"scope of philosophy" in philosophy of education

9,106 views 12 slides Aug 18, 2020
Slide 1
Slide 1 of 12
Slide 1
1
Slide 2
2
Slide 3
3
Slide 4
4
Slide 5
5
Slide 6
6
Slide 7
7
Slide 8
8
Slide 9
9
Slide 10
10
Slide 11
11
Slide 12
12

About This Presentation

After listening to this lecture, students can able to
Define philosophy

Describe the scope of philosophy

Understand and discuss the branches of philosophy.

Analyze the relationship of education and philosophy.

Evaluate the role of philosophy in educational policy and practice.


Slide Content

ALLAMA IQBAL OPEN
UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD
ONLINEWORKSHOP -JUL/AUG. 2020
SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
in
Philosophy of Education
CC 8609 -B.Ed.
Presented by:
Ch. M. Ashraf
[email protected]
https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra
Telegram: https://t.me/duhdra

INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY
2
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY
Developmentandprogressofhumancivilizationistheproduct
ofeducation.Systemofeducationisinfluencedbyourphilosophyof
life.Philosophywantstounderstandmaninrelationtotheuniverse,
natureandGod.
Philosophyisin-factorurgetounderstandtheuniverse.
Philosophyisa“SearchforComprehensiveViewofNature”and
attemptatuniversalexplanationofthenatureofthings.
3
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
OBJECTIVS
After listening to this lecture, the trainee teachers can able to
1.Define philosophy
2.Describe the scope of philosophy
3.Understand and discuss the branches of philosophy.
4.Analyze the relationship of education and philosophy.
5.Evaluate the role of philosophy in educational policy and practice.
4
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
DEFINITION
PhilosophyisacompoundwordmadefromPhilienandSophia–
PhilienmeanloveandSophiameanwisdom.Hencephilosophy
meanstolovewisdom.
•Thehumanstruggleorurgetounderstandtheuniverse.
•Thephilosophyisgeneraltheoryofcriticism.
•“Philosophy,likescience,consistsoftheoriesofinsightsarrivedat
asaresultofsystematicreflection”
•“Philosophyisconcernedwitheverythingasauniversalscience”
•Thesubjectofphilosophyisacollectionofviewpointssuchas
theoryofmetaphysics,knowledge,logics,cosmology,epistemology,
axiology,ethics,aestheticsetc.
5
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
Scope of Philosophy
The subject of philosophy discusses the following problems.
1. Metaphysical Problems
What is reality, creation, space, time, mater, world, cause and
effect, self, God etc.
2. Epistemological Problems
3. Logical Problems
Structure of thought, its laws, what is its relation with nature,
what are natural methods of thinking etc.
6
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
Scope of Philosophy
4. Problems of Semantics
(Science of meaning of words) it discusses the creation of
words and objects.
5. Philosophy of Science
It discusses the concept of causality –cause and effect.
6. Axiological Problem
It discusses the values from philosophical points of view.
7. Problems of Aesthetics
(Philosophical study of beauty) e.g. does art lie in the artist or
in his creation of art. Is there beauty in music, drama, picture
etc.
7
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
Scope of Philosophy
8. Ethical Problem
Ethics is the science of good, bad, right and wrong.
9. Problems of Philosophy of Religion
It raises philosophical problems in the field of religion –is
there a common element in different religion? What are
fundamental elements of religion etc.
10. Problems of Social Sciences
Education, Sociology, Economics, History etc.
8
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
Scope of Philosophy Can be Divided into Three Parts
1.FieldofPhilosophicalSciences
Philosophicalsciencessuchasmetaphysics,epistemology,logic,
semantics,axiology,ethics,aesthetics,religion,politicalphilosophy,
philosophyofhistory,economicsetc.
9
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
Scope of Philosophy Can be Divided into Three Parts
2. Field of philosophy as a comprehensive science
Philosophy is the mother of all sciences. This includes the criticism
and synthesis of the postulates and conclusions of the physical and
social sciences.
10
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

SCOPE OF PHILOSOPHY
Scope of Philosophy Can be Divided into Three Parts
3.SubjectmatterofPhilosophy
Thesubjectmatterofphilosophyincludestheconclusionsand
postulatesofallthephysicalandsocialsciences.
11
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

HUMANDEVELOPMENT ANDLEARNING
THEORIESREGARDING INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
12
By: Ch. M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra