TESTICULAR SELF-EXAMINATION AND TESTICULAR CANCER.pdf

683 views 19 slides Jul 17, 2024
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About This Presentation

Testicular self examination procedure and testicular cancer, TES, Tes , testicular cancer, self awareness, cancer types, cancer detection procedures ,testicular abnormality , cancer ,


Slide Content

TESTICULAR
SELF-
EXAMINATION
By
Martin thomas
4
th
year bsc nursing
Vidya Vikas college of nursing , Mysore

OBJECTIVES
▪INTRODUCTION
▪DEFINITION
▪STRUCTURE OF TESTICLES
▪TESTICULAR CANCER
▪RISK FACTORS
▪SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

▪ADVANTAGES OFTESTICULARSELF-
EXAMINATION
▪BESTTIMEFORTSE
▪STEPS OF TESTICULAR SELF-
EXAMINATION

INTRODUCTION
Atesticularexamisacheckofthelookandfeel
ofyourtesticles,toseeiftheremaybeany
problems.Youoryourdoctorcandoit.The
testiclesarepartofaman'ssexorgans.They're
inapouchcalledthescrotum,locatedbehind
andbelowthepenis.Theymakespermandthe
malehormonetestosterone.

DEFINITION
Atesticularself-examinationisaninspectionof
theappearanceandfeelthetesticles

STRUCTURE OF TESTICLES

TESTICULAR CANCER
Testicularcanceriscancerthatdevelopinthe
testicles,apartofmalereproductivesystem

TESTICULAR CANCER

RISK FACTORS
▪Family history of testicular tumour
▪History of an undescended testicles or a late
descending testicle
▪History of mumps and later shrinking of the
testicles
▪Injury to scrotum
▪Ethnicity :-more common in white man

▪Early onset of puberty and body size
▪Cannabis use
▪Age :-13 to 35
▪Being tall

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
▪Small painless lump in testicle.
▪Feeling of heaviness in the testicles.
▪Enlarging male breasts (Gynaecomastia) or
breast tenderness
▪Enlargement of testicles
▪Lower back pain

ADVANTAGES OF TESTICULAR
SELF-EXAMINATION
▪Helpyoulearnhowyourtesticlesnormally
lookandfeel.
▪Tohelpdetecttesticularcancerintheearly
stages

BEST TIME FOR TSE
ThebestTimetoselfexamisafterawarmbath
orshowerwhenthescrotalskinisrelaxed

STEPS OF TESTICULAR SELF-
EXAMINATION

STEP 1
Examine each
testicle gently
with both
hands by
rolling the
testicle
between the
thumb and
forefingers.

STEP 2
Find the
epididymis, the
soft tube-like
structures behind
the testicle that
collects and
carries sperm.
If you are familiar
with this
structure, you
won't
mistake it for an
abnormal

STEP 3
Look for any
lumps or
irregularities.
Remember
that lumps or
bumps may
also present
themselves as
painless.

STEP 4
Look for any
changes in
size, shape, or
texture.
Remember it's
normal for
one testicle to
be slightly
larger.