Past Perfect Grammar English (Assignment).pptx

This slide show you about Past perfect. You can learn from this slide.

1. Group 1 Subject: Core English Topic: Past Perfect Lecturer: Som Socheat Student members: Phan saravorn ពុទ្ធិសាកលវិទ្យាល័យព្រះសីហមុនីរាជា Preah Sihamoniraja Buddhist University Scope only: Past Perfect

2. Contents Definition How do we make the Past Perfect Tense? Compare present perfect and past perfect Compare past simple and past perfect Read the situations and write sentences using the words in brackets 2

3. 1. Definition 3

4. Definition Past perfect is made from the verb had and past participle of a verb. Or Past perfect is had + past participle . 4

5. 2. How do we make the Past Perfect tense? 5

6. How do we make the Past Perfect Tense? The structure of the past perfect tense is: Example: I had finished the work. He had gone . 6 Subject Auxiliary verb Main verb I/we/they/you/he/she/it Had Past participle V3

7. For negative sentences in the past perfect tense, we insert not . Between the auxiliary verb and main verb. For question sentences, we exchange the subject and auxiliary verb . Look at these example sentences with the past perfect tense: 7 Subject Auxiliary verb Main verb + I had   finished my exam + She had   left the classroom - We had not played football - He had not come to school ? Had they   learned physic? ? Had you   written paragraph?

8. How do we make the Past Perfect tense?(countinue) Sometimes we talk about something that happened in the past: Sarah arrived at the party. This is the starting point of the story. Then, if want to talk about things that happened before this time, we use the past perfect ( had ): When Sarah arrived at the party, Pual had already gone home. 8

9. 3. Compare present perfect (have seen etc.) and past perfect (had seen etc.) 9

10. Compare present perfect (have seen etc.) and past perfect (had seen etc.) 10

11. 4. Compare past simple (left, was etc.) and past perfect (had left, had been etc.) 11

12. Compare past simple (left, was etc.) and past perfect (had left, had been etc.) 12

13. 5. Read the situation and write sentences using the words in brackets. 13

14. Read the situation and write sentences using the words in brackets. 1. You went back to your home town recently after many years. It wasn’t the same as before. (It/change/a lot) It………………………………………… 2. Somebody sang a song. You didn’t know it. (I/not/hear/it/before) I………………………………….. 3. I invited Rachel to the party, but she couldn’t come. (She/arrange/to do something else) She…………………………………… 14 had changed a lot. had not heard it before. had arranged to do something else.

15. References English Grammar In Use book. Grammar English-Khmer 15