meeting week 6. simple past tense pptx

tenses

1. Week 6 Simple Past Tense Simple Future Tense

2. Simple Past T. digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian di masalalu dan waktu terjadinya diketahui . Tenses ini memiliki 2 jenis yakni Verbal (Kata Kerja ) dan Nominal (To Be / Selain kata kerja ) Simple Past Tense Subject : I : Saya She : Dia Perempuan You : Kamu He : Dia Laki-Laki They : Mereka It : Benda We : Kami Time Signals: Yesterday : Kemarin 2 days ago : 2 hari yg lalu Lastnight : Tadi malam 2 hours ago : 2 jam yg lalu Last week : Minggu lalu in 2024 : Pada tahun 2024 Last year : Tahun lalu Last Friday : Jumat lalu

3. Example (+) They invited me last night (-) They didn’t invite me last night (?) Did they invite me last night? (+) I saw him yesterday (-) I didn’t see him yesterday (?) Did I see him yesterday? Pattern of Verbal: (+) S + V2 (-) S + Did + Not + V1 (?) Did + S + V1? Pattern of Nominal: (+) S + Was/Were + O/C (-) S + Was/Were + Not + O/C (?) Was/Were + S + O/C? (+) She was a teacher five years ago (-) She was not a teacher five years ago (?) Was she a teacher five years ago? (+) We were late for class last Friday (-) We were not late for class last Friday (?) Were we late for class last Friday? Subject for Nominal I, She, He, It = Was You, They, We = Were

4. Simple Future Tense adalah bentuk kalimat yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan terjadi di masa depan . Simple Future Tense memiliki dua bentuk utama : menggunakan will dan menggunakan be going to. 1. Penggunaan Will Bentuk ini umumnya digunakan untuk keputusan spontan , prediksi , janji , atau penawaran 2. Penggunaan be going to Bentuk ini digunakan untuk menyatakan rencana yang sudah pasti atau sesuatu yang akan terjadi berdasarkan bukti yang ada . Simple Future Tense

5. Pattern Will (+) S + will + V1 + O/C (-) S + will + not + V1 + O/C (?) Will + S + V1 + O/C Example Time Signals: Tonight : Malam ini Soon : Segera Later : Nanti In five minutes : Dalam 5 menit Tomorrow : Besok In three days : Dalam 3 hari Next week : Minggu depan Next Month : Bulan depan Next year : Tahun depan The day after tomorrow : Lusa (+) The phone is ringing. I will answer it. (-) The phone is ringing. I will not answer it. (?) The phone is ringing. Will you answer it? (+) He will buy a new car for you next month. (-) He will not buy a new car for you next month. (?) Will he buy a new car for you next month?

6. Pattern Going to : Subject: (+) S + (am/is/are) + going to + V1 + O/C I => am (-) S + (am/is/are) + not + going to + V1 + O/C You, They, We => Are (?) (am/is/are) + S + going to +V1 + O/C ? She, He, It => Is Example (+) We are going to watch a concert tonight (-) We are not going to watch a concert tonight (?) Are we going to watch a concert tonight? (+) She is going to finish her job on Saturday. (-) She is not going to finish her job on Saturday. (?) Is she going to finish her job on Saturday?

7. Thank you