STIMULUS -VARIATION
SKILL
By
Dr. SmitaSrivastava
Integral University, Lucknow
Stimulus
Something that stirs or urges to action
The reward was astimulusfor greater effort.
An influence that acts usually from outside the body to partly change
bodily activity (as by exciting a receptor or sense organ)
Light, heat, and sound are common physical stimuli.
In classroom chart , model, activity ,demonstration , voice modulation etc.
are the common stimuli used by a teacher.
Stimulus-Variation
The skillfulchange in the stimuli is known as the skill of stimulus variation.
Justto avoid boredom, it is the teacher’s skills to stimulate the students,
increase their active participation, enthusiasm and spirit of study.
Stimulus variation is a way of enhancing children learning by helping them
remain attentive.
It is a way of maintaining students ‘ attention’.
A teacher who is able to vary stimulus his/herlesson become effective as
there is high participation with learners and great achievements of the
lesson objectives.
Importance
Draw and maintain attention of students
Increase memory
Knowledge retention
Students’ participation
Effective learning
Complete information
Interactive session
Enhance academic achievement
Sub-skills
Pause
Voice modulation
Chart/model/specimen etc.
Facial expression/body gesture
Demonstration/activity
Variation in Questioning
Oral-Visual Switching
Variation in Interaction Style
MICRO-PLAN ( SAMPLE)
Sl.
N
o.
Pupil-teacher activity Students
response
1Tell the name of any unicellular organism? Its Amoeba
2(chart showing fission of Amoeba) Students see
and listen
carefully
MICRO-PLAN-II
Sl. Pupil-teacher’s activity Students’ response
3 What do you see in this chart Amoeba fission
4 Asyou can see that organism like
amoeba splits in two cells during division
and it can take any place.
Students listen carefully
5 After replicating its genetic material
through mitotic division, the cell divides
into two equal-sized daughter cells. In this
method, two similar individuals are
produced from a single parent cell.
( with proper voice modulation& pause)
Students listen carefully
6 This process iscalled binary fission. Students listen carefully
Reference/More readings
http://www.vkmaheshwari.com/WP/?p=212#:~:text=The%20skill%20of%20sti
mulus%20variation%20involves%20deliberate%20change%20in%20attention,
changing
Picture from Bing
THANKS