Metaparadigm of nursing is of four concepts- person, health, environment and nursing
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METAPARADIGM OF NURSING THEORIES MRS. C. MARY LALITHA KALA ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR AMERICAN NRI COLLEGE OF NURSING
DEFINITION A metaparadigm is a set of theories or ideas that provide structure for how a discipline should function. For a nursing discipline, these theories consist of four basic concepts that address the patient as a whole, the patient's health and well-being, the patient's environment and the nursing responsibilities .
The nursing metaparadigm consist of four main concepts : person, health, environment, and nursing . Each theory is regularly defined and described by a Nursing Theorist. The main focal point of nursing out of the four various common concepts is the person / man / patient.
MAN Our interpretation of the metaparadigm , person , is an individual who is unique, with their own personal set of values, beliefs, and ideologies. This person will also have their own cultural identity, which may not always coincide with the value system of others.
2. HEALTH The metaparadigm of health refers to the quality and wellness of the patient. It also includes the access the patient has to health care.
3. ENVIRONMENT The metaparadigm environment includes both internal and external factors related to the patient. This may include the interactions patients have with visitors as well as their surroundings.
4. NURSING The fourth metaparadigm is the nursing component. This refers to the nurse and how he or she will apply their knowledge and skills when caring for patients.