social disorganisation.pptx

sociology, nursing, social disorganization,

1. COLLEGE OF NURSING MADRAS MEDICAL COLLEGE CHENNAI-03 Social disorganization By EDWIN JOSE.L EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 1

2. Learning objectives…. Social disorganization Characteristics of Social disorganization Forms of Social disorganization Causes of Social disorganization Ways to remove Social disorganization EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 2

3. INTRODUCTION When all members of society adhere to the society's norms, mores, values, rules, and regulations, the society is called organised , ensuring the welfare and well-being of all members. When the society cannot sustain such laws and norms owing to various causes, it produces a state of disorder and instability in the society, which negatively influences the social system's smooth operation. All members of an organised community who obey the laws and standards are distinguished by sincerity, obedience, and loyalty. T here are times when people's minds have been programmed to violate or reject such established standards or conventions. As a result, social disorder, misbehaviour , and pathologies emerge. EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 3

4. DEFINITION-Social disorganization “Social disorganization is the process by which the relationships between members of a group are broken or dissolved” - Elliott and Merrill “Social disorganization is a disturbance in the patterns and mechanisms of human relations.” - R. E. L. Faris “Social disorganization is a decrease of the influence of existing social rules of behaviour upon individual members of the group.” - Thomas and Znaniecki EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 4

5. CHARACTERISTICS OF SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION Conflict of Mores and of Institutions Transfer of Functions from one Group to Another Individuation Change in the Role and Status of the Individuals EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 5

6. FORMS OF SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION Personal disorganization Family disorganization Community disorganization International disorganization EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 6

7. Causes of social disorganization Elliott and Merrill have described the four main causes for the disorganization The social process under the three main heads: Cultural Political and Economic Cultural lag Conflicting attitudes and values Social crisis EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 7

8. Causes….. According to G.R.Madan …. 1. Psychological factors of social disorganization: Communication Conflict Competition Accommodation and Assimilation  EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 8

9. 2. Cultural factor The maladjustment in existing institutions Cultural lag Cultural conflict 3. Physical or Geographical factors 4. The Biological factor 5. The Ecological factor 6. Individual disorganization leading to social disorganization 7. The social problem leading to social disorganization 8. Degeneration of values 9. Lack of proper planning leading to social disorganization 10. Disintegration and confusion of roles EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 9

10. CAUSES OF PRESENT DAY SOCIAL DISORGANISATION Casteism and Untouchability Religious Differences Marital malpractices Communalism L anguage Parochialism Regionalism. Lack of Integral Education Urbanization Industrialization Crime and Juvenile Delinquency Poverty and unemployment Epidemics Wars with China and Pakistan EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 10

11. Ways and means to remove Social disorganization Clear cut definition of social status and roles Development of new social values and attitudes Collective efforts to end social evils Check on population Reforms of educational system Minimize the religious , linguistic and group conflicts Regulated and planned industrialization EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 11

12. Cont ….. Development of agriculture Elimination of casteism and untouchability End of employment and poverty Ending of economic disparities Eliminate the danger of war EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 12

13. EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 13