PHILIPPINE FOLK DANCE AND ITS ORIGIN.pptx

Introduction to Philippine Folk Dances

1. Introduction to Philippine Folk Dances MODULE 3 BY MR. JOHN SALADAS

2. Learning Outcomes To recognize the concepts about Philippines folk dance. Based on (Region, Geography, Nature, and People) To become familiar with the common dance terms used in folk dance. To execute and put into practice the fundamental folk dance stances and moves.

3. Countries in the world have their own cultures made more colorful, beautiful and vibrant because of Folk Dances that are reflection of who they are. Folk Dance is a cultural art form handed down from generation to generations. It communicates the customs, beliefs, rituals, and occupations of the people of a region or country.

4. Philippine folk dance has a long and diverse history. Each region in the Philippines features its own folk dances, originating from the precolonial era to the time of the Spanish occupation from the 1500s until the late 1800s. Most of these Filipino folk dances tell stories about historical happenings, ways of life, cultural influences and religious customs. The traditional recreational dance of an indigenous society showing the cultural characteristics of a specific people at a given time and place. Philippine Folk Dance

5. 5 MAJOR CLASSIFICATION OF PHILIPPINE FOLK DANCE

6. Cordillera Dances – dances reflect rituals which celebrate their daily lives, a good harvest, health, peace. War and other symbols of living. A people whose way of life existed long before and Spaniard or other foreigners stepped foot on the Philippines. BIBAKIIG – acronym for Bontocs , Ifugaos , Benguets , Apayao , Kalinga, Itneg , ilonggot , and Gaddang .

7. Spanish Influenced Dances – dances reflect Christianity, and European art and culture. Philippine aristocrats created Filipino adaptations of European dances. Danced by young socialites to the stringed music of the rondalla . Habanera Botolena is a dance of married couples in Botolan , Zambales Pandango Rincoada is a festival dance from the province of Bicol depicting the happy and contented life of the people.

8. Muslim Dance – influenced by Malay, Javanese & Middle Eastern traders (Islam), Uses intricate hand and arm movement the fingers express feelings and emotions. Uses shimmering costumes. Some of the dances: Kinakulangan – among Maranao, is danced with the use of beautifully decorated umbrella. Sagayan – is a war dance which dramatizes the hero-warrior prince. Asik – is a doll dance for girls Pang- alay – from Jolo Sulu, portrays the varied life activities of the people

9. Tribal Dance – reflects rituals & animals, belief in “spirits” & shamans’ nature – “anito”. Animal sounds, human singing, indigenous materials. Also known as Ethnic dances: Ethnic minorities found in different parts of Philippines ( T’boli , Bilaan, manobo , Bagobo, etc.). Intricates craftmanship in metal, clothing, and jewelry MANOBO – LOG DANCE T’BOLI -LEMLUNAY

10. Rural Dance – reflects the simple life of the people in the barrio, depicts common work and daily activities of the peasants. Performed in fiestas to honor patron saints, give tribute to the barrio’s namesake for a good harvest, health, & perseverance. BULAKLAKAN

11. PHILIPPINE FOLK DANCES AND IT’S ORIGIN

12. FOLK DANCES DESCRIPTION ORIGIN   Tinikling This famous dance mimics the movements of the tikling bird, as dancers skillfully navigate between bamboo poles that are rhythmically tapped together.   folk dance which originated during the Spanish colonial era.   Tinikling is the only bamboo dance that has Spanish influence.   Banga   As many as seven or eight pots are balanced on the heads of maidens as they move to the beat of the gangsa , a type of gong, while they go about their daily routine of fetching water while balancing the banga.   originated in the province of Kalinga of the Mountain Province.     Pangalay A traditional dance of the Tausug people, characterized by intricate hand and arm movements, resembling the flow of water and the grace of birds in flight.   native to the Badjaos , Zamboanga del sur.

13.   Asik Asik is solo dance performance portrays an unmarried young woman who tries to gain the approval and support of her sultan master. She can dance for two reasons. The first is to try to win the heart of her master and the second is to be able to make up for a mistake she has done.   In this dance, the performer dances and poses in doll like motions and is dressed with fine beads, long metal finger nails, and heavy make-up.   a Tiruray dance from Mindanao ( Nuru , Cotabato)   Singkil A mesmerizing dance that tells the story of a Maranao princess and her suitor, featuring precise footwork as dancers gracefully avoid clashing bamboo poles.  a Filipino dance that narrates the epic legend of “ Darangan ” of the Maranao people of Mindanao.   Bulaklakan               The dance is dedicated to the Virgin Mary performed widely in the month of May as part of the celebration of their holy week.   name Bulaklakan originates from the numerous flowers that grow in Bulacan. FOLK DANCES DESCRIPTION ORIGIN

14. Tiklos Once a week they would gather to clean the forest, till the soil, do farm work, etc. Every noon time, after the peasants have eaten and started to rest, the Tiklos is usually performed.   is a native peasant dance of Leyte.   Maglalatik A unique dance where male performers wear coconut shells on their bodies, creating rhythmic sounds as they depict a battle between Christians and Muslims.  In the separation of Loma and Zapote of Binan, Laguna during the Spanish regime, is a Southeast Asian form of dance. This “indigenous” dance style is said to have originated from the Philippines and is performed mainly by men.     Subli It is a ceremonial dance performed in fiestas every May in homage to Mahal Na Poong Santa Cruz. The name comes from the Tagalog words “ subsub ” (stooped) and “ bali ” (broken). Hence, the male dancers are positioned in a “trunk-forward-bend” way seemingly lame and crooked throughout the dance.   is a famous dance in barrios of the municipality of Bauan , Batangas. FOLK DANCES DESCRIPTION ORIGIN

15.   Cariñosa / Karinyosa Known as the national dance of the Philippines, Carinosa is a flirtatious courtship dance with participants using fans and handkerchiefs as props.  originated in Panay Island and was introduced by the Spaniards during their colonization of the Philippines.     Pandango sa Ilaw A graceful dance that involves balancing oil lamps on the dancers’ heads and hands, symbolizing the fishermen’s celebration after a bountiful catch.  is a popular dance of grace and balance from Lubang Island, Mindoro in the Visayas region. FOLK DANCES DESCRIPTION ORIGIN

16. What is the national dance of the Philippines? What is the significance of Philippine folk dances? What is the attire for Philippine folk dances? FAQ Carinosa is considered the national dance of the Philippines. It is a flirtatious courtship dance that uses fans and handkerchiefs as props. Philippine folk dances are significant because they showcase the diverse culture and rich history of the country. They also play a vital role in preserving and promoting the country’s unique cultural heritage. The attire for Philippine folk dances varies depending on the specific dance and region. However, some common elements include the barong tagalog and baro’t saya for men and women, respectively, as well as the use of traditional accessories like fans, handkerchiefs, and malongs .

17. Francisca Reyes-Aquino Fondly called the “Mother of Philippine Dancing,” Francisca Reyes-Aquino lived a life dedicated to preserving Filipino heritage through studying and teaching folk dances. Reyes-Aquino is the first National Artist for Dance.

18. DANCE TERMS COMMON TO FOLK DANCES

19. FUNDAMENTAL POSITIONS OF ARMS AND FEET IN FOLK DANCE

20. THANK YOU!!!