Speech-Arts-Communication-Joelan-Peralta-Final.pptx

Presentation about Speech Arts in Communication

1. What should we know? PUBLIC SPEAKING Presented by Joelan Peralta

2. Public Speaking is an art form! INTRODUCTION Public Speaking -is a fundamental aspect of speech arts, it encompasses our ability to effectively communicate our ideas to an audience.

3. WHEN DID IT ALL START?

4. The study of public speaking began about 2,500 years ago in ancient Athens. Men were required to give speeches as part of their civic duties, which included speaking in legislative assembly and at court. HISTORY

5. Citizens would meet in the marketplace and debate issues on war, economics and politics. Good speaking skills were also essential for a prominent social life, in order to mix in with the wealthy. HISTORY

6. Aristotle Quintilian Cicero THE PIONEERS Defined rhetoric as the means of persuasion in reference to any subject. Argued that public speaking was inherently moral and stated that the ideal orator is “a good man speaking well.” Created the five canons of rhetoric, a five-step process for developing a persuasive speech that we still use to teach public speaking today.

7. Aristotle Quintilian Cicero CONTRIBUTIONS Ethos, Logos, Pathos. Published a twelve-volume textbook on rhetoric and many of these references are still used today by politicians. Invention, Arrangement, Style, Memory, and Delivery.

8. THE FIVE BASIC ELEMENTS Communicator Message Medium Audience Effect

9. PUBLIC SPEAKING TYPES Ceremonial Demonstrative Informative Persuasive METHODS Impromptu Manuscript Memorized Extemporaneous

10. HOW CAN WE SPEAK IN PUBLIC?

11. ESSENTIAL SKILLS Content Creation: crafting engaging and informative material that captures the audience's attention. Delivery Techniques: utilizing vocal variety, body language, and eye contact to enhance the message and connect with the audience.

12. ESSENTIAL SKILLS Use of Visual Aids and Other Resources: incorporating tools like slides or props to support and clarify the spoken content, although they should not overshadow the speaker's message.

13. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 1. Practice Regularly Rehearse Your Speech: practice your speech multiple times, both alone and in front of others. This will help you become familiar with the content and reduce anxiety. Preparation: familiarizing oneself with the material and venue can significantly boost confidence.

14. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 2. Know Your Audience Research Your Audience: understand who you will be speaking to and tailor your message to their interests, knowledge level, and expectations. Engage with the Audience: ask questions or include anecdotes that resonate with them, making your presentation more relatable and engaging.

15. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 3. Structure Your Content Organize Your Speech: use a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. This helps the audience follow your message easily. Use Signposts: incorporate verbal cues to guide your audience through your speech.

16. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 4. Enhance Delivery Techniques Vocal Variety: use changes in pitch, tone, and volume to emphasize key points and maintain audience interest. Body Language: use gestures and facial expressions to reinforce your message. Maintain eye contact to create a connection with your audience.

17. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 4. Enhance Delivery Techniques Pacing and Pausing: Vary your speaking pace and use pauses effectively to give your audience time to absorb information and to emphasize important points. .

18. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 5. Use Visual Aids Incorporate Visuals: use slides, charts, or props to support your message and keep the audience engaged. Ensure they are clear and relevant to your content. Limit Text: avoid overcrowding slides with text. Instead, use bullet points or images that complement your spoken words.

19. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 6. Managing Anxiety - Breathe Deeply: practice deep breathing exercises before taking the stage to calm nerves and reduce anxiety. - The ‘Step Forward’ Method: before speaking, one can step forward as a cue.

20. OVERCOMING CHALLENGES 7. Seek Feedback - Request Constructive Criticism: after your speech, ask trusted friends, colleagues, or mentors for feedback on your performance.

21. Mastering public speaking can lead to numerous personal and professional opportunities. It enhances one's ability to articulate thoughts clearly, influences others, and fosters connections across various fields, including business, education, and the arts. How can these affect me?

22. PUBLIC SPEAKING IN 21ST CENTURY Throughout the 20th century, speaking in public has once again become crucial to succeed in many careers. Schools and universities started offering courses and lectures on communication skills. The last few decades have seen renewed emphasis and focus on the works of those from the Classical Period.

23. Meanwhile, in the 21st century, we must communicate effectively to succeed. It can be the difference between landing your dream job, a promotion, or a flat dos. Are you Public Speech ready?

24. CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Public speaking is a skill that can always be refined. Engaging in workshops, competitions, and practice sessions helps individuals develop their style and effectiveness as speakers, making it a lifelong learning process.

25. Do you have questions about public speaking in the context of speech arts? IN CLOSING...

26. Suasive, Inc. (n.d.). “The art of public speaking”. Retrieved from https://suasive.com/the-art-of-public-speaking/ The Arts Unit. (n.d.). “Public speaking”. Retrieved from https://artsunit.nsw.edu.au/literature-and-language-arts/public-speaking Yoodli. (2023, May 31). “The art of public speaking”. Retrieved from https://yoodli.ai/blog/the-art-of-public-speaking Daniell, R. (n.d.). “Speech arts”. Retrieved from https://ruthdaniell.ca/speech-arts/ R EFERENCES:

27. St. Thomas More School of Law and Business. (n.d.). “What is speech arts?” Retrieved from https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/st-thomas-more-school-of-law-and-business/speech-and-theatre-arts/what-is-speech-arts/31153919 Impact Factory. (n.d.). “Public speaking: The art of speech making”. Retrieved from https://www.impactfactory.com/resources/public-speaking-the-art-of-speech-making/ R EFERENCES:

28. FutureLearn. (n.d.). “The art of public speaking”. Retrieved from https://www.futurelearn.com/info/blog/the-art-of-public-speaking Voices of Colour Music. (n.d.). “Speech arts and drama”. Retrieved from https://www.voicesofcolourmusic.com/speech-arts-and-drama VirtualSpeech. (n.d.). “A brief history of public speaking”. Retrieved from https://virtualspeech.com/blog/history-public-speaking R EFERENCES:

29. THANK YOU! Joelan C. Peralta BSED 3-A English