PRINCIPAL: A leader, a manager or both? Prepared by: Dana Sue U. Rojo, MAEM, MEdStud
ROLE FUNCTION
ROLE/S
LEADER
MANAGER
DIFFERENCE
LEADER (Goal-oriented) FOCUSED IN ACHIEVING THE GOALS
FUNCTIONS/TASK AREAS 1. Instructional supervision Personal formation custody of school spirit and culture School representation Vertical and horizontal unity Governance
INSTRUCTIONAL SUPERVISION Teachers and teaching 1.1 Teacher selection and hiring 1.2 Syllabi and LPs 1.3 Classroom Mgt 1.4 Instructional aids and materials 1.5 Faculty Development
INSTRUCTIONAL SUPERVISION Learners and Learning 2.1 Student recruitment and admission 2.2 Diagnosis 2.3 Achievement 2.4 Enhancement or Remediation
INSTRUCTIONAL SUPERVISION 2.5 Curricular programs (co/extra) 2.6 Textbooks, library and other learning resources
PERSONAL FORMATION Of parents Of teachers Of students Of rest of personnel
CUSTODY OF SCHOOL SPIRIT AND CULTURE POLICIES PROGRAMS ACTIVITIES DIRECTIONS