spanish-period regime in the Philippines ptx

TEACHING PROFFESION CHAPTER 1 SPANISH REGIME IN THE PHILIPPINES, THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHILIPPINE HISTORY

1. The Teaching Profession Prepared by: JOVANI DULNUAN IRT-GIAHS Staff

2. __________________________ SPANISH PERIOD 1555-1889 __________________________ Educational Decree of 1863 Free public-school system was established There was one school for boys and another for girls in every municipality . However, these school was just for the elite ( mga piling tao lamang ). Spanish and friars missionaries served as a teacher. Established a complete system of education in the archipelago

3. Royal decree of 1863 __________________________ Provided Normal S chool (teacher-training schools) run by Jesuits to educate male teachers (Maestros) in Manila Normal school for women ( Maestras ) were not established until 1875 Therefore, the Spaniards started training teachers in Normal Schools. An institution created to train teachers by educating them in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum .

4. What is Royal decree? __________________________ A Royal Decree-law is a legal rule having the force of a law in Spanish legal system. The name “Royal ” is given because it has state rank and it is the king who is responsible for sanctioning and ordering the publication and compliance of the rule.

5. Year Started 1555-1889 Teachers Spanish friars and missionaries 6 early missionaries Augustinians (1565), Franciscans (1578), Jesuits (1581), Dominicans (1587), Augustinians Recollects (1606) Role of Missionaries To convert people to Christianity, they were sent by Roman Catholic Church and the Spanish Royal Classes Peninsulares , Insulares , Spanish Meztiso , Pricipalia , Chinese Meztisos , Chinese and Indios

6. Religion Spanish Culture Education Education Language Education

7. SCHOOLS BUILT BY SPANIARDS Current name Traces Origin Year Founded Type Colegio de San Juan de Letran Colegio de San Juan de Letran 1620 Private Colegio de Huerfanos de Santos Pedro y Pablo 1620 Private Real Colegio de Santa Isabel (Santa Isabel College, Manila) Real Colegio de Santa Isabel 1632 Private San Carlos Seminary Real y Conciliar Colegio de San Carlos 1702 Private

8. SCHOOLS BUILT BY SPANIARDS Current name and address of the school Who establish? Year Founded Type ASSIGNMENT

9. When the Spanish Colonized the Philippines, they introduced a formal religion-oriented school system exclusively for elites. Mostly run by church ( Church and Government-as one) Education in Spanish schools up to the age 16 is free for all children resident in Spain. THE EDUCATION (SPANISH PERIOD)

10. School attendance is compulsory between the ages of 6 and 16, though children often attended state pre-school before the age 6. THE EDUCATION (SPANISH PERIOD)

11. Preguntas para responder #Recitacion, estas todos listos ? 1. Why the school for women is late to be established? 2. Explain the situation, boys/men have the permission to enter school than girls/women but only just for the elite.

12. Preguntas para responder #Recitacion 3. On your opinion explain the effect of Spaniards’ colonization in terms of education? 4. Why the school of boys is separate to the girls?

13. How the missionaries and the friars educate the native Filipinos? (Provide evidences) ACTIVITY

14. RUBRICS SCORE Content 15% Organization of ideas 10% Grammar and syntax 5% TOTAL 30%

15. Education System The exact guidelines under the most recent education system reform that began in 1991 and was gradually introduced until 2000 are as follow: The educational system includes special education as well as general education, so that different modes of education are adapted to suit students with special needs.

16. Education System To all students must have vocational training, which is provided in secondary schools. Vocational training is organized at two levels: