that live in the pond. According to local legend, the
crocodiles are believed to be the reincarnated spirits of the ancestors of the
people of Paga.
The pond is said to have been discovered by a hunter who, while tracking
game, stumbled upon the crocodiles in the pond. The hunter was afraid of
the crocodiles and ran back to the village to report what he had seen. The
villagers, however, were not afraid of the crocodiles and instead believed
that they were sacred.
Over time, the crocodiles became a symbol of the village’s culture and
Paga crocodile
identity, and the people of Paga began to offer sacrifices and offerings to
them. Today, the crocodiles are considered to be a symbol of good luck and
fortune, and many people visit the pond to seek their blessings.
The pond is also used for traditional rituals and ceremonies, such as the
annual “feeding of the crocodiles” ceremony, during which the villagers
offer live chickens and other offerings to the crocodiles. The crocodiles are
said to be able to communicate with the village elders in a special language,
and they are believed to be able to predict the future and provide guidance
to the people of Paga.
Overall, the Paga Crocodile Pond is an important cultural and historical site
in Ghana, and it attracts visitors from all over the world who are interested
in learning more about the traditions and beliefs of the people of Paga.

59 60
The Shai Hills Forest Reserve is a protected area located in the Greater Ac-
cra Region of Ghana. The reserve covers an area of about 5,000 hectares and
is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species.
The history of the Shai Hills Forest Reserve can be traced back to the co-
lonial era when the British administration in Ghana recognized the im-
portance of preserving the forest for its ecological and economic value. In
1962, the area was officially designated as a forest reserve by the Ghanaian
government.
Over the years, the Shai Hills Forest Reserve has faced various challenges,
including deforestation and illegal hunting. To address these issues, the gov-
ernment of Ghana has implemented various conservation measures, includ-
Shai hills resource reserve
ing the establishment of a wildlife sanctuary within the reserve.
The wildlife sanctuary is home to a variety of animal species, including
antelopes, baboons, and hyenas. The reserve is also home to over 150 bird
species, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers.
In addition to its ecological importance, the Shai Hills Forest Reserve is
also an important cultural and historical site. The reserve is home to several
caves and rock formations that are believed to have been used by the indig-
enous people of the area for shelter and spiritual purposes.
Today, the Shai Hills Forest Reserve is a popular tourist destination, at-
tracting visitors from all over the world who come to experience its natural
beauty and learn about its cultural and historical significance. The reserve
also serves as an important research site for scientists and conservationists
who are working to protect Ghana’s biodiversity.

61 62
The Umbrella Rock, also known as the Pidong Rock, is a natural rock for-
mation located in the Upper East Region of Ghana. The rock is named for
its unique shape, which resembles an umbrella.
The history of the Umbrella Rock dates back to the pre-colonial era when
it was believed to have been used as a hiding place by the people of the
area during times of conflict. The rock provided a natural shelter, and its
strategic location allowed the people to keep an eye on their enemies while
remaining hidden.
Over time, the Umbrella Rock became a symbol of the resilience and in-
genuity of the people of the area. It also became a popular destination for
tourists who were drawn to its unique shape and historical significance.
Umbrella Rock
In recent years, the Umbrella Rock has faced threats from erosion and hu-
man activity. To address these issues, the government of Ghana has imple-
mented various conservation measures, including the planting of trees and
the construction of barriers to protect the rock from erosion.
Today, the Umbrella Rock remains an important cultural and historical site
in Ghana, and it continues to attract visitors from all over the world who
come to marvel at its natural beauty and learn about its significance in the
history of the region.

63 64
The Ussher Fort Museum is a historical museum located in Accra, Ghana.
The museum is housed in the Ussher Fort, a colonial-era fortification that
was built by the Dutch in the 17th century. The fort was later used by the
British as a prison and a military barracks.
The history of the Ussher Fort dates back to the early days of European col-
onization in West Africa. The fort was built by the Dutch in the 17th cen-
tury as part of their efforts to establish a trading post in the region. The fort
was later captured by the British and used as a prison for enslaved Africans
who were being transported to the Americas.
During the colonial period, the Ussher Fort was also used as a military bar-
racks and a center for British colonial administration. After Ghana gained
Ussher Fort Museum
independence in 1957, the fort was used as a police station and later as a
storage facility.
In the 1990s, the Ghana Museums and Monuments Board began a major
restoration project to transform the Ussher Fort into a museum. Today, the
museum houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of
Ghana’s colonial and pre-colonial history.
Visitors to the Ussher Fort Museum can explore the fort’s dungeons, which
were used to hold enslaved Africans and other prisoners. The museum also
features exhibits on Ghana’s traditional cultures and the country’s struggle
for independence.
Overall, the Ussher Fort Museum is an important cultural and historical
site in Ghana, and it serves as a reminder of the country’s rich and complex
history.

65 66
The Wli Falls is a popular tourist attraction located in the Volta Region of
Ghana. The falls are situated in the Agumatsa Wildlife Sanctuary and are
one of the highest waterfalls in West Africa, with a drop of about 60 meters.
The history of the Wli Falls dates back to the pre-colonial era when it was
believed to be a sacred site for the people of the area. The falls were believed
to be the home of the “god” of the Agumatsa River, and offerings and sacri-
fices were made to the falls to seek its blessings.
Over time, the Wli Falls became a popular destination for tourists who were
drawn to its natural beauty and cultural significance. In recent years, the
Ghanaian government has implemented various conservation measures to
protect the falls and the surrounding area.
Wli Waterfalls
Today, visitors to the Wli Falls can explore the nearby hiking trails and en-
joy the stunning views of the falls and the surrounding landscape. The falls
are also home to a variety of plant and animal species, including monkeys,
birds, and butterflies.
Overall, the Wli Falls is an important cultural and natural site in Ghana,
and it attracts visitors from all over the world who come to experience its
beauty and learn about its cultural and historical significance.
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