Potency test for impotence male forensic case report

Potency test for impotence male forensic case report . This is not the same as infertility. Impotence is the physical inability to have sexual intercourse. It is not synonymous with sterility. Sterility refers to the inability to procreate, whereas, impotence refers to the physical inability to perform the act of sexual intercourse

1. 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh Potency Test for impotence male 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

2. First, what is impotence? This is not the same as infertility. Impotence is the physical inability to have sexual intercourse. It is not synonymous with sterility. Sterility refers to the inability to procreate, whereas, impotence refers to the physical inability to perform the act of sexual intercourse . (1) Introduction 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

3. Second, what is Potency Test For  Men? Male Potency test is used in cases related to Sexual Assault to determine the truth behind claims made by victim. It is particularly useful in cases where the accused is elderly . (2) Conducted to prove the sexual potency or a person. In case of a crime like rape, this is done to ascertain if the accused is physically capapble of committing it . (3) Introduction cont. 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

4.  In Medical Sense, there is no such thing called Potency Test. Actually there are three tests, which are colloquially called as Male Potency Tests. (2 ) Semen analysis . Penile Doppler Ultrasound . Visual Examination. 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

5. A semen analysis (plural: semen analyses) evaluates certain characteristics of a male’s semen and the sperm contained therein. It is done to help evaluate male fertility. (2) Semen Analysis http://medifitbiologicals.com/semen-analysis/ 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

6. The most common reasons for laboratory semen analysis in humans are as part of a couple’s infertility investigation and after a vasectomy to verify that the procedure was successful. It is also commonly used for testing human donors for sperm donation, and for animals semen analysis is commonly used in stud farming and farm animal breeding . (2) Semen Analysis cont. http://www.fertility-docs.com/programs-and-services/sperm-evaluation/sperm-and-semen-testing.php 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

7. This test shows how much and how well blood flows into and out of the penis. It is primarily used to men with Severe Erectile Dysfunction which does not respond to oral medication (like Viagra ). (2) The Doppler effect is used to tell which direction the blood is flowing. In order to have an erection, blood must flow INTO the penis, but not flow OUT. But there IS a condition know as Venous Leak Syndrome, where the veins do not “shut off” ar the right time, so too much blood flows OUT of the penis, and the erection is not firm. The doppler ultrasound can find this problem. IF this problem exists the only solution is surgery . (2) Penile Doppler Ultrasound https://www.indiamart.com/saharyabrothers/gynecology-equipment.html 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

8. Also, erectile dysfunction can be caused by nerve damage, like from diabetes. In this case the nerve signals may not reach the penis, so the blood flow will appears identical to a normal , flaccid penis. In the case of nerve damage, Viagra won’t help, and prosthetic penile implants are required . (2) Penile Doppler Ultrasound cont. http://www.ultrasound-images.com/penis/ http://www.jsm.jsexmed.org/article/S1743-6095(15)34207-7/fulltext 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

9. During the visual examination the doctor examines the penis in both states, aroused and flaccid, to check for any sort of dysfunction or damage. It also tests Morning Erection in Patients . (2) Visual Erection Examination http://nypost.com/2016/10/20/look-at-your-penis-it-might-have-cancer/ 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

10. The arrest of spiritual leader Asaram Bapu for allegedly assaulting a 16-year-old girl and the potency test that he he had to undergo has brought the procedure into the public eye. Many Indians hearing the news that Asaram cleared his potency test. (4) Case report 1 http://www.firstpost.com/india/your-cheeks-are-like-juicy-kashmiri-apples-rape-accused-asaram-bapu-tells-aiims-nurse-3021894.html The virility of the controversial 72-year-old godman Asaram Bapu surprised the team of three doctors who conducted a potency test on him after he agreed to be subjected to it. Sources, who had details of the potency test on Sunday, said the man accused of molesting a 16-year-old was established to be potent in the first stage of the examination - physical stimulation. (5) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

11. Asaram Bapu had initially objected to the potency test when a team of three doctors approached him at Rajasthan Armed Constabulary headquarters on Sunday. He, however, changed his mind after a few minutes of persuasion and told them that the body was " nashwar " (mortal), so they could do to it whatever they wanted. It took doctors from Jodhpur's Mathura Das Mathur Hospital about two hours to get the potency test conducted on Asaram . (5 ) A doctor said that various steps are taken to carry out a potency test. "One is to cause stimulation of private parts through manual movements. The other is to inject drug stimulators like papaverine ," the doctor said. In Asaram's case, stimulation of private parts resulted in erection and proved his potency. The doctor said that drugs like papaverine were not used . (5) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

12. Asaram's consent for the potency test without seeking legal remedy also left both cops and doctors surprised as he could have refused to undergo the test if he wanted. Legal experts said Asaram could have approached a court to get the potency test stayed . (5) "The medical team arrived at the RAC guesthouse around 5.30pm. To get a potency test conducted, the man undergoing it, especially a 72-year-old, has to be mentally prepared. So initially, Asaram was made to understand the procedure. To clear the test, there has to be erection of his sexual organ," said a source . (5) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

13. Asaram was allegedly hesitant initially and even asked doctors why they were doing such an "unholy" thing. But he was persuaded by the policemen and doctors to take the test . (5 ) The police said Asaram's testing positive gave them circumstantial medical evidence against the self-proclaimed godman . "Carrying out a potency test was a very natural step for us. The test report has been received by the police from the medical board," said a police officer. (5) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

14. Asaram clears 2nd potency test !! http://www.dekhnews.com/people-support-stopinjustice-against-asaram-bapu-ji-on-twitter/ 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

15. Reports of the second potency test conducted on self-styled godman Asaram Bapu were positive, similar to the one obtained from Jodhpur last month, police said here on Friday . " The potency test was conducted on Asaram today. We have received the medical report which is similar to the one obtained from Rajasthan," Joint Commissioner of Police Sector-I J K Bhatt told reporters here on Friday. (10) Incidentally , 72-year-old Asaram had cleared a potency test conducted on him in Jodhpur last month. Asked whether a lie-detector test would be conducted on the spiritual leader, Bhatt said that for certain tests, consent of the concerned person is required and Asaram has refused a lie-detector test. (10) Earlier , the test could not be held after Asaram had refused to co-operate with the police. (10 ) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

16. When asked if Asaram was cross-examined along with the victim during his remand period, Bhatt said that both of them were questioned, but not in front of each other as both denied to do so. (10 ) Police , it was learnt, would seek Asaram's remand from the court tomorrow when his current remand period ends. (10 ) Recently, the Surat police registered two complaints? one against Asaram and another against his son Narayan Sai ? for rape, sexual assault, illegal confinement and other charges, as alleged by the two sisters. (10) In her complaint, the elder of the two sisters accused Asaram of repeated sexual assaults during her stay in his ashram between 1997 and 2006 on the outskirts of Ahmedabad. (10 ) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

17. Case report 2 http://www.prweb.com/releases/2012/4/prweb9458217.htm Controversial self-styled godman Swami Nithyananda was on Wednesday directed to undergo a potency test in a 2010 rape case by the apex court, which rapped him and the Karnataka Police for the “atrocious” delay in the case.  (6) “The accused must subject himself to a medical examination,” a bench comprising Justices Ranjana Prakash Desai and N.V. Ramana said, while dismissing his plea to avoid the necessary medical test to determine his potency level.   (6 ) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

18. The lackadaisical approach of prosecution in dealing with the case came for severe criticism by the bench, which expressed extreme displeasure at the incomplete investigation as Nithyananda and other accused had failed to cooperate with the probe agency.  ( 6) The bench also dismissed the plea of Ranjitha Menon , Tamil actress and disciple of Nithyananda , seeking impleadment in the matter to state that she was being wrongly projected as a victim.  ( 6) In its 20-page judgment, the bench said: “What is staring at us is the atrocious delay in disposal of the criminal petitions. The complaint is dated March 4, 2010. Cognisance of the offences has been taken in December 2010.  ( 6) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

19. "Petitions came to be filed by the petitioners in 2011-2012. We are in 2014. It is distressing to note that the petitions were kept pending at admission stage and could be disposed of only on July 16 this year .”   (6 ) The bench added that it was deciding this matter with the hope that there would be no further delay in the case and the prosecution and the accused would cooperate .   (6 ) While rejecting the impleadment application of Tamil actress, the bench said: “We are not inclined to expand the scope of these petitions. We, therefore, reject the applications. On her grievance, we are not expressing any opinion. If law permits, she may take such steps as she is advised, in the trial court ."   (6 ) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

20. It looks like it’s not going to be easy for self-styled godman Nithyananda to steer clear of problems.  (7) After doctors conducted tests on him to certify his potency on September 8, based on a Supreme Court order against his alleged sexual assault on a woman devotee in his ashram in 2012, his potency is still in doubt . (7 ) Doctors at the state-run Victoria Hospital in Bangalore, who are yet to submit the medical report to the police, said that the potency test conducted on Nithyananda is incomplete as he had reportedly ducked a part of the test.  If needs be, he will be subjected to test again.  (7 ) Nithyananda may face ANOTHER potency test !! 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

21. Maintaining that he was a ‘ Sanyasi ’ and had not indulged in any sexual activity, Nithyananda initially did not cooperate with some of the tests, but underwent them later, sources said.  (7 ) However, known for his clever tactics, Nithyananda used a legal option as a last resort during the potency test conducted on him last Monday.  (7 ) He made use of a less-known medical provision that requires the consent of a patient to take an injection that induces an erection. But he had reportedly ducked a part of this procedure.  (7 ) Police said they will invoke section 53 of the Criminal Procedure Code, which empowers them to use force to persuade Nithyananda to undergo the complete procedure. This means he will have to appear for the test again . (7 ) 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

22. " We have received the medical report of the victim and it has corroborated with what the victim has alleged against the actor in the FIR," Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) Niket Kaushik told . (8 ) Ahuja's house, where the alleged offence was committed, was also sealed by the police after a special forensic team visited the house to obtain more evidence from the spot. (8 ) Case report 3 Medical reports of the 18-year-old girl, who was allegedly raped by Bollywood actor Shiney Ahuja, have confirmed that she was sexually assaulted, police said. (8) http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/shiney-ahuja-welcome-back-naseeruddin-shah-firoz-nadiadwala/1/381141.html 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

23. Rubbishing reports that the police is giving special treatment to Ahuja considering his social status, police sources said that the actor is being treated like any other accused in the lock-up and interrogation is on. Meanwhile, around 200 domestic maids are likely to gather outside suburban Oshiwara police station to protest against Ahuja and adequate security measures have been taken, police said. (8) Ahuja was arrested on Monday for allegedly raping his domestic maid and was produced before a metropolitan magistrate which remanded him to police custody till June 18. (8)   121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

24. All the three cases reports have something in common and that is all of them are strongly refused to be judged as criminal. And continue to act innocent and even not apple to erection . However, in this kind of criminal the forensic science produce the Potency Test to know if the male can do a full erection and got healthy male organs and cells. But still as you read in the first two cases there still a ways to deceive the results then to make sure second test is important as the first. in the third case the criminal got wife and happy family and that does not exclude him from the potency test. And that will give the judges more evidence that he is still able for intercourse. Discussion 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

25. The law assumes a person to be innocent unless proved otherwise. Thus, a person accused of rape should also be treated with dignity. Just like the “two finger test” done on rape victim, potency test also disrobes the accused of his privacy and dignity. This trend of subjecting each and every accused to potency test without any rationale needs to be stopped. This also unnecessarily strains the manpower and resources of hospitals, which can be utilized for other better purposes . (9) and the cases reports are good example for potency test benefits. Discussion cont. 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

26. In conclusion, in every moment the forensic medicine is improving and mannerism new tests to help the judgmental law on their cases. And now a days forensic medicine got many test for criminal cases and even some of the test is the winning card which give a clear and strong proof. So the potency test for male one of the strong card to use against the one who act innocent. Conclusion 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

27. Macadangdang vs. Court of Appeals (G.R. No. L-49542, 12 September 1980); Jimenez vs. Canizares (G.R. No. L-12790); Chi Ming Tsoi vs. Court of Appeals (G.R. No. 119190, 16 January 1997 ). http ://news.biharprabha.com/2013/09/what-is-male-potency-test / http :// timesofindia.indiatimes.com/6-things-you-should-know-about-potency-test/listshow/42244119.cms http :// www.dnaindia.com/health/report-what-is-a-potency-test-1883917 http:// timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Asaram-cleared-potency-test-without-any-drugs/articleshow/22243949.cms References 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh

28. http :// www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-2742575/Godman-Nithyananda-ordered-potency-test-rape-allegations.html http:// www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-2752599/Nithyananda-face-ANOTHER-potency-test-rape-case-dodging-parts-one.html http:// www.ndtv.com/india-news/medical-report-confirms-rape-of-shineys-maid-396283 http:// www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X16300715 http:// timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Asaram-clears-2nd-potency-test/articleshow/24352029.cms References cont. 121120030 Osamah Alfentokh