Activity 1 - SPOT ME Â Directions: Look for the 5 terms related to the respiratory diseases which are hidden in the paragraph.
Respiratory diseases during rainy season are most common. Cold weather is said to cause these ailments. It is during these rainy days that many students are influenced by their peers to cut classes and stay in the covered court to play while some are diligent in attending classes despite the rain. The school head can certify that majority of the students of Tanagan National High School are diligent in their studies. According to Enrico Video lessons presented by their teacher can help him easily understand the lesson while for his classmate Chemphy , semantic web which is one of the teaching strategies used by their teacher is her favorite.
Objectives At the end of the lesson the students should be able to: 1. Identify the common diseases of the respiratory system, 2. Make a slogan about healthy lifestyle, and 3. Suggest ways on how to maintain a healthy respiratory system
Group Activity – My Choice Directions: Projected on the screen are different diseases. Choose from among the given words the respiratory diseases. Write your answer on the paper provided. After you are done post your answer on the board.
a common, continuing respiratory condition that causes difficulty breathing due to inflammation of the airways. Asthma
Asthma Causes: Allergies, Smoking, Weather Symptoms: Coughing, Wheezing, Chest Pain, Shortness of breath, Trouble Sleeping Prevention: Avoid asthma triggers Get vaccinated for influenza and Pneumonia Treatment: Asthma Inhalers Nebulizer
the development of sputum makes the infected suffer from difficulty in breathing. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Cigarette Smoking, Emphysema, Bronchitis Shortness of breath Wheezing Chest tightness Cough with sputum Prevention: Do not smoke/quit smoking Treatment: Medication, Lung therapy, Bronchodilators
another form of COPD that causes damage to the air sacs in the lungs or alveoli. Emphysema
Emphysema Cigarette Smoking, Air Pollution, Chemical fumes, Dust Frequent coughing and wheezing, Shortness of breath Prevention: Do not smoke/Quit smoking Avoid secondhand smoking Treatment: Medications, Lung therapy Surgical Procedures
bumps are shaped in the lungs that cause cancer. Lung Cancer
Lung Cancer Cigarette Smoking, Secondhand smoke Cough that does not go away, Coughing up blood, Shortness of breath, Chest pain Headache, Hoarseness Prevention: Do not smoke/Quit smoking, Avoid secondhand smoke Treatment: Surgery, Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy
- mycobacterium targets the lungs and damages the other parts of the body. Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis Bacteria called Mycobacterium Cough that lasts for more than 3 weeks Chills and Fever Weight loss Chest pain Coughing up blood Prevention: Physical distancing Good ventilation Good hygiene Treatment: Medication
the swelling of alveoli is caused by bacteria, virus, or fungi. Pneumonia
Pneumonia Bacteria Fungi Viruses (including SARS- CoV , MERsCoV , and recently SARS-CoV-2) Chest pain, Cough with phlegm, Fatigue, Chills and Fever, Shortness of breath, Nausea, Vomiting Prevention: Get vaccinated Good hygiene Do not smoke Cure: If bacteria, Antibiotics. If viral, Rest with lots of fluid intake
- this new disease comes from a type of coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2. Symptoms show up to 14 days. Some are asymptomatic that no symptoms show, but they are already infected and can spread the virus if not in isolation. Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2) Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Most common symptoms are: Fever, Dry, cough, Tiredness Less common symptoms are: Aches and pains, Sore throat, Diarrhea, Conjunctivitis (pink eye) Headache, Loss of taste and smell Rashes
Serious symptoms: Difficulty in breathing Chest pain Loss of speech and movement Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Prevention: Wash your hands regularly Maintain physical distancing Avoid touching your face Cover your mouth when coughing and sneezing Avoid smoking Wear face mask STAY AT HOME
Make a slogan about healthy lifestyle and give a brief explanation.
Directions: Read the questions carefully and write only the letter of the correct answer
1. Smoking is the common cause of emphysema. Which situation will happen when you quit smoking immediately? a. The blood in your lungs will lack oxygen b. The amount of oxygen in your lungs will decrease c. The blood pressure in your pulmonary artery will increase d. The amount of oxygen in your blood stream will, ultimately, increase
2. What is the chronic respiratory condition that causes difficulty in breathing due to inflammation of the airways? a. Asthma b. Bronchitis c. Emphysema d. Pneumonia
3. Which practice may strengthen our respiratory system? a. Cigarette Smoking b. Having a daily exercise c. Staying up late at night d. Eating junk foods everyday
4. How can you protect yourself from contracting COVID-19? a. Not wearing face mask for better ventilation b. Frequent handwashing and social distancing c. Going outside your home and play with friends d. Attending social gatherings and Zumba sessions
5. which of the following slogan is not directly related to the respiratory system? a. Tar the road, not your lungs b. Breath healthily, live happily c. Put it out before it puts you out d. Don’t start, keep a healthy heart
Assignment: Compose a song or a poem about respiratory system.