Information Communication Technology 3 IMPORTANT CONCEPTS OF ICT
Information Communication Technology It is refers to the technologies that provides access to information
INFORMATION referred as data (once processed in a computer) which is accurate and timely committed and organized for a purpose. valuable context that gives meaning and relevance to many people
Information is news or knowledge received or given . An example of information is what's given to someone who asks for background about something.
COMMUNICATION refers to the conveying of information between two or more people in different places . Technically, communication facilitates the communication between individuals and groups using smart phones, features phones, tablets, radio, television, and all computer based technology.
WHY DO WE COMMUNICATE? To Share information Give comments Ask questions Express wants and needs Build social relationships
HOW DO WE COMMUNICATE?
Non verbal communication GESTURES SYMBOLS FACIAL EXPRESSIONS BODY LANGUAGE EYE CONTACT
Verbal Communication ORAL WRITTEN
It is r ecently been transformed by the internet and social media . Today, our lives are more connected on a global scale than ever. TODAY’S COMMUNICATION
Communication Model
Twitter Facebook Msg and Facebook Status E-mail Text Msg Letter Phone IM Video Call Talking Examples of Todays Communication
TECHNOLOGY are products and processes used to simplify our daily lives. is human knowledge which involves tools, materials and system
TECHNOLOGY is related in using the internet . Internet, the one that we called “Information Highway” And by major, it means communication and platforms for information- based services .
There are four ‘I’s in ICTs as under 1. Information: Ideal entity or essence of something, thought, proposition, concept 2. Interactivity: It is the dialogue that occurs between a human being and a computer programme 3. Identity: Social identity that an internet user establishes in online communities and websites 4. Informatics: Academic field encompassing information science, information technology etc.
Characteristics of ICT Effectiveness Most interactive Fewer errors Customized Personalized Archivable Transparent Efficiency: Faster Cheaper Fewer steps Less people Less paper work Innovation New products New techniques
ICT Tools Multimedia PC, Laptop, Notebook. CDs& DVDs. digital video, still camera. Internet and its tools- e-mail ,browsers, website, search engines, chat etc. Video /audio conferencing. Digital libraries. Interactive TVs. Microsoft publishing's -news letter, poster, brochure.
Advantages of ICT Resource sharing Wide variety of services Flexibility Reliability Faster speed Cheaper cost Creation of jobs Bridging the cultural gap Develops Communication
Limitations of ICT Lack of business human contact Lack of direct teamwork Requires great self-discipline Lack of Security/Privacy Unemployment Cyber bulling Greater Reliance on technology
I C T EDUCATION Uses of ICT – it can be used in different field such as TRANSPORTATION AGRICULTURE BANKING MEDICINE ENTERTAINMENT ENGINEERING SECURITY
EDUCATION Effective teaching tools Using the school management system to manage daily routines of the schools. Managing student registration and school records Managing school accounting Managing students attendance Managing examination results and grades computation
ICT helps to provide interactive learning experiences ICT stimulate and motivate learners ICT provide comfortable learning ICT tools aids of in the understanding of difficult concepts and processes ICT caters to different learning styles ICT helps students to gain valuable computer skills ICT aids in collaboration and group work. Role of ICT in Learning
Question: How ICT affects the students learning?
ICT It gives students a better understanding and enhances their retention capability by using different information technology tools.
AGRICULTU R E Using computerized agricultural equipment Using internet and email to disseminate information Research information Market prices Agric u ltural Instruction Analyzing information of research and experiments.
MEDICINE U sed for diagnosis and cure of many diseases. CT Scan Ultrasound Device MRI or Magnetic Resonance Imaging
ENGINEERING Mechanical engineering Using CAD to design, analysis and optimize designs Designing vehicles and machines Construction plans Using CAM to create 3D models. Using robotics in manufacturing plants. Computers can be used in different types of fields in engineering. Electronic engineering Electrical engineering Industrial engineering
SECURITY CCTV for personal Purposes T o tr a c k the C rim i nals through maintenance of database Information Technology Using anti-virus for devices
ENTERTAINMENT Purchasing digital contents on-line Computer Gaming Animating, Editing in film industry Using computers for music composing Using portable music players Mobile phones iPod Apple iTunes Spotify
T RANSPORTATION Using GPS (Global Positioning System) in travelling Tickets online booking Online seats reservation Checking luggage Using Air Traffic Control System
BANKING Mobile Banking Used to automate the manual accounting systems. Online Banking Online Payments