PROJECT FORMAT FOR EVS AMITY UNIVERSITY GWALIOR.ppt

Ppt on evs amity University project work.........................??????!?!?!?!!?!!?!!?/?/?/?/?/?

1. A Project
Submitted for
Partial fulfillment of course of
Environmental Studies –II
Submitted by: Submitted to:
Prabhat Kumar Jha Dr. Nidhi Shukla
B.Tech. Civil (IInd Sem.) Assistant Professor II
Batch 2014-18 Environmental Studies
Date of submission: AUMP, Gwalior-474005
April, 28-2023
Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Gwalior, Madhya pradesh
Solid waste Problems in Thatipur
Area

2. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Thesuccessandfinaloutcomeofthisprojectrequiredalotofguidance
andassistancefrommanypeopleandIamextremelyfortunatetohave
gotthisallalongthecompletionofmyprojectwork.Itwouldnothave
beenpossiblewithoutthekindsupportandhelpofmanyindividuals
andorganizations.Iwouldliketoextendmysincerethankstoallof
them.Iamhighlyindebtedto(NameofyourOrganizationGuide)for
theirguidanceandconstantsupervisionaswellasforproviding
necessaryinformationregardingtheproject&alsofortheirsupportin
completingtheproject.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudetowardsmy
parents&memberof(OrganizationName)fortheirkindco-operation
andencouragementwhichhelpmeincompletionofthisproject.Iam
thankfultoandfortunateenoughtogetconstantencouragement,
supportandguidancefromallTeachingstaffsofDepartmentof
computersciencewhichhelpedmeinsuccessfulcompletionofmy
projectwork.Also,Iwouldliketoextendmysincereregardstoallthe
non-teachingstaffofdepartmentofcomputersciencefortheirtimely
support.Mythanksandappreciationsalsogotomycolleaguein
developingtheprojectandpeoplewhohavewillinglyhelpedmeout
withtheirabilities.

3. TABLE OF CONTENT
Content: Page No
Acknowledgement I-II
Introduction 1-5
Methodology 6-12
Site visit 6
Questionnaire 7-8
Interaction with local people 9-10
Sampling and calculation 11-12
Observations/Results 13-20
Conclusion 21

4. INTRODUCTION
Solidwastehassignificantnegativeexternalities,withimpactonthe
environmentandhealth.Uncollectedsolidwasteincitiesprovidesa
favourablehabitatforinsects,vermin,andscavenginganimals,which
proliferateandspreadairandwaterbornediseasessuchasplague,
denguefeveranddiarrhoeaamonglocalpopulations.Whennot
disposedofwithsoundsanitarypractices,leachateproducedby
accumulatedmunicipalsolidwastecanleakintotheenvironmentand
contaminategroundwaterandsurfacewater.MSWalsocontributesto
someglobalenvironmentalchallenges,suchastheincreaseof
greenhousegas(GHG)emissionsintheatmosphere–contributing
almost_5%oftotalhuman-basedGHGemissions.Openburningin
dumpsitesreleasesparticulatesasblackcarbonandpersistentorganic
pollutants,whichbioaccumulateinthefoodchain.Inaddition,many
citiesengagedinfloodmanagementprogramsrecognisethat
uncollectedsolidwaste–whichblocksdrains–isamajorfactor
causingflooding.Soundwastemanagementisthusadailymatterfor
localpublicauthoritiesaimingatofferingasafeandqualityenvironment
totheirresidents.
SolidwasteProbleminGwalior:
Gwaliorcityislocated..........
SolidWasteProbleminThatipurarea:
Thatipurissmalltownlocated.............

5. METHODOLOGY
SiteVisit:
ThatipurisalocalityinGwaliorMetropolitanregionintheIndian
stateofMadhyaPradesh.Itislocatedat26°14′15″N78°13′50″E
withanareaof10km
2
(4sqmi).Asperthecensusof2011,the
populationofthecityis1,15,100."Thatipur"termcamefromthe"34
Battalion"whichwasthereduringBritishtime.Itlies7kmfromthe
OldcityofGwaliorandjust3kmfromnewlybuildCityCentre
Tehsilheadquarters.ItisapartofMorarSubcity.Itisusually
referredtoasthenewtownofGwaliorbecauseofitsmodern
infrastructure,wideroads,andmodernamenities.
Thecitywasvisitedondated25and26/02/2016togatherthe
informationaboutthegenerationanddisposalofsolidwaste
includingmunicipalsolidwaste.Tocollectthedata/informationwe
dividedthecityintofourdifferentzonesviz.SureshNagar,Mayur
Nagar,ShastriNagarandChauhanPayouarea.Alltheselected
siteswere......................

6. Questionnaire:
Duringthecourseofinvestigation,weinteractedwithlocalpeoples
oftheareaandtriedtocollecttherelevantinformationregardingthe
problemusingquestionnaire.Theformatofthequestionnaireused
duringthestudyisas:
Wearestudentsfrom_____________________andweare
conductingaquestionnairetofindoutaboutrecyclinginourhomes
aspartofourprojectworkonsolidwasteproblem.Ifyoucouldtake
afewminutestocompletethequestionnairewewouldbevery
grateful.Thankyouforyourtime.
Name:............. Age:...............
Profession:................ Education:..............

7. 1.Whatisrecycling?
2.Whatmaterialsdoyourecycle?
Plastic
Paper
Cardboard
Cans
Bottles
Other
3. How long have you been recycling?
Days
Weeks
Months
Years
4. Why do you recycle?
To help the environment
For fun
To save money
Other

8. 5.Ifyoudon’trecycle,whynot?
6.Ifyoudon’trecycle,willyoustart?
7.Doyouknowwhereyourlocalrecyclingcentreis?
Yes
No
Ifyes,where
8.Whenyougrowoutofclothesdoyou:
Throwthemoutandbuysomethingnew
Passthemontoasiblingoffriend
Donatethemtoacharity
9.Whatdoyoudowithpaperthatisprintedononeside?
Usetheothersidetherecycleit
Throwitintherubbishbin
Recycleit
10.Doyoucompostathome?
Yes
No

9. Interactionwithlocalpeople:
Duringthiscourseofwork,weinteractedwithnumberofpeopleof
differentagegroups.Atleast10peoplewereinterviewedfromevery
zone.Theywereaskedtoputforwardtheirviewonsolidwaste
problemoftheirareaalongwiththeirresponseonsetofquestion
fromquestionnaire.Thestatementswerenotedand............
Samplingandcalculation(Ifany):

10. OBSERVATIONS/RESULTS
TheRelationshipbetweenSocioeconomicCharacteristics
ofRespondentsandSolidWasteDisposal
Westudiedtwosocioeconomiccharacteristicsofrespondentsin
study,employmentstatusandeducationallevelofrespondents.This
isprobablybecauseemploymentasasourceofincomemay
dependonthelevelofeducation.Figure2showsdataobtainedon
theemploymentstatusofrespondentsduringfieldwork.Majorityof
therespondentswerenotemployed(48%),makinglifedifficultfor
them.Therefore,theyembarkonsmallscaleagriculturalgardening
ontheswampyareabythefringesoftheGranvilleBrookdumpsite
asasourceofincomeandlivelihood.Theyalsousethestreamfor
washingclothesandbathingtheirchildren.Theseactivitiesexpose
theseresidentstosolidwasteparticularlyhazardouswasteswhich
canleadtovariousdiseasesthroughchemicalexposure.

11. Educational
level
Frequency Total Percentage
Near by residents Far away residents
Primary level 140 110 250 39.6
Higher education 53 53 106 16.8
Not education 205 70 275 43.6
Total 398 233 631 100

12. Residents’ViewsontheLocationoftheDumpsiteandTheir
Surroundings
Householdresidents,especiallythosewhoareclosertothe
dumpsitearenothappyaboutthelocationofthedumpsiteintheir
community.Theycomplainedthatthedumpsiteistooclosetotheir
housescausingthemalotofsicknesses.Furthermore,theyargued
thattheirsurroundingsaresmellyandfilthyandsomeofthewastes
fromthedumpsiteoverlaptheirhousescaus-ingpollutioninthe
environment.
DisposalMethodsUsedbyResidents
Thedisposalmethodsofsolidwasteusedbyresidentsinthestudy
areawereveryunsatisfactory.Thepreferenceofeducatedpeopleto
adoptbettermethodsofwastedisposalcouldbehigherthan
illiterates.Itisobviousfromthetablethatmostofthepeoplewho
throwrefuseonopenlandanddrainsareuneducated.Thosewho
keepwasteinbinsorburnitaremostlikelythosewithhigher
education.Ingeneral,majorityoftherespondentseitherthrowtheir
wasteonlandordrainsorstreets.Equally,onlyasmallproportion
(21%)oftherespondentsdepositstheirwasteinbinsandbagsfrom
FWMCwheretheycanbetransferredtothedesignatedpointsfor
ultimatedisposal.

13. ImpactofHavingaDumpsiteinaNearbyCommunity
Thedumpsiteinanearbycommunityhasmanyimpactsasindicated
bytherespondentsduringthestudy.Majorityofbothnearbyandfar
awayresidentsindicatedthatthedumpsiteisthebreedingplacefor
diseasevectors,causediseases,andmakestheplacedirty.
However,thelocationofthedumpsitehasconsiderablymadethe
residentstosufferfromvariousdiseaseswithmalariabeingthe
mostprevalent.

14. Conclusion
ThisstudyexaminedthesolidwasteprobleminThatipurarea,
Gwalior.Resultsfromtheanalysisofdatarevealedthatbothnearby
residentsandfarawayresidentssufferedfromrelateddiseasesdue
tothelocationofthedumpsiteclosertotheirsettlements.Itwas
discoveredthatresidentslessthanfiftymetresfromthedumpsite
aremostaffectedbythedumpsite.NagarNigammustpursue
vigorouslytoenablethepoortoliveinaffordableyetclean
environment.Peopleneedtobeeducatedbyhealthmotivators
abouttheeffectsofmunicipalsolidwasteontheirhealthand........
.............

15. Last Date of Submission
28
th
April 2023