SCOPE OF NURSING. pptx

SCOPE OF NURSING.

1. SCOPE OF NURSING PRESENTED BY….. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

2. QUALITIES OF NURSE Quality Meaning Example Honesty and Loyalty Always telling the truth and being faithful to your duty and patients. A nurse reports a medication error immediately to protect the patient. Discipline and Obedience Following hospital rules and respecting seniors or doctors. Wearing uniform properly, reaching on time, and following doctor's orders. Alert, Active, and Confident Staying aware of surroundings, being quick in action, and trusting your skills. During an emergency, the nurse quickly gives CPR with confidence. Dependent and Resourceful Can be trusted by others and uses available resources wisely. Uses nearby supplies to dress a wound when proper kit is unavailable. Ability to Inspire Motivates and encourages patients and other staff members. A nurse comforts a scared patient before surgery with positive words. Technical Competence Good at medical and nursing skills. Knows how to give injections, check vitals, operate basic equipment, etc.

3. Quality Meaning Example Courtesy and Dignity Always being polite and treating everyone with respect. Greeting patients kindly and calling them respectfully (e.g., Mr., Mrs.). Good Listener Paying full attention when someone is talking. Listening patiently to a patient describing pain without interrupting. Effective Communication Skills Speaking clearly, kindly, and confidently. Explaining medicine timing or procedures to patients and families clearly. Gentleness and Quietness Being calm, soft-spoken, and not loud or harsh. Comforting a crying patient with a soft voice and gentle words. Respect Co-workers and Professionals Showing respect to team members, seniors, and doctors. Following instructions and appreciating others’ work in the healthcare team. Good Physical and Mental Health Being strong in body and mind to handle long shifts and stress. Staying healthy, calm, and balanced even in emergencies. Sympathy and Empathy Feeling others’ pain (sympathy) and understanding how they feel (empathy). Sitting beside a patient who is scared and making them feel understood. Patience and Sense of Humor Staying calm in difficult situations and keeping a light, positive mood. Smiling while handling angry patients and lightening tense moments with gentle humor.

4. ROLE OF NURSES CARE-GIVER- A nurse directly helps the patient to regain health through the healing process and the patient family to restore emotional and social well-being. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

5. 2 . DECISION –MAKER - A nurse interprets available information before taking any action she can make the decision alone with the family and other health professionals MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

6. 3. PROTRECTOR AND ADVISER- A nurse has to make safe environment to prevent injury. She also protects the patient legal rights (right to dignity, righty to privacy, right to continue care, right to confidentiality )assist them when the need arises. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

7. 4 . MANAGER – A nurse delegate responsibility, supervises other health –care workers ’and manage the resources. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

8. 5 . REHABILITATOR –A nurse brings the patient back to the normal activity through teaching and helping to cope up with changes associated with illness. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

9. 6. COMMUNITAOR- A nurse is continuously involved in promoting communication between patients and physicians, family and social worker. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

10. 7. TEACHER – A nurse explain various aspects of health care to the patient and families.teaching may be formal or informal in the community, school health services, school or college of nursing. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

11. 8.Counselor The nurse helps patients cope with stress, fear, or emotional problems. Provides emotional support and listens with empathy. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

12. 9.ADMINISTRATOR – A nurse is the leader in the team of workers in the wards. She is an administrator in the medical educational institutions. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

13. 8. RESEARCHER – A nurse investigate nursing problems to improve the patient care and community health in juneral’s. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

14. SCOPE OF NURSING MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

15. SCOPE OF NURSING The scope of nursing means the range of roles, responsibilities, and activities that nurses are allowed and expected to perform while giving care. It shows what nurses do, where they work, and how they help people at different stages of health and illness. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

16. 1. Preventive Nursing Care Aims to prevent diseases and maintain good health. Examples: Giving immunizations. Teaching personal and environmental hygiene. Organizing health camps for early disease detection. Conducting awareness programs on sanitation, nutrition, or handwashing. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

17. 2. Promotive Nursing Care Helps people improve and maintain their health . Focuses on developing healthy habits and lifestyles. Examples: Teaching about exercise, balanced diet, and stress management. Conducting school health programs. Counseling families about family planning and mental health. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

18. 3. Curative Nursing Care Focuses on treating patients who are sick and helping them recover. Examples: Administering medicines and injections. Dressing wounds and assisting in minor operations. Monitoring vital signs (BP, pulse, temperature). Providing post-operative care. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

19. 4 . Rehabilitative Nursing Care Aims to restore the patient to normal life after illness, injury, or surgery. Nurses help patients regain strength, confidence, and independence. Examples: Assisting after joint replacement or fracture. Teaching speech exercises after a stroke. Encouraging emotional and social adjustment. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

20. 5. Supportive and Palliative Care Focuses on comfort, emotional support, and relief from pain . Given to patients with chronic or terminal illnesses. Examples: Caring for cancer or dying patients. Providing emotional and spiritual support to patients and families. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

21. 6. Educational Role Nurses act as teachers for patients, families, and nursing students. Education helps people make healthy choices and manage illnesses. Examples: Teaching patients about medication use or diet control. Conducting health education sessions in communities. Guiding and supervising nursing students during clinical practice. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

22. 7 . Administrative Nursing Role Nurses also take part in managing and organizing healthcare services. They ensure that care is delivered safely and efficiently. Examples: Acting as a ward in-charge or head nurse. Preparing duty rosters and maintaining records. Supervising junior nurses and hospital staff. Managing supplies and equipment. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

23. 9 . Occupational and Industrial Health Nursing Nurses work in industries or companies to maintain workers’ health. Examples: Conducting regular health check-ups for employees. Providing first aid for workplace injuries. Educating about safety and hygiene at the workplace. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

24. 10. Military and Disaster Nursing Nurses serve during wars, emergencies, or natural disasters. Examples: Providing first aid and emergency care during floods or earthquakes. Assisting army personnel and their families during wars. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

25. 11. Community Health Nursing Nurses work in rural or urban areas to improve community health . Examples: Visiting homes for maternal and child health care. Conducting immunization and health awareness programs. Identifying and reporting communicable diseases. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

26. 12. Mental Health Nursing Nurses care for patients with mental or emotional problems . Examples: Supporting patients with anxiety, depression, or schizophrenia. Encouraging social interaction and counseling. Helping patients follow treatment and medication. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)

27. MS. ANEETA SHARMA NURSING LECTURER (CHILD HEALTH NURSING)